Fungous Pathogens Rare etiologic pathogen of diarrhea Candida albicans Aspergillus Mucor 16
16 Rare etiologic pathogen of diarrhea ◼ Candida albicans ◼ Aspergillus ◼ Mucor Fungous Pathogens
The most important infective causes of acute diarrhea in developing countries in children are: ◆Rotavirus Enterotoxigenic escherichia coli ◆Shigella Campylobacter jejuni Salmonella typhimurium 17
17 The most important infective causes of acute diarrhea in developing countries in children are: ◆ Rotavirus ◆ Enterotoxigenic escherichia coli ◆ Shigella ◆ Campylobacter jejuni ◆ Salmonella typhimurium
Etiology of Diarrhea Infective Non infective Viruses Allergic Bacteria Symptomatic Inappropriate feeding Parasites lactose intolerance Fungi Climate 18
18 Etiology of Diarrhea Infective Non infective Viruses Bacteria Parasites Fungi Allergic Symptomatic Inappropriate feeding lactose intolerance Climate
Dietary Diarrhea Inappropriate feeding: ◆Overfeeding ◆Indigestible diet Sudden change of formula Inappropriate feeding for a milk-fed baby shifting into solid food (too much,too early,too rapid.) 19
19 ◆ Overfeeding ◆ Indigestible diet ◆ Sudden change of formula ◆ Inappropriate feeding for a milk-fed baby shifting into solid food (too much, too early, too rapid.) ◼ Dietary Diarrhea Inappropriate feeding:
■Allergic Diarrhea Primary food hypersensitivity:3 months after birth Second food hypersensitivity: Infection->injury and hyperpermeability of intestinal mucosa -large molecular protein entering bloodstream -allergic state C Cow's milk protein C Soy bean protein CEgg white peanuts,meat,and fish etc. 20
20 ◼ Allergic Diarrhea Primary food hypersensitivity: 3 months after birth Second food hypersensitivity: Infection→ injury and hyperpermeability of intestinal mucosa → large molecular protein entering bloodstream → allergic state Cow's milk protein Soy bean protein Egg white peanuts, meat, and fish etc