Test Paper for Unit5 and Unit6(College English Band2) Part I Vocabulary &Structures(20%) While in London, the young engineer picked up some English. A)staying B)stay C)stayed D)to stay 2.So loudly _that the audience in the back heard him clearly. A)does he speak B)he speaks c)did he speak D)he spoke 3.The polic ce are the that happened yesterday A)looking down upon B)looking forward to C)looking into D)looking after 4.More and more trucks are seen between these two towns these days. A)run B)to run C)be running D)being run 5.It is reported that this machine is against lung cancer. A)economic B)easyC)expensive D)effective 6.The wine a little bitter this time A)feels B)sounds C)looks D)tastes 7.Don't to let me know if there's anything I can do for you 8.Among the _to interest our students? unexpected B)awkward C)compenet D)likely 9.Henry's actually_ of telling lies,pretending to be sick when he's healthy. A)capable B)spontaneous C)competent D)expert 10.The body cannot store vitamin C so it is. to have a fresh supply every A.essential B.visible C.ultimate D.profound 11.The rise in unemployment _the government's plans for economic recovery. A)converted B)frustrated C)collapsed D)dismayed 12.Here are some tovs.You can one or two for your little son as a birthday A)single out B)pick out C)work out D)find out 13.We were all overjoyed at the news the experiment turned out a success. A)which B)that C)when D)what 14.Where did you that hat?I wanted to buy one. A)obtain B)take C)get D)gain 15.I didn't know what to do but then a idea suddenly m A)happened to B)happened on C)occurred to D)occurred upon 16. from the helicopter,the city looks very beautiful. A)Seeing B)Having seen C)Seen D)To see 17.In some countried, is called"equality"does not really mean egual rights for all peonle A) that B)what C)which D)how 18. the people in the flooded areas could not have rebuilt their homes. A)If the Party didn't offer its timely help B)Hadn't the Party offered its timely help
Test Paper for Unit 5 and Unit 6 (College English Band2) Part I Vocabulary & Structures (20%) 1. While __________ in London, the young engineer picked up some English. A) staying B) stay C) stayed D) to stay 2. So loudly _______ that the audience in the back heard him clearly. A) does he speak B) he speaks C) did he speak D) he spoke 3. The police are ________ the traffic accident that happened yesterday. A) looking down upon B) looking forward to C) looking into D) looking after 4. More and more trucks are seen ______ between these two towns these days. A) run B) to run C) be running D) being run 5. It is reported that this machine is ______ against lung cancer.. A) economic B) easy C) expensive D) effective 6. The wine _________a little bitter this time. A) feels B) sounds C) looks D) tastes 7. Don’t _____ to let me know if there’s anything I can do for you. A) hesitate B) reject C)puzzle D) thrill 8. Among these articles, which do you think are most _______ to interest our students? A) unexpected B) awkward C) compenet D) likely 9. Henry’s actually _______ of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he’s healthy. A) capable B) spontaneous C) competent D) expert 10. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ________ to have a fresh supply every day. A. essential B. visible C. ultimate D. profound 11. The rise in unemployment ________ the government’s plans for economic recovery. A)converted B) frustrated C) collapsed D) dismayed 12.Here are some toys. You can ________ one or two for your little son as a birthday present. A) single out B) pick out C) work out D)find out 13. We were all overjoyed at the news _______ the experiment turned out a success. A) which B) that C) when D) what 14. Where did you ______ that hat? I wanted to buy one. A) obtain B) take C) get D) gain 15. I didn’t know what to do but then a idea suddenly ______ me. A)happened to B) happened on C) occurred to D) occurred upon 16. ______ from the helicopter, the city looks very beautiful. A) Seeing B) Having seen C) Seen D) To see 17. In some countried, _____ is called “ equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people. A) that B) what C) which D) how 18.________ , the people in the flooded areas could not have rebuilt their homes. A) If the Party didn't offer its timely help B) Hadn't the Party offered its timely help
C)Should the Party offered its timely help D)If the Party offered its timely help 19.One must live in the United States for five years in order tocitizenship. A)appeal to B)accept C)approve of D)apply for 20.Though the long-term_ cannot be predicted,the project has been approved bythe committee. A)affect B)effect C)effort D)afford Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(10%) Directions:In this part,you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the question on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 21-27,mark Y(for VE)if the ith the inforation give in the pasae N(for NO)if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN)if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 28-30,complete the sentences with the information given in the Das sage Landfills You have just finished your meal at a fast food restaurant and you throw your uneaten food,food wrappers,drink cups,utensils and napkins into the trash can. You don't think about that waste again.On trash pickup day in your neighborhood, wou push your can out to the curb,and workers dump the contents into a big truck and haul it away.You don't have to think about that wa ste again,either.But maybe you have wondered,as you watch the trash truck pull away,just where that garbage ends up. Americans generate trash at an astonishing rate of four pounds per day per person: which translates to 600,000 tons per day or 210 million tons per year!This is almost twice as much trashes per person as most other major countries.What happens to this trash?Some recycled(回收利用)or recovered and ome is bur ed,but the majority is buried in landfills How Much Trash Is Generated? of the 210 million tons of trash,or solid waste,generated in the United States annually,about 56 million tons,or 27 percent,is either recycled (glass,paper products,plastic,metals)or omposted(做成堆肥)(yardwaste).The remaining trash How Is Trash Disposed of? The trash production in the United States has almost tripled since 1960.This trash is handled in various wavs.About 27 percent of the trash is recvcled or composted,16 percent is burned and 57 percent is buried in landfills.The amount of trash buried in landfills has doubled since 1960. The United States ranks somewhere in the middle of the major countries (United Kingdom,Canada,Germany, France and Japan)in landfill disposal.The United Kingdom ranks highest,burying about 90 percent of its solid waste in landfills. What Is a Landfill?
C) Should the Party offered its timely help D)If the Party offered its timely help 19. One must live in the United States for five years in order to _____ citizenship. A) appeal to B) accept C)approve of D) apply for 20. Though the long-term _____ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved bythe committee. A)affect B) effect C) effort D) afford Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) ( 10%) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the question on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 21-27, mark Y (for YES)if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N (for NO)if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 28-30, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Landfills You have just finished your meal at a fast food restaurant and you throw your uneaten food, food wrappers, drink cups, utensils and napkins into the trash can. You don’t think about that waste again. On trash pickup day in your neighborhood, you push your can out to the curb, and workers dump the contents into a big truck and haul it away. You don’t have to think about that waste again, either. But maybe you have wondered, as you watch the trash truck pull away, just where that garbage ends up. Americans generate trash at an astonishing rate of four pounds per day per person; which translates to 600,000 tons per day or 210 million tons per year! This is almost twice as much trashes per person as most other major countries. What happens to this trash? Some gets recycled (回收利用) or recovered and some is burned, but the majority is buried in landfills. How Much Trash Is Generated? Of the 210 million tons of trash, or solid waste, generated in the United States annually, about 56 million tons, or 27 percent, is either recycled (glass, paper products, plastic, metals) or composted (做成堆肥) (yard waste). The remaining trash, which is mostly unredeemable, is discarded. How Is Trash Disposed of? The trash production in the United States has almost tripled since 1960. This trash is handled in various ways. About 27 percent of the trash is recycled or composted, 16 percent is burned and 57 percent is buried in landfills. The amount of trash buried in landfills has doubled since 1960. The United States ranks somewhere in the middle of the major countries (United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, France and Japan) in landfill disposal. The United Kingdom ranks highest, burying about 90 percent of its solid waste in landfills. What Is a Landfill?
There are two ways to bury trash: Dumpan open hole in the g ound where trash is buried and that is full of various animals (rats,mice,birds).(This is most people s idea of a landfill!) Landfill-carefully designed structure built into or on top of the ground in which trash is isolated from the surrounding environment (groundwater,air,rain). This isolation is accomplished with a bottom liner and daily covering of soil. Sanitary landfill-land fill that uses a clay liner to isolate the trash from the environ Municipal solid waste (MSW)landfill-landfill that uses a synthetic (plastic) liner to isolate the trash from the environment The purpose of a landfill is to bury the trash in such a way that it will be isolated from groundwater.will be kept dry and will not be in contact with air. Under these conditions, trash will not decompose much.A landfill is not like a comost pile,where the purpose is to bury trash in such a way that decomose quickly. Proposing the Landfill For a landfill to be built,the operators have to make sure that they follow can operate. hole cess begins om proposing the landfill. In the United States,taking care of trash and building landfills are local government responsibilities.Before a city or other authority can build a landfill, an environment impact study must be done on the proposed site to determine: the area of and nec ssar for the landfill the composition of the underlying soil and bedrock the flow of surface water over the site the impact of the proposed landfill on the local environment and wildlife the historical value of the proposed site Building the Landfill Once the environmental impact study is complete,the permits are granted and the funds have been raised,then construction begins.First,access roads to the landfill site must be built if they do not already exist.There roads will be used by construction equipment,sanitation (services and the general public.After roads have been built.digging can begin.In the north Wake Country landfill.the landfill began 10 feet below the road surface What Happens to Trash in a Landfill? Trash put in a landfill will stay there for a very long time.Inside a landfill, there is little oxygen and little moisture.Under these conditions,trash does not break down very rapidly.In fact,when old landfills have been dug up or sampled, 40 year old new rint.Landfills are site,especially the groundwater,must be monitored and maintained for up to 30 years! How Is a Landfill Operated?
There are two ways to bury trash: Dump—an open hole in the ground where trash is buried and that is full of various animals (rats, mice, birds). (This is most people’s idea of a landfill!) Landfill—carefully designed structure built into or on top of the ground in which trash is isolated from the surrounding environment (groundwater, air, rain). This isolation is accomplished with a bottom liner and daily covering of soil. Sanitary landfill—land fill that uses a clay liner to isolate the trash from the environment Municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill—landfill that uses a synthetic (plastic) liner to isolate the trash from the environment The purpose of a landfill is to bury the trash in such a way that it will be isolated from groundwater, will be kept dry and will not be in contact with air. Under these conditions, trash will not decompose (腐烂) much. A landfill is not like a compost pile, where the purpose is to bury trash in such a way that it will decompose quickly. Proposing the Landfill For a landfill to be built, the operators have to make sure that they follow certain steps. In most parts of the world, there are regulations that govern where a landfill can be placed and how it can operate. The whole process begins with someone proposing the landfill. In the United States, taking care of trash and building landfills are local government responsibilities. Before a city or other authority can build a landfill, an environment impact study must be done on the proposed site to determine: the area of land necessary for the landfill the composition of the underlying soil and bedrock the flow of surface water over the site the impact of the proposed landfill on the local environment and wildlife the historical value of the proposed site Building the Landfill Once the environmental impact study is complete, the permits are granted and the funds have been raised, then construction begins. First, access roads to the landfill site must be built if they do not already exist. There roads will be used by construction equipment, sanitation (环卫) services and the general public. After roads have been built, digging can begin. In the North Wake Country Landfill, the landfill began 10 feet below the road surface. What Happens to Trash in a Landfill? Trash put in a landfill will stay there for a very long time. Inside a landfill, there is little oxygen and little moisture. Under these conditions, trash does not break down very rapidly. In fact, when old landfills have been dug up or sampled, 40 year old newspapers have been found with easily readable print. Landfills are not designed to break down trash, merely to bury it. When a landfill closes, the site, especially the groundwater, must be monitored and maintained for up to 30 years! How Is a Landfill Operated?
A landfill.such as the North Wake County Landfill.must be open and available every day.Customers are typically municipalities and construction companies. although residents may also use the Near the entrance of the landfill is a recycling center where residents can drop off recyclable materials (aluminum cans,glass bottles,newspapers and paper products).This helps to reduce the amount of material in the landfill.Some of these materials are banned from landfills by law because they can be recycled. As custome s enter the site,their trucks are weighed at the scale house Customers are charged tipping fees for using the site.The tipping fees vary from $10 to $40 per ton.These fees are used to pay for operation costs.The North Wake County Landfill has an operating budget of approximately $4.5 million,and part of that comes from tipping fees. Along the site,the ere are drop off stations for materials that are not wanted or legally banned by the landfill.A multi-material drop off station is used fo tires,motor oil,and lead acid batteries.Some of these materials can be recycled. In addition,there is a household hazardous waste drop off station for chemicals (paints,pesticides,other chemicals)that are banned from the landfill. These chemicals isposed of by private anies.Some paints can be recycled and some organic chemicals can be burned in furnaces or power plants Other structures alongside the landfill are the borrowed area that supplies the soil for the landfill,the runoff collection pond and methane (station. Landfills are complicated structures that,when properly designed and managed. speed and produ more methane 21. The passage gives a general description of the structure and use of a landfill. 22.Most of the trash that Americans generate ends up in landfills. 23.Compared with other major industrialized countries,America buries a much higher per entage of its solid waste in landfills 24.Landfills are like compost piles in that they speed up decomposition of the buried trash. 25.In most countries the selection of a landfill site is governed by rules and regulations. 26.In the United States the building of landfills is the job of both federal and local governments. 27.Hazardous wastes have to be treated before being dumped into landfills. 21.[Y][NJ[NG]22.[Y][N][NG]23.[Y][N][NG]24.[Y][N][NG] 25.[Y[N][NG]26.[Y][N[NG]27.[Y][N][NG] 28.Customers are typically although residents may also use the landfill. 29.The tipping fees vary from per ton These fees are used to pay for operation costs 30.Along the site,there are for materials that are not wanted or legally banned by the landfill
A landfill, such as the North Wake County Landfill, must be open and available every day. Customers are typically municipalities and construction companies, although residents may also use the landfill. Near the entrance of the landfill is a recycling center where residents can drop off recyclable materials (aluminum cans, glass bottles, newspapers and paper products). This helps to reduce the amount of material in the landfill. Some of these materials are banned from landfills by law because they can be recycled. As customers enter the site, their trucks are weighed at the scale house. Customers are charged tipping fees for using the site. The tipping fees vary from $10 to $40 per ton. These fees are used to pay for operation costs. The North Wake County Landfill has an operating budget of approximately $4.5 million, and part of that comes from tipping fees. Along the site, there are drop off stations for materials that are not wanted or legally banned by the landfill. A multi-material drop off station is used for tires, motor oil, and lead acid batteries. Some of these materials can be recycled. In addition, there is a household hazardous waste drop off station for chemicals (paints, pesticides, other chemicals) that are banned from the landfill. These chemicals are disposed of by private companies. Some paints can be recycled and some organic chemicals can be burned in furnaces or power plants. Other structures alongside the landfill are the borrowed area that supplies the soil for the landfill, the runoff collection pond and methane (甲烷) station. Landfills are complicated structures that, when properly designed and managed, serve an important purpose. In the future, new technologies called bioreactors will be used to speed the breakdown of trash in landfills and produce more methane. 21. The passage gives a general description of the structure and use of a landfill. 22. Most of the trash that Americans generate ends up in landfills. 23. Compared with other major industrialized countries, America buries a much higher percentage of its solid waste in landfills. 24. Landfills are like compost piles in that they speed up decomposition of the buried trash. 25. In most countries the selection of a landfill site is governed by rules and regulations. 26. In the United States the building of landfills is the job of both federal and local governments. 27. Hazardous wastes have to be treated before being dumped into landfills. 21.[Y][N][NG]22.[Y][N][NG]23.[Y][N][NG]24.[Y][N][NG] 25.[Y][N][NG] 26.[Y][N][NG]27.[Y][N][NG] 28. Customers are typically_____ , although residents may also use the landfill. 29. The tipping fees vary from per ton______. These fees are used to pay for operation costs. 30. Along the site, there are ______ for materials that are not wanted or legally banned by the landfill
Part III Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)(40%) Section A (20%) to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once Questions 31 based on the following In recent years,more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States.Both the advantages and the disadvantages 31using foreign faculty in teaching positions have to be 32,of course.It can be said that the foreign background that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset also33 problems of ad justment,both for the university and for the individual.The foreign resear scholar usually isolates himself in the laboratory as a means of protection:34 what he needs is to be fitted to a highly organized university system quite different from 35 at home.He is faced in his daily work with differences in philosophy. arrangements of courses and methods of teaching.Both the visiting professor and his students 36 a common ground in each other's cultures,some cor ncept of what is already in the minds of American students is 37 for the foreign professor.While helping him to adapt himself to his new environment,the university must also38 certain ad justments in order to take full advantage of what the newcomer can 39 It isn't always known how to make creative use of foreign faculty,especially at smaller colleges.This is thought to be a 40 where further study is called for.The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and univer sities with f oreign faculty. [A]field [B]possess [C]considered [D]express [E]offer [F]create [G]required [H]of [I]emerge [J]make [K]lack [L]how scope[N】cause[O]tha Section B (20%) Questions41-45 are based on the following passage: Early in the 16 century men were trving to reach Asia by traveling west from Europe.In order to find Asia they had to find a way past South America.The mar who eventually found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific was Ferdinand Magellan. Magellan sailed from Seville(塞维利亚)in August 1519 with five ships and about 280 men.Fourteen months later,after spending the severe winter on the coast of Patagonia(巴塔哥尼亚),he discovered the channel which is now called Magellan's Strait.In November 1520,after many months of dangers from rocks and storms,the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America. They then continued,hoping to reach Asia.But they did not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia.Before they arrived at these islands
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)(40%) Section A (20%) Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage. In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages 31 using foreign faculty in teaching positions have to be 32 , of course. It can be said that the foreign background that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset also33 problems of adjustment, both for the university and for the individual. The foreign research scholar usually isolates himself in the laboratory as a means of protection; 34, what he needs is to be fitted to a highly organized university system quite different from 35 at home. He is faced in his daily work with differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching. Both the visiting professor and his students 36 a common ground in each other’s cultures, some concept of what is already in the minds of American students is 37 for the foreign professor. While helping him to adapt himself to his new environment, the university must also38 certain adjustments in order to take full advantage of what the newcomer can 39 . It isn’t always known how to make creative use of foreign faculty, especially at smaller colleges. This is thought to be a 40 where further study is called for. The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty. [A]field[B]possess[C]considered [D]express[E]offer[F]create [G]required[H]of[I]emerge [J]make[K]lack[L] however [M] scope[N] cause[O] that Section B (20%) Questions41-45 are based on the following passage: Early in the 16th century men were trying to reach Asia by traveling west from Europe. In order to find Asia they had to find a way past South America. The man who eventually found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific was Ferdinand Magellan. Magellan sailed from Seville(塞维利亚) in August 1519 with five ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending the severe winter on the coast of Patagonia(巴塔哥尼亚), he discovered the channel which is now called Magellan’s Strait. In November 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America. They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they did not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands