Active Ion Pumping Na+ K+ -ATPase Pump is electrogenic K equilibrium potential

A cell membrane with a specific permeability and also electrical properties: channels are proteins in a lipidic environment

神经递质 (1) Ach (2) nonepinephrine (3) neuromodulator (4) Dale’s principle

1 . The chara cte ristics of the n euronal cell Wha t would come to your mind as a definition? It is a cell of the brain: that is not correct, it is more widely spread: CNS = brain + spinal cord, SN P, ente ric s ystem. It is an exc itable cell: it is tr ue but this property is s hared with other cells. Muscles: striated musc le, heart. And other cells too such as endocrine cells present an exc itabilit y that is the property to gene rate action

1。Cajal 染色 神经系统解剖 高尔基 染色 2。神经外科医生 1861 Broca 运动性语言区

Brain Science School of Life Sciences

讨论（二） 5。帕金森氏症的病因？ 6。老年性痴呆症的病因？ 7。舞蹈病的病因？ 8。估计桑兰的病是脊髓何处折断？理由是什么？

讨论（一） 1。你认为神经系统的构成有什么原则？ 2。小脑皮层的结构和功能？ 3。比较小脑皮层、大脑皮层的结构有何特点，和功能有何相关？

Cingulate gyrus plays a role in emotion Thalamus Hippocampus is involved in learning and me Amygdala is involved in emotion and memory

一、左右大脑半球 二、大脑皮质、 三、髓质、 四、基底神经节