简明人体解剖彩色图谱 前面观 后面观 图37碳骨(前和后面观) The patella(anterior and posterior aspect) 1.髌底 base of patella 2关节面 articular surface 3.解尖 apex of patella
第1章运动系统 27 2 11 3 4 A.前面观 B.后面观 图38胫骨与腓骨前和后面观) The tibia and fibula(anterior and posterior aspect) 胫骨(A.右国和B.左) 9腾关面 fibular ar ticar facet The tibia( A. the right figure 10胖切迹 fibular notch B the left figure) 11.比目鱼肌线 Solea Hne 1.内铡髁 medka! condyle 12髁间隆起 Intercondylar eminence 2胫骨粗隆 tuberosity o↑ta 腾骨A.左图和B.右图) The fibul 3胫体 shaft of tibia A. the left figure, B the right figure) 4.内踝 medial malleolus 1腓骨头尖 apex of fibular head 5内踝关节面 medial malleolar 2腓骨头 head of foula articular sur face 3.胩号颈 neck of ft 6.下关节面 inferior articular sur face 4.胖骨体 shaft o 7.上关节面 superior articular surface 5外踝 lateral malleolus 8.外侧果 lateral condyle 6.外踝窝 latera aleolar fossa
28 简明人体解剖彩色图谱 6 7 10 上面观 下面观 图39足骨上和下观) The bones of the foot(superior and inferior aspect) 1.跟骨 calcaneus 10.趾学底 base a↑ phalanx 2距骨taUs 11.趾体 shaft of phalanx 3足舟 navicular bone 12趾骨滑车 trochlea of phalanx 4.内圳機脅 media cuneiform bone 13.趾号粗隆 tuberosity of phala 5中粒搬骨 ntermediate cuneiform bone14.第五距骨粗隆 tuberosity of fifth 6.外制骨tera! cuneiform bone metatar sal bone 7距骨底 base of metatarsal bone 5.锻 cubo bone 8距网体 shaft of metatarsal bone 16.蹁结节 calcaneal tuberosity 9.跖网头 head of metatarsal bone 17.9距突 sustentaculum ta
第1章运动系统 29 3 8 侧面观 0 上面观 图40足纵弓(侧面及上面观) The logitudinal arches of the foot(lateral and superior aspect) 1.第一跪骨 tst metatarsal bone 6籽骨 sesamoid bone 2内侧機臀 medial cuneiform bone 7近节趾骨 Proximal phalanx 3足舟骨 navicular bone 8.近节趾骨 distal phalanx 4.距骨tas 9.骨 cuboid bone 5.跟骨 calcaneus 10.第五蹁骨5 th metatarsal bone
30 筒明人体解剖彩色图谱 5 因A.B 1.纤环 anus fibrosus 7.前纵韧带 anterior longitudinal 2.髓核 nucleus pulposus 8.椎体 vertebral bod 3.椎孔 ver tebral for amen 9.肋头辐状韧带 radiate。 f costal hea 4.肋横突关节 costotransverse joint 10.肋横突上韧带 superior 5肋头关节 jont of costal head costotransverse g 6推间盘 intervertebral discs 11.助骨 costa bone