Main Points Historical changes in the definition or name of the disease Different views and definitions at home and abroad What is basis for the category

Introdution Morbidity and mortality The compromised host of the neonates in immunology Pathogens for clinical consideration Clinical manifestation Antibiotic therapy

Background and Introduction Billirubin Metabolism Special problems in neonates Dangerous of the Hyperbillirubinemia The diseases in relation with Neonatal Jaundice

Definition Rickets is the term signifying a failure in mineralization of growing bone or osteoid tissue

Introduction he or hibd? The relation with asphyxia How and when it happens Clinical diagnosis Advances in treating

Preventive and clinical medicine s Protect and promote children as follows: 1. physical and psychosocial health 2. social adaptive abilities

Nutrition Basal matabolism Maintain basic physiologic activity Energy Special motility for food digestion peristalsis infant 7%-8% digestion absorption elder children 5%

Important to notice Recognize neonates with different gestational age(GA) General care for the neonates Special risks of the prematures and LBWI Importance of the initial examination after birth

病例1 10岁6个月的女孩,从小生长 慢,目前是同班同学中最矮的

患儿男15月于生后8月、12月患肺炎2次 给予抗感染治疗后,均于2周后治愈出院。本次因 右踝部虫咬后皮肤化脓持续不愈而要求免疫学检 查 患儿按时接种各种疫苗,未发现明显不良反应, 家族中无类似疾病史