医院内感染的管理 ·建立三级监管体制 ·健全各项规章制度 ·认真落实医院感染管理措施 ·加强医院感染学教育
医院内感染的管理 • 建立三级监管体制 • 健全各项规章制度 • 认真落实医院感染管理措施 • 加强医院感染学教育
Risk Factors in Nosocomial Infection Development Environment. Therapeutic Regimen. Drugs,Equipment,Inadequate dressing techniques Client Resistance. Break in skin or mucous membranes,stress,fatigue,poor nutrition,chronic illness
Risk Factors in Nosocomial Infection Development • Environment. • Therapeutic Regimen. Drugs,Equipment,Inadequate dressing techniques • Client Resistance. Break in skin or mucous membranes,stress, fatigue,poor nutrition,chronic illness
Nosocomial Infections Hospital-acquired infections cost $4.5 billion(十亿)annually and are the eleventh leading cause of death in US.The urinary tact is the most common site for nosocomial infections(34%).Additional sites are surgical wound infections(17%),respiratory tract infections(13%),bloodstream(14%)
Nosocomial Infections Hospital-acquired infections cost ＄4.5 billion(十亿）annually and are the eleventh leading cause of death in US.The urinary tact is the most common site for nosocomial infections(34%).Additional sites are surgical wound infections(17%),respiratory tract infections(13%),bloodstream(14%)
第二节清洁消毒灭菌 一、概念▲ 清洁(cleaning)用物理方法清除物体 表面的污垢、尘埃和有机物。 Cleaning refers to the physical removal of visible dirt and debris(碎片)by washing, dusting,or mopping surfaces that are contaminated
第二节 清洁 消毒 灭菌 一、概念▲ 清洁 (cleaning)用物理方法清除物体 表面的污垢、尘埃和有机物。 Cleaning refers to the physical removal of visible dirt and debris(碎片） by washing, dusting,or mopping surfaces that are contaminated
二、 消毒灭菌方法 消毒灭菌方法 物理消毒灭菌法 化学消毒灭菌法 热 雀 浸泡法 擦拭法 喷雾法 熏蒸法 居發 电离辐射 低温蒸 压力蒸
二、消毒灭菌方法 消毒灭菌方法 物理消毒灭菌法 化学消毒灭菌法 热 力 光 照 电 离 辐 射 过 滤 浸 泡 法 擦 拭 法 喷 雾 法 熏 蒸 法 煮 沸 干 烤 微 波 燃 烧 低 温 蒸 汽 压 力 蒸 汽