第十一章名词性从句 第一部分近年高考题荟萃 2009年高考题 1.(09安徽32) a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the pro ject. A. It has C. It D. There remains 答案D 2.(09湖南28) She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life A. whichever B. however whatever D. whoever 答案C 解析名词性从句的引导词。句意为:她对我们来说是非常宝贵,我们己经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。 3.(09江西33) The fact has worried many scientists the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A. what B. which that D. thoug 答案C 解析间隔式同位语从句的用法。即先行词是 the fact和that引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分。 4.(09海南24) Could i speak te is in charge of International Sales please? D. whatever 答案C 解析 whoever既作了to的宾语,又作 is in charge of International Sales please?的主话 whoever”作代词,/ any person who/ the person who/“任何人”、“无论谁”、“…的人”。 5(09海南33) One of the most important questions they had to consider was f public health
第十一章 名词性从句 第一部分 近年高考题荟萃 2009 年高考题 1. (09 安徽 32) a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project. A. It has B. They have C. It remains D. There remains 答案 D 2．(09 湖南 28) She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever 答案 C 解析 名词性从句的引导词。句意为：她对我们来说是非常宝贵，我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。 3. (09 江西 33) The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A. what B. which C. that D. though 答案 C 解析 间隔式同位语从句的用法。即先行词是 the fact 和 that 引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分。 4. (09 海南 24) Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please? A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever 答案 C 解析 whoever 既作了 to 的宾语，又作 is in charge of International Sales please?的主语。 “whoever”作代词，／any person who／the person who／“任何人”、“无论谁”、“……的人”。 5 (09 海南 33) One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health
A. what th C. that D. which 答案C 解析句意为:他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词,that作代词,往往用于 特指,相当于“that十名词”,它也只能代替事情不能代替人 6..(09陕西17) The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job. B. whomever C. no matter who 答案D 解析此处从做介词to的宾语,是名词性从句,引导词做从句的主语,指人,意思是:无论是谁,选D 7.(09上海40) a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions B. which D. how 答案B 8.(09四川7) News came from the school office Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University A. which B. what that 答案C 解析在该题中that引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明news的内容,由于该题把同位语从句后置了,所 以很多考生由于不能正确分析句子结构而错误选择了D项。 9.(09天津7) It is obvious to the students they should get well prepared for their future. whether D. that 答案D
A. what B. this C. that D. which 答案 C 解析 句意为：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查 that 作代词，that 作代词，往往用于 特指，相当于“that＋名词”，它也只能代替事情不能代替人。 6. . (09 陕西 17) The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job. A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever 答案 D 解析 此处从做介词 to 的宾语，是名词性从句，引导词做从句的主语，指人，意思是：无论是谁，选 D 7. (09 上海 40) As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions. A. what B. which C. that D. how 答案 B 8. (09 四川 7) News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. A. which B. what C. that D. where 答案 C 解析 在该题中 that 引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明 news 的内容，由于该题把同位语从句后置了，所 以很多考生由于不能正确分析句子结构而错误选择了 D 项。 9. (09 天津 7) It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future. A. as B. which C. whether D. that 答案 D 10．(09 浙江 12)
Is there any bility you could pick me up at the airport? -No problem A Whel that C. whether 答案B l1(09重庆31) We should consider the students' request the school library provide more books popular sclence A. that which D. where 答案A 12.(09江苏34) Many young people in the West are expected to leave could be lifes most decision-marriage-almost entirely up to luck. C. which D. what 答案D (09山东28) The little girl who got lost decided to remain she was and wait for her mother 答案A 解析 remaIn是系动词,后加表语从句,由句意可知,从句缺地点状语,所以选A。 2008年高考题 1.(08北京30) The companies are working together to create they hope will be est means f transport in the 2lst
－Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport? －No problem. A. When B. that C. whether D. what 答案 B 11 (09 重庆 31) We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science. A. that B. when C. which D. where 答案 A 12. (09 江苏 34) Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. A. as B. that C. which D. what 答案 D 13 (09 山东 28) The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother. A. where B. what C. how D. who 答案 A 解析 remain 是系动词，后加表语从句，由句意可知，从句缺地点状语，所以选 A。 2008 年高考题 1.(08 北京 30) The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century
A. which 答案 解析该句中 they hope是插入语,故“ will be the best means of transport in the 实际上是 create的宾语,且缺少宾语从句的连接词,并且该连接词要指物且在从句中作主语,what可以 到该作用 2.(08天津12) The last time we had great fun was we were visiting the Water Park. when 答案C 解析由 the last time可知是表示时间,故用when引导表语从句 Students are always interested in finding out they can go with a new teacher. A. how fa often D. how long 答案 解析 how far多远: how soon多久; how often多长时间一次; how long多长时间。 4.(08湖南 When asked they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved A what B why C who 答案A 解析句意为:当被问到他们最需要什么时,孩子们说他们想让别人觉得他们是重要的,希望被爱。what 引导宾语从句,且what在从句中作 needed的宾语 5.(08陕西8)
A. which B. that C. what D. who 答案 C 解析 该句中 they hope 是插入语，故“ will be the best means of transport in the 21st century” 实际上是 create 的宾语，且缺少宾语从句的连接词，并且该连接词要指物且在从句中作主语，what 可以 起 到该作用。 2.(08 天津 12) The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park. A. where B. how C. when D. why 答案 C 解析 由 the last time 可知是表示时间，故用 when 引导表语从句。 3.(08 安徽 29) Students are always interested in finding out＿＿＿they can go with a new teacher. A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long 答案 A 解析 how far 多远；how soon 多久；how often 多长时间一次；how long 多长时间。 4.(08 湖南 29) When asked they needed most，the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. A.what B.why C.who m D.which 答案 A 解析 句意为：当被问到他们最需要什么时，孩子们说他们想让别人觉得他们是重要的，希望被爱。what 引导宾语从句，且 what 在从句中作 needed 的宾语。 5.(08 陕西 8)
Tomorrow is te birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held? A. what which c D. where 答案D 解析由句式结构可以判断 the party is to be held是 get any idea的同位语,故空 格处应为同位语从句的引导词,且该从句中句子成分完整,但语意不完整,故应选择D项,表示地点 6.(08重庆25) People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years. A that B, which C what 答案C 解析what引导名词性从句,同时充当 achieved的宾语 7.(08浙江6) dren want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from their parents peak at home that which 答案A 解析句中的from缺少宾语,what既引导了宾语从句,又充当了 speak的宾语 8.(08福建27) is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in beijing. c D Which 答案B 解析分析题干结构“ is known to us all”是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,what引导 主语从句,在从句中作主语。如果选it,需去掉a1l后的is;如果选as;需去掉 is that 9.(08山东23) was most important to her, she told me, was her family
Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held? A. what B. which C. that D. where 答案 D 解析 由句式结构可以判断 the party is to be held 是 get any idea 的同位语，故空 格处应为同位语从句的引导词，且该从句中句子成分完整，但语意不完整，故应选择 D 项，表示地点。 6.(08 重庆 25) People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years. A.that B.which C.what D.how 答案 C 解析 what 引导名词性从句，同时充当 achieved 的宾语。 7.(08 浙江 6) Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home. A. what B. that C. which D. one 答案 A 解析 句中的 from 缺少宾语，what 既引导了宾语从句，又充当了 speak 的宾语。 8.(08 福建 27) is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A.It B.What C.As D.Which 答案 B 解析 分析题干结构“ is known to us all”是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，what 引导 主语从句，在从句中作主语。如果选 it，需去掉 all 后的 is;如果选 as;需去掉 is that。 9.(08 山东 23) was most important to her，she told me，was her family