If the weather had been more favorable,the crops would be growing still better..(如果过去天气好一 些,现在庄稼还会长得更好。) If you were in better health,we would have allowed you to join them in the work. (如果你身体好一些,我们就会让你参加他们一道 千这工作了。) If we hadn't got everything ready by now,we should be having a terrible time tomorrow. (如果现在一切还没准备好,明天情况就糟了。) Amy would be alive today if the doctor had come sooner last night. (要是大夫昨晚来得早一点,爱梅今天还活着。) If he had received six more votes,he would be our chairman now.(如果他多得六票,他现在就是我们 的主席了。)
11 If the weather had been more favorable, the crops would be growing still better. ( 如果过去天气好一 些,现在庄稼还会长得更好。) If you were in better health, we would have allowed you to join them in the work. (如果你身体好一些,我们就会让你参加他们一道 干这工作了。) If we hadn’t got everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow. ( 如果现在一切还没准备好,明天情况就糟了。) Amy would be alive today if the doctor had come sooner last night. (要是大夫昨晚来得早一点,爱梅今天还活着。) If he had received six more votes, he would be our chairman now. (如果他多得六票,他现在就是我们 的主席了。)
If we hadn't been working hard in the past few years,things wouldn 't be going so smoothly. 要是过去几年没有做艰苦努力,现在一切不会进行 得这样顺利。 以上这种句子可以称为错综时间条件句 (Conditional Sentences of Mixed Time). B)Sentences of Implied Condition(含蓄 条件句): 有时假设的情况并不以条件从句表示出 来,而是通过一个介词来表示: What would you do with a million dollars? 有一百万美元你会怎样用? Without music,the world would be a dull place. 如果没有音乐,世界会很沉闷
12 If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years, things wouldn’t be going so smoothly. 要是过去几年没有做艰苦努力,现在一切不会进行 得这样顺利。 以上这种句子可以称为错综时间条件句 (Conditional Sentences of Mixed Time). B) Sentences of Implied Condition(含蓄 条件句): 有时假设的情况并不以条件从句表示出 来,而是通过一个介词来表示: What would you do with a million dollars? 有一百万美元你会怎样用? Without music, the world would be a dull place. 如果没有音乐,世界会很沉闷
We could have done better under more favorable conditions (在更有利的条件下我们还可以做得更好些。) That would have been considered miraculous in the past..(这在过去会被认为是奇迹。) This change could not have taken place without a solid industrial foundation. (没有坚实的工业基础发生这种变化是不可能的。) With concerted effort we could have brought it off (如果齐心协力我们本来是可以成功的。) 假设的情况有时可以通过上下文或其他 方式表现出来: He would have given you more help,but he has been so busy. (他本来要多给你一些帮助的,只是他太忙了。) 13
13 We could have done better under more favorable conditions. ( 在更有利的条件下我们还可以做得更好些。) That would have been considered miraculous in the past. (这在过去会被认为是奇迹。) This change could not have taken place without a solid industrial foundation. ( 没有坚实的工业基础发生这种变化是不可能的。) With concerted effort we could have brought it off. ( 如果齐心协力我们本来是可以成功的。) 假设的情况有时可以通过上下文或其他 方式表现出来: He would have given you more help, but he has been so busy. ( 他本来要多给你一些帮助的,只是他太忙了。)
I would have written before,but I have been ill. (本来该早给你写信的,但我生病了。) I was ill that day.Otherwise I would have taken part in the parade.(If I hadn't been ill,... (我那天生病,否则就参加游行了。) But for the storm,we should have arrived earlier. (要是没有碰到暴雨,我们还会早到一些的。) Aless brave man wouldn't have dared to work in the enemy headquarters.(一个不这么勇敢的人是不会 敢在敌人指挥部工作的。) Any person who had behaved in that way would have been dismissed. (任何人这样做了都会被解雇。) I wouldn't have acted as he did. (我不会像他那样干。)
14 ❖ I would have written before, but I have been ill. (本来该早给你写信的,但我生病了。) I was ill that day. Otherwise I would have taken part in the parade. (If I hadn’t been ill, …) ( 我那天生病,否则就参加游行了。) But for the storm, we should have arrived earlier. ( 要是没有碰到暴雨,我们还会早到一些的。) A less brave man wouldn’t have dared to work in the enemy headquarters. (一个不这么勇敢的人是不会 敢在敌人指挥部工作的。) Any person who had behaved in that way would have been dismissed. (任何人这样做了都会被解雇。) I wouldn’t have acted as he did. ( 我不会像他那样干。)
Who but a fool would believe that? 除了傻瓜谁会相信这个? It would be mistake not to help him.(It would be a mistake if we didn't help him.) 不帮他将是一个错误。 Anybody in her position would have done the same.任何人在他这样的地位都会这样做。 It was so quiet,you could have heard a pin drop. 是那样的安静,掉根针都听得见。 Such mistakes could have been avoided (if we had been more careful). 这种错误本来是可以避免的。 Because we had no drugs that might have saved him,Dr.Bethune died of septicaemia.由于我们 没有能救他的药,白求恩大夫因败血症死去了
15 Who but a fool would believe that? 除了傻瓜谁会相信这个? It would be mistake not to help him. (It would be a mistake if we didn’t help him.) 不帮他将是一个错误。 Anybody in her position would have done the same. 任何人在他这样的地位都会这样做。 It was so quiet, you could have heard a pin drop. 是那样的安静,掉根针都听得见。 Such mistakes could have been avoided (if we had been more careful). 这种错误本来是可以避免的。 Because we had no drugs that might have saved him, Dr. Bethune died of septicaemia. 由于我们 没有能救他的药,白求恩大夫因败血症死去了