与人类活动有特殊关系 6 the lifes time, the play' s plot 的名词 a bird s eye view, a stone's throw, at one'swi'scnd(不知所 某些固定词组 3.of所有格的用法: 用于无生命的东西: the legs of the chair, the cover of the book 用于有生命的东西,尤其是有较长定语时: the classrooms of the first-year students 用于名词化的词: the struggle of the oppressed 冠词 冠词分为不定冠词(a,an),定冠词(the),和零冠词 L不定冠词的用法: 指一类人或事,相当于 a kind of A plane is a machine that can fly 2|第一次提及某人某物,非特指| A boy is waiting for you 表示“每一”相当于 every, one We study eight hours a day 4表示“相同”相当于 the same| We are nearly of an age 用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与 A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were out 某名人有类似性质的人或事 That boy is rather a Lei Feng A couple of, a bit, once upon a time in a hurry, have 6用于固定词组中 a walk, many a time 用于 quite, rather,many,half,what This h之后 8用于so(a,too形容词之后| She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet
I.定冠词的用法: 1表示某一类人或物 The horse is a useful animal 用于世上独一无二的事物名词前 the universe, the moon the pacific Ocean 表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过 Would you mind opening the door? 的人或事 用于乐器前面 play the violin, play the guitar 5用于形容词和分词前表示一类人 the reach, the living, the wounded 6表示“一家人”或“夫妇” the greens, the Wangs 用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高 He is the taller of the two children 级前 用于国家党派等以及江河湖海,山川群| the United States, the Communist Party of 岛的名词前 China. the French 9用于表示发明物的单数名词前 The compass was invented in China 在逢十的复数数词之前,指世纪的某个 10 in the1990’s 年代 11用于表示单位的名词前 I hired the car by the hour 用于方位名词,身体部位名词,及表示 He patted me on the shoulder 时间的词组前 IL.零冠词的用法 专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词,人名 Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air 地名等名词前 名词前有this,my, whose,some,no,each, I want this book,, not that one./ every等限制 Whose purse is this? 3季节,月份,星期,节假日,一日三餐 March, Sunday, National Day, spring