Design Environment and Planning D Society Space 1 Environment and Urbanization 1 Geographical Review 1 Global Environmental Change Human and 1 Policy Dimensions International Journal of Strategic Property 1 Management International Journal of Sustainable 1 Development and World Ecology Journal of Asian Architecture and Building 1 Engineering Journal of Environmental Management 1 Journal of Environmental Planning and 1 Management Journal of Mountain Science 1 Landscape and Urban Planning 1 Journal of Urban Planning and 2 Development ASCE Management Decision 1 Nature Culture 1 Policy Studies 1 Progress in Planning 1 Public Money Management 1 Science in China Series E Technological 1 Sciences Technological and Economic Development of Economy Tijdschrift Voor Economische En Sociale 1 Geografie Urban Geography 1 Zeitschrift Der Deutschen Gesellschaft Fur 1 Geowissenschaften Total 81 4.REVIEW OF STUDIES ON SUSTAINABLE URBAN RENEWAL "Considering the city a spatial-constructional and social system,we may outline
Design Environment and Planning D Society Space 1 Environment and Urbanization 1 Geographical Review 1 Global Environmental Change Human and Policy Dimensions 1 International Journal of Strategic Property Management 1 International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology 1 Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering 1 Journal of Environmental Management 1 Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 1 Journal of Mountain Science 1 Landscape and Urban Planning 1 Journal of Urban Planning and Development ASCE 1 Management Decision 1 Nature Culture 1 Policy Studies 1 Progress in Planning 1 Public Money Management 1 Science in China Series E Technological Sciences 1 Technological and Economic Development of Economy 1 Tijdschrift Voor Economische En Sociale Geografie 1 Urban Geography 1 Zeitschrift Der Deutschen Gesellschaft Fur Geowissenschaften 1 Total 81 4. REVIEW OF STUDIES ON SUSTAINABLE URBAN RENEWAL “Considering the city a spatial-constructional and social system, we may outline
two large sub-systems:town planning and social sub-system.While the town-planning sub-system includes all material elements of a city,including environmental factors that form the territorial structure,the social sub-system consists of the number of inhabitants as beneficiaries of the whole system." (Ristea et al 2010,P103).The above statement shows that in order to achieve sustainable urban renewal in a city,addressing the two systems properly is the only approach.Studies relating to sustainable urban renewal cover a broad range of topics,many of which overlap and thus cannot be easily classified into a certain field.To gain a better understanding of the research area and to identify possible gaps in the knowledge base,this paper discusses the findings of recent studies based on the following structure:1)planning sub-system in sustainable urban renewal;2)stakeholders and their engagement;and 3)evaluating sustainable urban renewal.The first part involves material elements in the town planning sub-system.Figure 2 shows the planning subsystem in urban renewal. This subsystem involves various material elements including land,housing, infrastructure,heritage,and transportation.Urban design serves to address these complex issues for sustainable urban renewal.The second part discusses social sub-system in urban renewal.Figure 3 shows the various stakeholders involved, and how they contribute to the operation mechanism in urban renewal.The final part reviews the evaluation of urban renewal in terms of the two sub-systems. Land 个 Housing Urban Infrastructure Design Heritage Figure 2 Planning sub-system in urban renewal
two large sub-systems: town planning and social sub-system. While the town-planning sub-system includes all material elements of a city, including environmental factors that form the territorial structure, the social sub-system consists of the number of inhabitants as beneficiaries of the whole system.” (Ristea et al 2010, P103). The above statement shows that in order to achieve sustainable urban renewal in a city, addressing the two systems properly is the only approach. Studies relating to sustainable urban renewal cover a broad range of topics, many of which overlap and thus cannot be easily classified into a certain field. To gain a better understanding of the research area and to identify possible gaps in the knowledge base, this paper discusses the findings of recent studies based on the following structure: 1) planning sub-system in sustainable urban renewal; 2) stakeholders and their engagement; and 3) evaluating sustainable urban renewal. The first part involves material elements in the town planning sub-system. Figure 2 shows the planning subsystem in urban renewal. This subsystem involves various material elements including land, housing, infrastructure, heritage, and transportation. Urban design serves to address these complex issues for sustainable urban renewal. The second part discusses social sub-system in urban renewal. Figure 3 shows the various stakeholders involved, and how they contribute to the operation mechanism in urban renewal. The final part reviews the evaluation of urban renewal in terms of the two sub-systems. Figure 2 Planning sub-system in urban renewal Housing Heritage Infrastructure Land Urban Design
Governance Structure 个 Local,State and National Governments Stakeholder Involvement Private Sectors Adjacent Public (Developers, Investors) Fabric and End Users Function Figure 3 Social sub-system in urban renewal Planning Sub-system in Sustainable Urban Renewal Land Sustainable land use is an important component of sustainable urban renewal because land redevelopment is a form of resource re-use and adaptive re-use is now considered a sound strategy in architectural conservation and urban regeneration(Mahtab-uz-Zaman,2011).Urban refurbishment-led regeneration is regarded to be a cheaper,faster,less disruptive option compared with demolition and redevelopment (Turcu,2012)and it has the potential to meet the demand for land resources.Of the papers reviewed,the need for urban rehabilitation and adaptive re-use is explored by using a number of cases from developing countries (Steinberg,1996).Mahtab-uz-Zaman (2011)studied the adaptation of a residential building of Dhaka in order to understand the local adaptive re-use process,and from a holistic perspective,Power(2008)discussed social,economic and environmental benefits of refurbishment compared with demolition in the UK.Apart from the issue of adaptive re-use,Abu-Dayyeh (2006)finds that processes of land succession can contribute to the creation of opportunities for development and redevelopment by freeing a sizeable percentage of available land
Figure 3 Social sub-system in urban renewal Planning Sub-system in Sustainable Urban Renewal Land Sustainable land use is an important component of sustainable urban renewal because land redevelopment is a form of resource re-use and adaptive re-use is now considered a sound strategy in architectural conservation and urban regeneration (Mahtab-uz-Zaman, 2011). Urban refurbishment-led regeneration is regarded to be a cheaper, faster, less disruptive option compared with demolition and redevelopment (Turcu, 2012) and it has the potential to meet the demand for land resources. Of the papers reviewed, the need for urban rehabilitation and adaptive re-use is explored by using a number of cases from developing countries (Steinberg, 1996). Mahtab-uz-Zaman (2011) studied the adaptation of a residential building of Dhaka in order to understand the local adaptive re-use process, and from a holistic perspective, Power (2008) discussed social, economic and environmental benefits of refurbishment compared with demolition in the UK. Apart from the issue of adaptive re-use, Abu-Dayyeh (2006) finds that processes of land succession can contribute to the creation of opportunities for development and redevelopment by freeing a sizeable percentage of available land. Local, State and National Governments Private Sectors (Developers, Investors) Adjacent Public Governance Structure Fabric and Function End Users Stakeholder Involvement