mooncakes are d elicious 宾语从句:wh- grants are? sed to be Unit fraid of the da used to What are the shirts made of 被动语态:一般现在时 Unit Who 被动语态:一般过去时 nvented 被动语态:含情态动词 choo Unit It must belong 表推测的情态动词:must, might,coud,c 8 an\\'t like music th at I can dance 定语从句:that/ which,who Unit
2 ooncakes are d elicious! Unit 3 Could you ple ase tell me w here the resta urants are? 宾语从句:whUnit 4 I used to be a fraid of the da rk. used to Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ? 被动语态:一般现在时 Unit 6 When was it i nvented ? 被动语态:一般过去时 Unit 7 Teenagers shou ld be allowed to choose their own clothes. 被动语态:含情态动词 Unit 8 It must belong to Caral. 表推测的情态动词:must, might,could,c an\\\\\\'t Unit 9 I like music th at I can dance to. 定语从句:that/which,who Unit 10 You are suppo sed to shake h be supposed to+do
ands Sad movies ma ke Life is full of th 综合复习【时态、状语从句】、过去完成时 Well\'re tryi 综合复习【时态、被动语态、 used to、情 ng to save the 态动词】 I remember m Unit 综合复习 eeting all of y ou in grade 7 初中英语语法详解
ands. Unit 11 Sad movies ma ke me cry. make sb. do/make sb.+adj. Unit 12 Life is full of th e unexpected. 综合复习【时态、状语从句】、过去完成时 Unit 13 We\\\\\\'re tryi ng to save the earth! 综合复习【时态、被动语态、used to、情 态动词】 Unit 14 I remember m eeting all of y ou in Grade 7. 综合复习 初中英语语法详解
名词 L名词的种类: 专有名词 普通名词 国名地名人名,团体 可数名词 不可数名词 机构名称 个体名词 集体名词 抽象名词 物质名词 I.名词的数: 1.规则名词的复数形式:名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。现将构成方法 与读音规则列表如下: 规则 例词 1|一般情况在词尾加-s map-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days class-classes. box-boxes. watch-watches 2以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词后加es dish-dishes 以f或 leaf-leaves. thief-thieves knife-knives 变-f和-fe为v再加-es 3|e结尾 wife-wives half-halves 的词加 chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为 party-parties, family- milies, story-stories i加-es clty-cltIes 以元音字母加y结尾的名词,或专有oy- toys, boy-boys, day-days,ray-s, 名词以y结尾的,加-s Henry-Henrys 以辅音 Negro-Negroes, hero-heroes, potato-potatoes 般加-es 字母加 tomato-tomatoes -0结尾 piano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos 不少外来词加-s 的名词 kilo-kilos, solo-solos
两者皆可 zero-zcros/zeroes. volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos 7以元音字母加0结尾的名词加- s radio-radios, bamboo-bamboos00o0s truth-truths. mouth-mouths month-months 8以也结尾的名词加s 2.不规则名词复数:英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,现归纳如下: 规则 例词 nan-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese 1改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式 mouse-mice 单复数相同 sheep, deer, means, works, fish, yuan, jin, 3只有复数形式 trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, 些集体名词总是用作复数 people, police 部分集体名词既可以作单数(整体) lass, family, crowd, couple, p, government 也可以作复数(成员) population, team, public, party customs(海关), tImes(时代), spints(情绪) 6复数形式表示特别含义 drinks(饮料), sands(沙滩), papers(文件报纸) looks((外表), brains(头脑智力), greens(青菜) Americans. Australians. Germans. Greeks 加-s 表示 Swedes, Europe 7“某国单复数同形 Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese 以-man或- woman结尾的改 为 sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers, /合成名将主体名词变为复数 boy friends 无主体名词时将最后一部分 grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches
变为复数 将两部分变为复数 women singers, men servants ⅢL.名词的所有格: 名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。所有格分两种:一是名词词尾加’s 构成,二是由介词of加名词构成。前者多表示有生命的东西,后者多表示无生命的东西 1.'s所有格的构成: 单数名词在末尾加’s the boy's father, Jacks book, her son-in-laws photo. 般在末尾加 the teachers'room. the twins mother 复数名词 不规则复数名词后加 s the children' s toys, women' s rights 以s结尾的人名所有格加s或者'| Dickens: novels,, Charless job, the Smiths house 表示各自的所有关系时各名词末尾| Japan's and America's problems,Jane' s and Mary's 均须加's bikes 表示共有的所有关系时在最后一词 Japan and America's problems, Jane and Mary's father 末加s 表示"某人家""店铺”,所有格 the doctors, the barber's, the tailor's, my uncles 后名词省略 2.'s所有格的用法: today's newspaper, five weeks holiday 2表示自然现象 the earths atmosphere, the tree's branches 表示国家城市等地方的 the countrys plan, the world's population, Chinas industry 名词 4表示工作群体 the ship's crew, majoritys view, the teams victory 5表示度量衡及价值 a mile' s Journey, five dollars worth of apples