ANEMIA Hematology Department, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai XieYan-Hui
ANEMIA Hematology Department,Huashan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai XieYan-Hui
DIAGNOSIS AND CLASSIFICATION Anemia is an absolute decrease in hematocrit hemoglobin concentration, or the rBc count Anemia is not a diagnosis, but a sign of underlying disease
DIAGNOSIS AND CLASSIFICATION Anemia is an absolute decrease in hematocrit , hemoglobin concentration, or the RBC count. Anemia is not a diagnosis, but a sign of underlying disease
Hemoglobin(Hb): male(adult <120g/L female(adult<110g/L female(gestation<100g/L Red cell count male <4.5x 1012/L female <4. 0X1012/L Hemocrit(HCT) male<0.42 female<0.37 female(gestation)<0.30
Hemoglobin(Hb): male(adult)<120g/L female(adult)<110g/L female(gestation)<100g/L Red cell count male<4.5x1012 /L female<4.0x1012 /L Hemocrit(HCT) male<0.42 female<0.37 female(gestation)<0.30
Determination of the cause A History 1. Drug administration 2. Exposure to toxic chemicals 3. Family occurrence 4. Recent transfusions 5. menstruation(woman) 6. ingestion(child) 7. chronic disease 8. Age at onset
I. Determination of the cause: A. History 1. Drug administration. 2. Exposure to toxic chemicals 3. Family occurrence. 4. Recent transfusions 5.menstruation(woman) 6.ingestion(child) 7.chronic disease 8. Age at onset
B Physical findings and complaints a pale mucous membranes and skins b, Weakness, loss of stamina, and exercise intolerance, Hypersensitivity to cold, fever C Tachycardia and polypnea, Heart murmur. anemia associated cardiac disease Hb<30g/L more than 2 months heart enlargement ST depression
B. Physical findings and complaints a. Pale mucous membranes and skins b. Weakness, loss of stamina, and exercise intolerance,Hypersensitivity to cold ,fever. c. Tachycardia and polypnea,Heart murmur. anemia associated cardiac disease: ➢ Hb<30g/L more than 2 months ➢ heart enlargement ➢ ST depression