A. in preference to B in place of C ement with D 答案:D 考点:词组辨析 解析:先理解短语的意思 In preference to(优先于); in place of(代替); in agreement with(同意,与…一致);in change for(交换)。其实辨析这几个介词短语的难度不大,只 需要认识每一个短语中的核心词 preference, exchange, place, agreement的意思即可,猜 测较为容易 24(10辽宁28) Thousands of people to watch yesterday's match against Ireland A. turned on B. turned C. turned around D. turned out 答案:D 句意:数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛 解析:考查短语动词的用法。 turn out有“外出”的意思,而 turn on则是“打开”, turn in “上床睡觉,上缴”等意思: turn around是“转身”的意思。只有 turn out符合语境 25(10辽宁32) The new movie to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time B. agrees c pretends D declines 谷案:A 句意:这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。 解析:考查动词意义辨析。 promise除了表示“允诺,答应”外,还有“有……的希望 的意思; agree是“同意,赞同”; pretend是“假装”; decline是“衰老,衰退”。只有 promises 符合题意 26.(10浙江4) The majority of people in the town strongl lan to build a playground fo children C. confirm D. submit 谷案:B 考点:本题考查动词辨析 解析:分析四个选项的意思: consider考虑,思考,认为等; support支持,拥护,维持;
A. in preference to B. in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for 答案:D 考点:词组辨析 解析:先理解短语的意思. In preference to(优先于);in place of(代替);in agreement with(同意,与…一致);in exchange for(交换)。其实辨析这几个介词短语的难度不大,只 需要认识每一个短语中的核心词 preference, exchange, place, agreement 的意思即可,猜 测较为容易。 24. (10 辽宁 28) Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland. A.turned on B.turned in C.turned around D.turned out 答案:D 句意:数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛。 解析:考查短语动词的用法。turn out 有“外出”的意思,而 turn on 则是“打开”,turn in “上床睡觉, 上缴”等意思;turn around 是“转身”的意思。只有 turn out 符合语境。 25.(10 辽宁 32) The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time . A. promises B. agrees c. pretends D. declines 答案:A 句意:这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。 解析:考查动词意义辨析。promise 除了表示“允诺,答应”外,还有“有……的希望” 的意思;agree 是“同意,赞同”;pretend 是“假装”;decline 是“衰老,衰退”。只有 promises 符合题意。 26.(10 浙江 4) The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children. A.consider B.support C.confirm D.submit 答案:B 考点:本题考查动词辨析。 解析:分析四个选项的意思:consider 考虑,思考,认为等;support 支持,拥护,维持;
confirm证实,确认; submit使屈服,使经受。根据语境:镇上的大多数人都积极地拥 护为孩子们建造运动场的计划。 7.(10浙江12) After that. he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability. A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get acros 答案:C 考点:本题考查与get相关的短语辨析 解析:分析四个选项的意思: get away with侥幸逃脱; get on with与…有好相处; get through接通,顺利通过, 完成; get across被理解,越过。根据语境:经过那件事之后,他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决仼何突发情况。 2009年高考题 1.(09安徽23) Daniel's famil their holiday in Huangshan this time next week A are enjoying B are to enjoy C. will enjoy D will be enjoying 答案D 2(09安徽34) But for their help, we the program in time A can not finish B. will not finish C. had not finished D. could not have finished 答案D 3.(09北京23) Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being C had come D would 答案D 4.(09北京30) When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we up, her voice had been full of life a. were hanging B had hung C hung would hans 答案C 5.(09北京32) John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather with the
confirm 证实,确认;submit 使屈服,使经受。根据语境:镇上的大多数人都积极地拥 护为孩子们建造运动场的计划。 27.(10 浙江 12) After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability. A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D.get across 答案:C 考点:本题考查与 get 相关的短语辨析。 解析:分析四个选项的意思:get away with 侥幸逃脱;get on with 与……有好相处;get through 接通,顺利通过, 完成;get across 被理解,越过。根据语境:经过那件事之后,他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况。 2009 年高考题 1. (09 安徽 23) Daniel's family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week. A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying 答案 D 2 (09 安徽 34) But for their help,we the program in time. A. can not finish B. will not finish C. had not finished D. could not have finished 答案 D 3. (09 北京 23) Scientists have many theories about how the universe ____ into being A. came B. was coming C. had come D. would come 答案 D 4. (09 北京 30) When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we __ up , her voice had been full of life. A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang 答案 C 5. (09 北京 32) John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ____ with them to school
A. took B had taken C. were taking D. would take 6.(09福建22) -Why does the Lake smell terrible? -Because large quantities of water A have polluted B. is being polluted C has been polluted 答案D 解析考査动词时态,语态和主谓语一致。根据前一分句可知所填动词表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响,时 态用现在完成时,动词与主语是被动关系,用被动语态。主语是 large quantities of water,其中心词是 quantities,,是 复数,谓语动词用复数,选D 7.(09福建31) According to the literary review, Shakespeare his charities live through their language in his plays A will make B had made was making akes 答案D 解析考查动词时态。题干是陈述一个客观真理,用一般现在时,选D 8.(09湖南27) Would you please keep silent? The weather report and I want to listen A is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast 答案B 解析考査时态和语态。句意为:请保持安静行吗?我想听正在广播的天气报告。说话间正在发生的动作,应用进 行时同时表示被动含义。故选B 9.(09湖南35) The food here is nice enough My friend me a right place A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introducing 答案B 解析考查时态的用法。句意为:一这里的食物不错。一我的朋友介绍给我一个正确的地方。表示过去的行为。 10.(09江西28) At present, one of the apartments in favor of the new airport that it will going a lot jobs to the area C. will be D. were
A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take 6. (09 福建 22) —Why does the Lake smell terrible? —Because large quantities of water . A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted 答案 D 解析 考查动词时态,语态和主谓语一致。根据前一分句可知所填动词表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响,时 态用现在完成时,动词与主语是被动关系,用被动语态。主语是 large quantities of water,其中心词是 quantities,是 复数,谓语动词用复数,选 D。 7. (09 福建 31) According to the literary review, Shakespeare his charities live through their language in his plays. A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes 答案 D 解析 考查动词时态。题干是陈述一个客观真理,用一般现在时,选 D。 8.(09 湖南 27) Would you please keep silent? The weather report and _________I want to listen. A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast 答案 B 解析 考查时态和语态。句意为:请保持安静行吗? 我想听正在广播的天气报告。说话间正在发生的动作,应用进 行时同时表示被动含义。故选 B。 9. (09 湖南 35) — The food here is nice enough. — My friend ______ me a right place. A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introducing 答案 B 解析 考查时态的用法。句意为:——这里的食物不错。——我的朋友介绍给我一个正确的地方。表示过去的行为。 10. (09 江西 28) At present, one of the apartments in favor of the new airport ________ that it will going a lot jobs to the area. A. is B. are C. will be D. were
答案A 解析本题考查时态的用法。根据 at present=now可知,应用一般现在时 11(09江西29) -What is the price of petrol these days 一Oh harply since last month B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased 答案B 解析本题考查时态的用法。根据 since last month可知应用现在完成时。 12.(09江西31) Do you want a lift home? -It's very kind of you, but I have a much late in the office. I overslept this morning because my morning clock A. doesnt go off B wont gone C. wasn't going off D didnt go on 答案D 解析本题考查时态的用法。根据 I overslept this morning可知应用一般过去时 13.(09海南26) His sister left home in 1998. and since A had not been heard of B has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 答案B 解析句意为:他的妹妹在1998年离开家,自从那时就没有音讯了。用现在完成时的否定结构。 14.(09海南29) Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano a. didn 't know B hadnt known C. dont know D. havent known 答案A 解析句意为:爱德华你打得好。但我不知道你弹钢琴。所谈论的是指过去行为,故用过去式 15.(09山东25) The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities rising steadily since 1990 A. is B C has been D. have been 答案C 解析本题考查主谓一致和时态,主语是 the number故谓语动词用单数,又因时间状语是 since1997所以用完成时
答案 A 解析 本题考查时态的用法。根据 at present =now 可知,应用一般现在时。 11. (09 江西 29) —What is the price of petrol these days —Oh, it ______ sharply since last month. A. is raised B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased 答案 B 解析 本题考查时态的用法。 根据 since last month 可知应用现在完成时。 12. (09 江西 31) —Do you want a lift home? —It’s very kind of you, but I have a much late in the office. I overslept this morning because my morning clock _______. A. doesn’t go off B. won’t gone C. wasn’t going off D. didn’t go on 答案 D 解析 本题考查时态的用法。根据 I overslept this morning 可知应用一般过去时。 13. (09 海南 26) His sister left home in 1998, and since. A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 答案 B 解析 句意为:他的妹妹在 1998 年离开家,自从那时就没有音讯了。用现在完成时的否定结构。 14. (09 海南 29) Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano. A. didn’t know B. hadn’t known C. don’t know D. haven’t known 答案 A 解析 句意为:爱德华,你打得好。但我不知道你弹钢琴。所谈论的是指过去行为,故用过去式。 15. (09 山东 25) The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since1990. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 答案 C 解析 本题考查主谓一致和时态,主语是 the number 故谓语动词用单数,又因时间状语是 since 1997 所以用完成时
16.(09山东34) I was out of town at the time, so I don't know exactly how it A was hap appens D. has hap 答案B 解析本题考查具体语境中的时态,后一句隐藏的时间状语是 at the time. 17.(09陕西7) Dr Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer A. Is going to B are going to C was going to D were going to 答案 解析考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词是 Dr Smith,表单数,谓语动词用单数形式:时间状语是 this summer 表计划性的将来,故时态用一般将来时,选A 18.(09陕西9) This is the first time went a film in the cinema together as a family B had seen D. have seen 答案D 解析考查动词时态。the+序数词+time引导的时间状语从句中动词时态用完成时,有参照动词is可知此处用现在完 成时,选D 19.(09四川15) -Why dont we choose that road to save time? The bridge to it A has repaired B is repaired C is being repaired D. will be repaired 答案C 解析考査时态和语态。根据语境可知不走另一条路的原因是因为桥正在被修。所以用现在进行时的被动形式作为 该题的答案。 20.(09四川18) You speak very good French! Thanks. I French in Sichuan University for four years A. studied B. study C was studying D. had studie 答案A 解析考查时态。我在四川大学学过4年法语是指过去发生过的事情,所以谓语动词用一般过去时,该题由于有for
态。 16. (09 山东 34) I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it _______. A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened 答案 B 解析 本题考查具体语境中的时态,后一句隐藏的时间状语是 at the time. 17. (09 陕西 7) Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer. A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to 答案 A 解析 考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词是 Dr. Smith,表单数,谓语动词用单数形式;时间状语是 this summer, 表计划性的将来,故时态用一般将来时,选 A。 18. (09 陕西 9) This is the first time went a film in the cinema together as a family. A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen 答案 D 解析 考查动词时态。the+序数词+time 引导的时间状语从句中动词时态用完成时,有参照动词 is 可知此处用现在完 成时,选 D。 19. (09 四川 15) —Why don’t we choose that road to save time? —The bridge to it __________. A. has repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired 答案 C 解析 考查时态和语态。根据语境可知不走另一条路的原因是因为桥正在被修。所以用现在进行时的被动形式作为 该题的答案。 20. (09 四川 18) —You speak very good French! —Thanks. I __________ French in Sichuan University for four years. A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied 答案 A 解析 考查时态。我在四川大学学过 4 年法语是指过去发生过的事情,所以谓语动词用一般过去时,该题由于有 for