Lesson 1A private conversation【Newwordsandexpressions】生同和短语(12)adj.私人的privaten.谈话conversationtheatren.剧场,戏院seatn.座位n.戏playadv.大声地loudlyadj.生气的angryadv.生气地angrilyn.注意attentionbearv.容忍n. 事businessrudelyadv.无礼地,粗鲁地adj.私人的★private①adj.私人的privatelife私生活privateschool私立学校It's my private letter.(如果妈妈想看你的信)It's myprivate house.(如果陌生人想进你的房子)②adj.普通的privatecitizen普通公民I'm a private citizen.(citizenn.公民)private soldier大兵《PrivateRyan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》)cadj公众的,公开的(private的反义词)public公立学校public school公开信public letterpublic place公共场所n.隐私privacyIt's privacy.这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)n.谈话★conversationhavea+talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip名词变动词conversation一般用于正式文体中,内容上往往不正式subjectofconversation话题They are having a conversation.talk内容可正式可不正式,也可以私人
Lesson 1 A private conversation 【New words and expressions】生词和短语(12) private adj. 私人的 conversation n. 谈话 theatre n. 剧场,戏院 seat n. 座位 play n. 戏 loudly adv. 大声地 angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. 生气地 attention n. 注意 bear v. 容忍 business n. 事 rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地 ★private adj.私人的 ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It's my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信) It's my private house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子) ② adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民) private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的,公开的(private 的反义词) public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词 conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人
Let's have a talkdialogue对话,可以指正式国家与国家会谈China and Korea are having a dialoguechat闲聊,就是北京人说的"侃”,说的是无关紧要的事。gossip嚼舌头,说长道短★theatren.剧场,戏剧n.电影院cinema★seatn.座位haveagood seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chairtakeaseat/takeyourseat坐下来,就坐Istheseattaken?这个位置有人吗?请坐的3种说法:Sitdown,please.(命令性)Take your seat, please(更礼貌)Beseated,please.作为动词的seat与sit的区别sit (sat, sitten)vi.就座He is sitting there.他坐在那儿。seatvt.让某人就座seatsb.让某人就坐,后面会加人Seat yourself.You seat him.你给他找个位置Whenall thosepresent(到场者)DhebeganhislectureB. setA. sitC.seatedD.were seated坐下;beseated=takea seat就坐sit downadj.生气的★angry★angrilyadv.生气的angry=crossI was angry. /He was cross.annoyed:恼火的;脸上突然变色beblueintheface程I wasannoyed度I was angry/cross.加I was very angry.★深Tam blue in the face.(脸色都青了,相当生气了)
Let’s have a talk. dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊,就是北京人说的“侃”,说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place,这里的 seat 指 place(指地点),而不是 chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗? 请坐的 3 种说法 : Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的 seat 与 sit 的区别 sit(sat,sitten) vi. 就座 He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座 seat sb. 让某人就坐,后面会加人 Seat yourself. You seat him.你给他找个位置. When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture. A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下;be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的 angry =cross I was angry. /He was cross. annoyed: 恼火的; be blue in the face 脸上突然变色 程 I was annoyed. 度 I was angry/cross. 加 I was very angry. 深 I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了, 相当生气了)
★attention n.注意Attention,please.请注意(口语)注意payattention对注意pay attention to ...You must pay attention to that girl.pay a little attention稍加注意多加注意pay much attention更多注意paymore attention不用注意pay no attention特别注意pay close attention★bear(bore,born)v.容忍①vt.承受,支撑,承担,负担Can the ice bear my weight?Who will bear the cost?谁来承担这笔费用?②vt.忍受(一般与can/could连用于疑问句及否定句中)Sheeatstoofast.Ican'tbeartowatch/watchingher.她吃得太快。我看着受不了。你怎么能受得了住在这个地方?How can you bear living in this place?bear =stand =put up withI can't bear/stand you.endure:忍受,容忍putupwith:忍受Igot divorced(离婚)Icouldnot put upwithhimbear/stand/endure忍受的极限在加大bearn熊whitebear 白熊bearhug:热情(热烈)的拥抱give sb. a bear hug★businessn事,生意①n.生意businessman:生意人dobusiness:做生意gotosomeplaceonbusiness:因公出差I went to Tianjin on business.②n.某人自己的私人的事情It'smybusiness.(指私人的事,自己处理的事)It's none of your business..不关你的事。★rudelyadv.无礼地,粗鲁地rudeadj.粗鲁的,无礼的vt.&vi.支付★pay
★attention n. 注意 Attention ,please. 请注意(口语) pay attention 注意 pay attention to . 对.注意 You must pay attention to that girl. pay a little attention 稍加注意 pay much attention 多加注意 pay more attention 更多注意 pay no attention 不用注意 pay close attention 特别注意 ★bear(bore, born) v. 容忍 ① vt. 承受,支撑,承担,负担 Can the ice bear my weight? Who will bear the cost? 谁来承担这笔费用? ② vt. 忍受(一般与 can/could 连用于疑问句及否定句中) She eats too fast. I can’t bear to watch/watching her. 她吃得太快。我看着受不了。 How can you bear living in this place? 你怎么能受得了住在这个地方? bear =stand =put up with I can't bear/stand you. endure:忍受,容忍 put up with :忍受 I got divorced(离婚).I could not put up with him bear/stand/endure 忍受的极限在加大 bear n.熊 white bear 白熊 bear hug :热情(热烈)的拥抱 give sb. a bear hug ★business n. 事, 生意 ① n. 生意 business man :生意人 do business: 做生意 go to some place on business:因公出差 I went to Tianjin on business. ② n. 某人自己的私人的事情 It's my business. (指私人的事, 自己处理的事) It's none of your business. 不关你的事。 ★rudely adv. 无礼地, 粗鲁地 rude adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的 ★pay vt. &vi. 支付
vt.&vi.支付(价款等)Have you paid the taxi-driver?您可以先付30英镑的定金.You can paya deposit of thirtypounds....I'll payby instalments.Ipaid50dollarsforthisskirt.(pay...for sth.花支付(钱)买)②vt.&vi.给予(注意等);去(访问)They did not pay any attentionWe paid a visit to our teacher last Sunday.上星期天我们去拜访了老师。③n.工资,报酬Ihavenot receivedmypayyet.我还没有领到工资。【Text]Last week I went to the theatre.I had a very good seat.Theplay was very interesting.I did not enjoy it.Ayoung man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They weretalking loudly.I got very angry.I could nothear the actors.I turned round. I looked at theman and the woman angrily.They did not pay any attention. In theend, I could not bear it.I turned round again."I can't hear a word!" I said angrily"It's none of your business," the young man said rudely."This is a private conversation!"参考译文:上星期我去看戏,我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏,一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么,我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会.最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说“我一个字也听不见了!”“不关你的事“那男的毫不客气地说“这是私人间的谈话!”【课文讲解】1,Lastweek I wentto thetheatre动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方,与介词to连用后,常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。gotothe+地点表示去某地干嘛gotothetheatre=gotothetheatretoseeaplay去剧场看戏gotothecinema=seeafilm去电影院看电影gotothedairy去牛奶店gotothe+人+'s表示去这个人开的店gotothedoctor's去看病;gotothebutcher's买肉以下短语中名词前不加冠词:gotoschool去上学:gotochurch去做礼拜:gotohospital(医院)去看病;gotobed上床,睡觉;gohome(跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息)Iamathome.在家休息2、Ihad a verygood seat.Seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位,也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念
① vt. &vi. 支付(价款等) Have you paid the taxi-driver? You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds. 您可以先付 30 英镑的定金. I’ll pay by instalments. I paid 50 dollars for this skirt. (pay.for sth. 花/支付.(钱)买.) ② vt. &vi. 给予(注意等);去(访问) They did not pay any attention. We paid a visit to our teacher last Sunday. 上星期天我们去拜访了老师。 ③ n. 工资,报酬 I have not received my pay yet. 我还没有领到工资。 【Text】 Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. "I can't hear a word!" I said angrily. "It's none of your business," the young man said rudely. "This is a private conversation!" 参考译文: 上星期我去看戏. 我的座位很好, 戏很有意思, 但我却无法欣赏. 一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身 后, 大声地说着话. 我非常生气, 因为我听不见演员在说什么. 我回过头去怒视着那一男一女, 他们却毫不 理会. 最后, 我忍不住了, 又一次回过头去, 生气地说 : “我一个字也听不见了!” “不关你的事, “那男的毫不客气地说, “这是私人间的谈话!” 【课文讲解】 1、Last week I went to the theatre. 动词 go 的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方,与介词 to 连用后,常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主 语的动作目的。 go to the +地点 表示去某地干嘛 go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play 去剧场看戏 go to the cinema =see a film 去电影院看电影 go to the dairy 去牛奶店 go to the + 人 + 's 表示去这个人开的店 go to the doctor's 去看病;go to the butcher's 买肉 以下短语中名词前不加冠词: go to school 去上学;go to church 去做礼拜;go to hospital(医院) 去看病;go to bed 上床,睡觉; go home(跟 home 相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息) I am at home. 在家休息 2、I had a very good seat. seat 一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位,也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念
thefront seat ofacar汽车的前座请坐。Take a seat, please.3、I did not enjoy it.enjoyvt欣赏,享受,喜爱①enjoy+n喜欢,从当中得到一种享受(后面不能跟人)Tenjoythemusicenjoy the dinner/film/program/game②enjoyoneself/代词玩的开心We always enjoy ourselves.③enjoy+动名词Janedoesn'tenjoy swimming,Sheenjoysgoingtothetheatre.4、Igotveryangryget在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义,接近become,是个表示过程的动词,表示状态的变化。而Iwasveryangry则仅表示当时的状态是生气,并不暗示过程。Iam/wasangry.是一个事实Igotangry.强调变化过程It is hot.It got hot.got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词。5、Icould nothear theactors.I turned round.hear+人:听见某人的话I could not hear you. Beg your pardon?I couldn'thearyou./Icouldn'thearaword./I couldn't catchyourwordsI couldn't hear youclearly./I couldn'tcatch your words.Begyour pardon?/I couldn't catch your wordsturnround=turnaround转身6、Intheend,I couldnotbearit.in theend最后,终于,表示一段较长的时间之后或某种努力之后She tried hard to finish her homework by herself. In the end, she had to ask her brother for help.I couldnotbearit/you/thenoise.7,I can't hear a word!I can't hear a word.美音:肯定Ican否定,Ican't,它的//是吞进去的,在读音上很难区别,只能根据上下文来定hearawordofsb.(aword等于一句话)He didn't say a word.MayI speaktoJim?/MayIhaveaword withJim?
the front seat of a car 汽车的前座 Take a seat, please. 请坐。 3、I did not enjoy it. enjoy vt. 欣赏,享受,喜爱 ① enjoy +n. 喜欢,从当中得到一种享受(后面不能跟人) I enjoy the music. enjoy the dinner/film/program/game ② enjoy oneself/代词 玩的开心 We always enjoy ourselves. ③ enjoy +动名词 Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming. She enjoys going to the theatre. 4、I got very angry. get 在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义,接近 become,是个表示过程的动词,表示状态的变化。而 I was very angry 则仅表示当时的状态是生气,并不暗示过程。 I am/was angry. 是一个事实 I got angry. 强调变化过程 It is hot. It got hot. got 取代 be 动词,got 是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词。 5、I could not hear the actors. I turned round. hear+人:听见某人的话 I could not hear you. Beg your pardon? I couldn't hear you./I couldn't hear a word./I couldn't catch your words. I couldn't hear you clearly./I couldn't catch your words. Beg your pardon? /I couldn't catch your words. turn round =turn around 转身 6、In the end, I could not bear it. in the end 最后,终于,表示一段较长的时间之后或某种努力之后 She tried hard to finish her homework by herself. In the end, she had to ask her brother for help. I could not bear it/you/the noise. 7、I can't hear a word! I can't hear a word. 美音:肯定 I can 否定,I can't, 它的/t/是吞进去的, 在读音上很难区别, 只能根据上下文来定 hear a word of sb. (a word 等于一句话) He didn't say a word. May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim?