大学英语口语测试试行方案 为了全面贯彻执行《大学英语课程要求》,适应大学英语教学改革,在大学 英语课程测试当中增加英语口语测试。口语测试成绩占学期总评成绩的10%,在 每学期期末最后一周进行测试 口语测试实施细则: 1.学生由班干部负责根据学生个人意愿自由组合三人小组,名单报任课教师。 2.考试顺序由学生抽签决定 3.口试话题由学生抽签确定,第一组抽题后有十分钟准备时间。 4.口试时间每组约十分钟,第一组测试开始,后一组抽题,在考场外准备 5在测试过程中,如有必要,教师可以给学生适当提示,加以引导 6.测试结束,教师应对每个学生的表现进行点评,当场评定成绩,记入记分册
1 大学英语口语测试试行方案 为了全面贯彻执行《大学英语课程要求》，适应大学英语教学改革，在大学 英语课程测试当中增加英语口语测试。口语测试成绩占学期总评成绩的 10%，在 每学期期末最后一周进行测试。 口语测试实施细则： 1. 学生由班干部负责根据学生个人意愿自由组合三人小组，名单报任课教师。 2. 考试顺序由学生抽签决定 3. 口试话题由学生抽签确定，第一组抽题后有十分钟准备时间。 4. 口试时间每组约十分钟，第一组测试开始，后一组抽题，在考场外准备 5. 在测试过程中，如有必要，教师可以给学生适当提示，加以引导 6. 测试结束，教师应对每个学生的表现进行点评，当场评定成绩，记入记分册
口语测试评分标准 口语测试主要测试学生使用语言的准确性,使用语言的灵活性以及语言交际能力。 0分1.语法和词汇基本正确 2.表达过程中词汇丰富、语法结构较为复杂 3.发音较好,但允许有一些不影响理解的母语口音 4.在讨论有关话题时能进行较长时间的、语言连贯的发言,但允许由于 无法找到合适的词语而造成的偶尔停顿 能够自然、积极地参与讨论 6.语言的使用总体上能与语境、功能和目的相适应 8分1.语法和词汇有一些错误,但未严重影响交际 2.表达过程中词汇较丰富 发音尚可 4.能进行较连贯的发言,但多数发言较简短 组织思想和搜寻词语时频繁出现停顿,有时会影响交际 6.能够较积极地参与讨论,但有时内容不切题或未能与小组成员直接交流 7.语言的使用基本上能与语境、功能和目的相适应 6分1.语法和词汇有错误,且有时会影响交际 2.表达过程中词汇不丰富,语法结构较简单 3.发音有缺陷,有时会影响交际 4.发言简短 5.组织思想和搜寻词语时频繁出现较长时间的停顿,影响交际,但能够 基本完成交际任务 6.不能积极参与讨论,有时无法适应新话题或讨论内容的改变 4分1.语法和词汇有较多错误,以致妨碍理解 2.表达过程中因缺乏词汇和语法结构而影响交际 3.发音较差,以致交际时常中断 4.发言简短且毫无连贯性,几乎无法进行交际 5.不能参与小组讨论 测试教师可根据学生在话题讨论中的具体表现上下各浮动1分,作为该生的 最后成绩
2 口语测试评分标准 口语测试主要测试学生使用语言的准确性，使用语言的灵活性以及语言交际能力。 10 分 1. 语法和词汇基本正确 2. 表达过程中词汇丰富、语法结构较为复杂 3.发音较好，但允许有一些不影响理解的母语口音 4. 在讨论有关话题时能进行较长时间的、语言连贯的发言，但允许由于 无法找到合适的词语而造成的偶尔停顿 5. 能够自然、积极地参与讨论 6. 语言的使用总体上能与语境 、功能和目的相适应 8 分 1. 语法和词汇有一些错误，但未严重影响交际 2. 表达过程中词汇较丰富 3. 发音尚可 4. 能进行较连贯的发言，但多数发言较简短 5. 组织思想和搜寻词语时频繁出现停顿，有时会影响交际 6. 能够较积极地参与讨论，但有时内容不切题或未能与小组成员直接交流 7. 语言的使用基本上能与语境、功能和目的相适应 6 分 1. 语法和词汇有错误，且有时会影响交际 2. 表达过程中词汇不丰富，语法结构较简单 3. 发音有缺陷，有时会影响交际 4. 发言简短 5. 组织思想和搜寻词语时频繁出现较长时间的停顿，影响交际，但能够 基本完成交际任务 6. 不能积极参与讨论，有时无法适应新话题或讨论内容的改变 4 分 1. 语法和词汇有较多错误，以致妨碍理解 2. 表达过程中因缺乏词汇和语法结构而影响交际 3. 发音较差，以致交际时常中断 4. 发言简短且毫无连贯性，几乎无法进行交际 5. 不能参与小组讨论 测试教师可根据学生在话题讨论中的具体表现上下各浮动 1 分，作为该生的 最后成绩
口语测试题库 Oral Topics(口语话题) Learning english many difficulties; but most rewarding exercises; be active in class; answer questions eagerly; listen to the teacher attentively; practice more after class; speak English whenever possible, make full use of spare time, try to get every opportunity to start conversations with foreigners; listen to records; listen to English broadcasting over radio; online learning also helpful; learn the value of hard work; gain more social experiences; give them insight of other culture, promote friendship 2. Part-time Job College students; part-time jobs: private tutors; salesmen; waitress: shop assistance, both advantages and disadvantages; interfere with their study; unable to concentrate their minds, fall asleep in class; do not have enough time to finish their homework; fail in examinations, unhealthy interest in money and personal profit; become selfish, earn money to support themselves; help gain social experiences; reduce the parents financial burden; demonstrate their ability, put what they have learned from books into practice;helpful to their future career; my opinion; provide students with more chances of social interaction; keep a balance between study and the 3. Pollution A serious problem; air pollution noise pollution; water pollution trees, crops are destroyed; fish die of poisonous water; respiratory disease, problems in hearing ability release of harmful substances into the environment; too many private cars, factories and the use of insecticides; release polluted water into rivers; destroy ozone layer; cause greenhouse effect; nake the earth become warmer and warmer; man can control the pollution; building rubbish recycling plants; provide cars with pollution-control devices; purify water before released most important; to educate people; the importance of environment protection create a clean 4. Population problems in countries with a large population, problems in countries with a small population, ways to control population growth, ways to solve the problems faced by countries with a small population; population growth, population explosion, population decreasing, family planning, one-child family, cities expanding, decreasing of farm land, food inadequacy, education problems, economic problems, unemployment 5. Hobbies different kinds of hobbies, advantages and disadvantages of each hobby, hobbies for different age groups, indoor hobbies, outdoor hobbies, leisure time, spare-time activities, ways to relax, ways to kill time, beneficial both physically and mentally, different sports, painting, stamp-collecting, do-it-yourself activities, raising flowers, keeping pets
3 口语测试题库 Oral Topics （口语话题） 1. Learning English many difficulties; but most rewarding exercises; be active in class; answer questions eagerly; listen to the teacher attentively; practice more after class; speak English whenever possible; make full use of spare time; try to get every opportunity to start conversations with foreigners; listen to records; listen to English broadcasting over radio; online learning also helpful; learn the value of hard work; gain more social experiences; give them insight of other culture; promote friendship 2. Part-time Job College students; part-time jobs; private tutors; salesmen; waitress; shop assistance; both advantages and disadvantages; interfere with their study; unable to concentrate their minds; fall asleep in class; do not have enough time to finish their homework; fail in examinations; unhealthy interest in money and personal profit; become selfish; earn money to support themselves; help gain social experiences; reduce the parents financial burden; demonstrate their ability; put what they have learned from books into practice; helpful to their future career; my opinion; provide students with more chances of social interaction; keep a balance between study and the job 3. Pollution A serious problem; air pollution; noise pollution; water pollution; trees, crops are destroyed; fish die of poisonous water; respiratory disease; problems in hearing ability; release of harmful substances into the environment; too many private cars, factories and the use of insecticides; release polluted water into rivers; destroy ozone layer; cause greenhouse effect; make the earth become warmer and warmer; man can control the pollution; building rubbish recycling plants; provide cars with pollution-control devices; purify water before released; most important; to educate people; the importance of environment protection; create a clean world 4. Population problems in countries with a large population, problems in countries with a small population, ways to control population growth, ways to solve the problems faced by countries with a small population; population growth, population explosion, population decreasing, family planning, one-child family, cities expanding, decreasing of farm land, food inadequacy, education problems, economic problems, unemployment, 5. Hobbies different kinds of hobbies, advantages and disadvantages of each hobby, hobbies for different age groups, indoor hobbies, outdoor hobbies, leisure time, spare-time activities, ways to relax, ways to kill time, beneficial both physically and mentally, different sports, painting, stamp-collecting, do-it-yourself activities, raising flowers, keeping pets
6. Smoking What are the bad effects on people's health? How does smoking do harm to people's health? What measures should be taken to protect people from being harmed by cigarette smoking? have bad effects on, respiratory disease; lung disease, heart disease, high blood pressure, cancer, poisonous substances, nicotine, fall into bad habits, get rid of a bad habit, give up smoking, ban smoking in public places, prohibit, non-smoking area 7. Internet Advances in telecommunication technologies internet abundance of information Surf news net pal get in touch with email chat share information image music video movies online learning remote education video meeting work at home e-books globe village disadvantage time-consuming get addicted to mistake the virtual world for reality indulge in computer games violence distinguish unhealthy information crime privacy copyright plagiarize hacker 8. Mobile phone Convenient anytime/anywhere urgent multifunctional take pictures record radio TV program play music/games newspaper email surf the internet banking purchase book hotel room/restaurant tables/air tickets disadvantage pay attention to mobile etiquette ring interrupt conversation/lecture/meeting/concert/theatre speak too loudly in public places use on planes endanger the flights electromagnetic radiation do harm to one's health long time enlarge the distance among people seldom meet/write to friends lack face to face communication 9. Sports a great variety of sports spare time pastime hobbies keep healthy develop character refreshing nergetic cooperate with others team work benefit in life make friends morning exercise Basketball badminton tennis table tennis volleyball football saucer snooker chess Chinese chess checkers poker roller skating dancing swimming journey climbing mountains rafting jogging jumping ropes shuttlecock disadvantage indulge in distraction from one's study worn out tired fatigue accidents injuries 10. Shopping Habits Supermarket abundant all kinds of everything we need choose by ourselves have a careful look at the goods with price tags attached to them displayed on shelves spacious not too crowded Department store conversation with salesperson guarantee quality after sale service Grocery store friendly conversation with the shopkeeper near neighbors easy atmosphere Street stands enjoy bargaining cheap good bargain risk poor quality fake commodities 11. Money Money is everything, become rich, happiness will naturally follow, a happy family life, get what you want, house, car, even love, enjoy delicious food, do what you like, good education, health, travel, entertainment, leisure, root of all evils, dishonest means to get money, piracy cheating, stealing, robbing, drug trafficking, smuggling, kidnapping, blackmail, bribery, even murder; money is not the answer to all problems, money is a very good thing, can t do anything ithout money in this society. Necessary for people. But my opinion, we should just have the
4 6. Smoking What are the bad effects on people’s health? How does smoking do harm to people’s health? What measures should be taken to protect people from being harmed by cigarette smoking? have bad effects on , respiratory disease; lung disease, heart disease, high blood pressure, cancer, poisonous substances, nicotine, fall into bad habits, get rid of a bad habit, give up smoking, ban smoking in public places, prohibit, non-smoking area, 7. Internet Advances in telecommunication technologies internet abundance of information Surf news net pal get in touch with email chat share information image music video movies online learning remote education video meeting work at home e-books globe village disadvantage time-consuming get addicted to mistake the virtual world for reality indulge in computer games violence distinguish unhealthy information crime privacy copyright plagiarize hacker 8. Mobile phone Convenient anytime/anywhere urgent multifunctional take pictures record radio TV program play music/games newspaper email surf the internet banking purchase book hotel room/restaurant tables/air tickets disadvantage pay attention to mobile etiquette ring interrupt conversation/lecture/meeting/concert/theatre speak too loudly in public places use on planes endanger the flights electromagnetic radiation do harm to one’s health long time enlarge the distance among people seldom meet/write to friends lack face to face communication 9. Sports A great variety of sports spare time pastime hobbies keep healthy develop character refreshing energetic cooperate with others team work benefit in life make friends morning exercise Basketball badminton tennis table tennis volleyball football saucer snooker chess Chinese chess checkers poker roller skating dancing swimming journey climbing mountains rafting jogging jumping ropes shuttlecock disadvantage indulge in distraction from one’s study worn out tired fatigue accidents injuries 10. Shopping Habits Supermarket abundant all kinds of everything we need choose by ourselves have a careful look at the goods with price tags attached to them displayed on shelves spacious not too crowded Department store conversation with salesperson guarantee quality after sale service Grocery store friendly conversation with the shopkeeper near neighbors easy atmosphere Street stands enjoy bargaining cheap good bargain risk poor quality fake commodities 11. Money Money is everything, become rich, happiness will naturally follow, a happy family life, get what you want, house, car , even love, enjoy delicious food, do what you like, good education, health, travel, entertainment, leisure; root of all evils, dishonest means to get money, piracy, cheating, stealing, robbing, drug trafficking, smuggling, kidnapping, blackmail, bribery, even murder; money is not the answer to all problems, money is a very good thing, can’t do anything without money in this society. Necessary for people. But my opinion, we should just have the
money we need indeed, an Angel and also a damn, make you succeed or fail immediately. So treat it in a right way. With money you can buy a house but not a home; buy a clock, but not time; buy a bed but not sleep; can buy a book, but not knowledge. So can buy whatever you want, but not feel happy because not buy substance of life 12. Ideal Job Most people have their ideal jobs because of different interests, abilities or goals, working in a big company, full of challenges, doctor, relieve patients from their pains; policeman, fight against nd eliminate crimes, keep people safe, help people in trouble; teachers, likes to study, likes to stay with students to stay tally knowledge. lo tion actors/actress/moy stars, TV/radio show host /hostess, talk show host/variety show host, musician, earn more money and be famous; air hostess, high pay and travel around the world, gain insight into another culture; businessman, challenges, successful and rich; reporters, reflect social problems, report latest news photographer, record and keep the beautiful and valuable things through camera; model, high pay, try on all kinds of beautiful dresses, show her/his own glamour; financial adviser, help other people manage their money, more income, lawyer, maintain social justice; technicians, solve problems in production; dietitian, give advice on a healthy and balanced diet My ideal job is 13. Boyfriend/Girlfriend Many people are strongly against making boy friends girlfriends on campus: influence feelings/mood because of too much focus on each other's interaction with other boys or girls interfere with study, increase in expense-thus heavy financial burden on paren participation in class activities, cohabit, pregnant, do harm to both feeling and body. say goodbye after graduation Other people think it acceptable that students have boyfriends/girlfriends: comparatively pure, romantic and happy that you are together, get rid of the feeling of loneliness, help and encourage each other In ly opinion, 14. Advertisements Advertisements can be seen everywhere: television, radio, magazine street, difficult to resist the attraction of colorful advertisements; a lot to be said in favor of advertisements: provide information, a lot of activities and institutions receive financial support through advertising, provide entertainment, gain artistic enjoyment, the slogans are witty, the situations are funny misleading, encourage people to buy what they do not need, be cheated by false advertisement, should be alert for the deceptive words of advertisement, be interrupted by commercials when atching, but whether like or not, part of our life 15. the Olympics Games/Olympics The Olympic Games. every four years in a different city in the world, an international sports event, Athletes. compete in a variety of sports: track and field events- high jump, long jump, discus throwing, javelin throwing, 100-metre run, relay race, football, volleyball, basketball, badminton, table tennis; swimming, diving, gymnastics .. Winter Olympic Games and summer Olympic Games. The Olympic Games take place in the first year of a four-year period known as an Olympiad. began in Greece more than 2 700 years ago. The first recorded Olympic competition.. in 776 B. C, in an outdoor stadium and about forty thousand people watched the
5 money we need indeed, an Angel and also a damn, make you succeed or fail immediately. So treat it in a right way. With money you can buy a house but not a home ; buy a clock ,but not time ; buy a bed but not sleep ; can buy a book ,but not knowledge...So can buy whatever you want ,but not feel happy , because not buy substance of life . 12. Ideal Job Most people have their ideal jobs because of different interests, abilities or goals, working in a big company, full of challenges; doctor, relieve patients from their pains; policeman, fight against and eliminate crimes, keep people safe, help people in trouble; teachers, likes to study, likes to stay with students to stay young mentally, impart knowledge, long vacation; actors/actress/movie stars, TV/radio show host /hostess, talk show host/variety show host, musician, earn more money and be famous; air hostess, high pay and travel around the world, gain insight into another culture; businessman, challenges, successful and rich; reporters, reflect social problems, report latest news; photographer, record and keep the beautiful and valuable things through camera; model, high pay, try on all kinds of beautiful dresses, show her/his own glamour; financial adviser, help other people manage their money, more income; lawyer, maintain social justice; technicians, solve problems in production; dietitian, give advice on a healthy and balanced diet… My ideal job is…… 13. Boyfriend/Girlfriend Many people are strongly against making boyfriends / girlfriends on campus: influence feelings/mood because of too much focus on each other’s interaction with other boys or girls, interfere with study, increase in expense—thus heavy financial burden on parents, less participation in class activities, cohabit, pregnant, do harm to both feeling and body…say goodbye after graduation… Other people think it acceptable that students have boyfriends/girlfriends: comparatively pure, romantic and happy that you are together, get rid of the feeling of loneliness , help and encourage each other, In my opinion, … 14. Advertisements Advertisements can be seen everywhere: television, radio, magazine street, difficult to resist the attraction of colorful advertisements; a lot to be said in favor of advertisements: provide information, a lot of activities and institutions receive financial support through advertising, provide entertainment, gain artistic enjoyment, the slogans are witty, the situations are funny; misleading, encourage people to buy what they do not need, be cheated by false advertisement, should be alert for the deceptive words of advertisement, be interrupted by commercials when watching , but whether like or not, part of our life. 15. the Olympics Games/Olympics The Olympic Games…every four years in a different city in the world, an international sports event, Athletes …compete in a variety of sports: track and field events – high jump, long jump, discus throwing, javelin throwing, 100-metre run, relay race; football, volleyball, basketball, badminton, table tennis; swimming, diving, gymnastics…. Winter Olympic Games and summer Olympic Games. The Olympic Games take place in the first year of a four-year period known as an Olympiad. began in Greece more than 2 700 years ago. The first recorded Olympic competition … in 776 B. C. , in an outdoor stadium and about forty thousand people watched the