3.My mother stood at the window watching our,and I turned towards her from time to time,hoping she would help.(2) Paraphrase:My mother stood at the window watching our slow and difficult movement towards the school,and I looked back at her frequently,hoping she would stop my father taking me school. 4.We walked along a street lined with gardens.and fields planted with crops.pears,and date palms.(2) lined with.planted with:past participle phrase used here to modify"a street"and"fields respectively.It can be regarded as a relative clause cut short. Paraphrase:We walked alonga street,n both sides of which there are gardens and fields wher crops,pears and date palms are planted. More examples: -What is the language spoken in that area? They are problemsleft over by history. 5."Why school?"I asked my father."What have I done?" Why schoolis an elliptical question.What have I done?is a rhetorical question Paraphrase:Why do I have to go to school?I don't think I've done anything wrong to be punished like this. More examples: Father:We'll go to Tianjin this weekend. Daughter:What for?(Why this weekend?/Why Tianjin?) Rhetorical question:one that expresses strong feeling or opinion and doesn't require an answer It is used to say something more positively than in astatement. Examples Don't you want to be useful like your brothers? Can't you see I'm busy?(Don't disturb me!) What good is a promise for an unemployed worker? Does nothing ever worry you?(Idon't understand how you can be so carefree.) .Idid not believe there as really had in tearing me away from my home ad throwing me into the huge,high-walled building.(5) tearing me away from:to(make sb.)leave aplace unwillingly because one has to Paraphrase:I didn't think it was useful to take me away from home and put me into that building with high walls
3. My mother stood at the window watching our progress, and I turned towards her from time to time, hoping she would help. (2) Paraphrase: My mother stood at the window watching our slow and difficult movement towards the school, and I looked back at her frequently, hoping she would stop my father taking me to school. 4. We walked along a street lined with gardens, and fields planted with crops, pears, and date palms. (2) lined with.; planted with: past participle phrase used here to modify “a street” and “fields” respectively. It can be regarded as a relative clause cut short. Paraphrase: We walked along a street, on both sides of which there are gardens and fields where crops, pears and date palms are planted. More examples: -What is the language spoken in that area? -They are problems left over by history. 5. “Why school?” I asked my father. “What have I done?” “Why school?” is an elliptical question. “What have I done?” is a rhetorical question Paraphrase: Why do I have to go to school? I don’t think I’ve done anything wrong to be punished like this. More examples: Father: We’ll go to Tianjin this weekend. Daughter: What for? (Why this weekend?/Why Tianjin?) Rhetorical question: one that expresses strong feeling or opinion and doesn’t require an answer. It is used to say something more positively than in a statement. Examples: Don’t you want to be useful like your brothers? Can’t you see I’m busy? (Don’t disturb me!) What good is a promise for an unemployed worker? Does nothing ever worry you? (I don’t understand how you can be so carefree.) 6. I did not believe there was really any good to be had in tearing me away from my home and throwing me into the huge, high-walled building.(5) tearing me away from: to (make sb.) leave a place unwillingly because one has to Paraphrase: I didn’t think it was useful to take me away from home and put me into that building with high walls
本章节的教学重点、难点： WORDS: clutch convince vast intricate overlook variety revolve present trace daze PHRASES EXPRESSIONS: throw sb.into/out of a place;make(a useful man)out of a boy,find one's way to:show off there is no good to be had in doing sth.;cling to;burst into,a matter of:fool around; ringabout.to take advantage of invain:let up 教学方法、教学手段： Multimedia+Blackboard+PPT 作业、讨论题、思考题： Check the Grammar Book about "as"introducing relative clause 参考资料： 大学英语语法讲座与测试
本章节的教学重点、难点： WORDS: clutch convince vast intricate overlook variety revolve present trace daze PHRASES ＆ EXPRESSIONS: throw sb. into/out of a place ; make (a useful man) out of a boy; find one’s way to; show off there is no good to be had in doing sth.; cling to ; burst into; a matter of；fool around; bring about; give rise to; resort to; take advantage of; in vain；let up 教学方法、教学手段： Multimedia + Blackboard + PPT 作业、讨论题、思考题： Check the Grammar Book about “as” introducing relative clause 参考资料： 大学英语语法讲座与测试
教案 讲授章节 Unit 1 Half a Day (3) 授课时数 2 Q 教学目的： 1)To cultivate Ss'ability of using their own words to summarize the main idea of the text. 2)To lead the Ssto comprehend and appreciate the content of the text. 3)To use the text as the materials to develop the Ss'speaking ability. 4)To help Ssgrasp the important idiomatic expressions in the text. 5)To help Ss grasp the theme of the text and its language and style 教学内容（讲授提纲） B:Part 2(Para 8-16):How the boy felt about school Questions related to this part: What happened the first day at school? How did the boy like school life? Can you describe the different stages of his day at school?Do these changes carry any symbolic meaning to you? How do you understandthere are fathers and mothers here"(Para 12)andI made many friends and fell in love with many girls"(Para.13)? 1.burst into:to begin,suddenly and/or violently,to cry,laugh.sing.ete. Example: Aunt Annabel,who has been nervous and jumpy lately,suddenly burst into tears Collocations: As the comic got into his stride,the audience burst into hoots ofaughter/a guffaw,(哄堂大笑 The aireraft crashed into the hillside and burst into flames.(突然起火) The orchards seemed to have burst into blossom overnight.(竟相开放) 声 Everyone on the bus burst into song as we got closer to home.(突然唱起歌来) Similar expressions: As they left the club the revelers broke into song/loud curses I mentioned the incident later toa tailor friend and he burst out laughing/crying a matter of:a subject/situation that involves sth
教 案 讲授章节 Unit 1 Half a Day (3) 授课时数 2 教学目的： 1) To cultivate Ss’ ability of using their own words to summarize the main idea of the text. 2) To lead the Ss to comprehend and appreciate the content of the text. 3) To use the text as the materials to develop the Ss’ speaking ability. 4) To help Ss grasp the important idiomatic expressions in the text. 5) To help Ss grasp the theme of the text and its language and style. 教 学 内 容（讲授提纲） B: Part 2 (Para 8-16): How the boy felt about school. Questions related to this part: What happened the first day at school? How did the boy like school life? Can you describe the different stages of his day at school? Do these changes carry any symbolic meaning to you? How do you understand “there are fathers and mothers here” (Para. 12) and “I made many friends and fell in love with many girls” (Para. 13)? 1. burst into: to begin, suddenly and/or violently, to cry, laugh, sing, etc. Example: Aunt Annabel, who has been nervous and jumpy lately, suddenly burst into tears. Collocations: As the comic got into his stride, the audience burst into hoots of laughter/a guffaw. (哄堂大笑) The aircraft crashed into the hillside and burst into flames. (突然起火) The orchards seemed to have burst into blossom overnight.( 竟相开放) The entire hall burst into thunderous cheers/applause.( 发出雷鸣般的欢呼/掌 声) Everyone on the bus burst into song as we got closer to home.( 突然唱起歌来) Similar expressions: As they left the club the revelers broke into song/loud curses. I mentioned the incident later to a tailor friend and he burst out laughing/crying. 2. a matter of :a subject/situation that involves sth
Examples Learning isa matter of seeing much and studying much The King's mental state was becoming a matter of concern. Personally Ican't stand rock music,but I suppos it'sallaatter of opinion I can't say which wine is best-it's a matter of personal taste 3.fool around/about:to waste time behaving ina silly way Examples He spent the whole afternoonjust fooling around. Stop fooling around otherwise you'll never amount to anything Related expressions CE. He noticed a strange-looking person hanging about the bus stop.闲连：闲荡 I hung around the station for an hour but he never showed up. The children lingered on at the zoo until the closing time. 4.bring about:to make sth.happen Examples Computers have brought about many changes in workplace I offered to act as mediator and try to bring about reconciliation between the two parties. That unpopular measure finally brought about the downfall of the government. “bring”"phrases: CE. bring down打倒：击落：降低 bring forth使产生 bring forward提出：使涌现出：显示 bring on引起，导致：使发展（或前进） bring out使（意义等）明白表示出来 bring off使成功：完成 bring in收（庄稼）等：引来，引进（风尚等） bring home to sb.使某人深切地感到（或清楚地认识到） 5.giverise to:to be the reason why sth.esp.sth.bad or unpleasant happens Examples Two phenomena are giving rise to world-wide concerr -mass unemployment and mass
Examples: Learning is a matter of seeing much, suffering much and studying much. The King’s mental state was becoming a matter of concern. Personally I can’t stand rock music, but I suppose it’s all a matter of opinion. I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a matter of personal taste. 3. fool around/about: to waste time behaving in a silly way Examples: He spent the whole afternoon just fooling around. Stop fooling around otherwise you’ll never amount to anything. Related expressions: Cf. He noticed a strange-looking person hanging about the bus stop. 闲逛；闲荡 I hung around the station for an hour but he never showed up. 等候 The children lingered on at the zoo until the closing time. 逗留 4. bring about: to make sth. happen Examples: Computers have brought about many changes in workplace. I offered to act as mediator and try to bring about reconciliation between the two parties. That unpopular measure finally brought about the downfall of the government. “bring” phrases: Cf. bring down 打倒； 击落；降低 bring forth 使产生 bring forward 提出；使涌现出；显示 bring on 引起，导致；使发展（或前进） bring out 使（意义等）明白表示出来 bring off 使成功；完成 bring in 收（庄稼）等；引来，引进（风尚等） bring home to sb. 使某人深切地感到（或清楚地认识到） 5. give rise to: to be the reason why sth. esp. sth. bad or unpleasant happens Examples: Two phenomena are giving rise to world-wide concern—mass unemployment and mass
migration intocities. Most people argued that poverty had given rise to the crimes in the town. 6.resort to:to make use of:toturn to sth.(esp.sth.bad)asasolution Examples: There is no right to resort to violence when you don't get your way. Terrorists resorted to bombing city centers as a means of achieving their political aims. Differences and disputes should be resolved through dialogue and negotiation rather than by resorting to force or terrorist actions. 7.take advantage of to use a particular situation to do or get what you want Examples ofthe weather to paint the shed. Don't lend them the car-they're taking advantage ofyou! More phrases For certain types of work wood has/gains/wins advantages over plastic.胜过优于 New taxregulationshad given them an advantage verthereriarivals.给某人f优势 You have the advantage ofme.较某人有利比某人强 Candidates with computer skills will be at an advantage,.处于优势 Do take more exercise.Itis toyour advantage.对某人有利；有利于某人 Difficult sentences: 1.Alady came along.followed by a group of men.(11) followed by.past participle as an adverbial modifier of manner Paraphrase:A lady came toward us,arriving after her were a group of men More examples: Now use the correct form of each verb to fill in the blanks. combine.give,guide by the teachers,all the students are studying very hard.(Guided) enough time,I'l complete the job in time.(Given) with practice,theory may be learned easily.(Combined) 2.We were formed inton intricate patter in the great courtyard.(Para 11) Paraphrase:We were made to stand in different places to form regular lines or shapes in the big courtyard. from each floor we were overlooked by a long balcony roofed in wood.(11)
migration into cities. Most people argued that poverty had given rise to the crimes in the town. 6. resort to: to make use of ; to turn to sth. (esp. sth. bad) as a solution Examples: There is no right to resort to violence when you don’t get your way. Terrorists resorted to bombing city centers as a means of achieving their political aims. Differences and disputes should be resolved through dialogue and negotiation rather than by resorting to force or terrorist actions. 7. take advantage of: to use a particular situation to do or get what you want Examples: I took advantage of the weather to paint the shed. Don’t lend them the car—they’re taking advantage of you! More phrases For certain types of work wood has/gains/wins advantages over plastic. 胜过; 优于 New tax regulations had given them an advantage over their commercial rivals. 给某人优势 You have the advantage of me. 较某人有利; 比某人强 Candidates with computer skills will be at an advantage. 处于优势 Do take more exercise. It is to your advantage. 对某人有利; 有利于某人 Difficult sentences: 1． A lady came along, followed by a group of men. (11) followed by.past participle as an adverbial modifier of manner Paraphrase: A lady came toward us, arriving after her were a group of men. More examples: Now use the correct form of each verb to fill in the blanks. combine, give, guide _ by the teachers, all the students are studying very hard.(Guided) _ enough time, I’ll complete the job in time.(Given) _ with practice, theory may be learned easily. (Combined) 2. We were formed into an intricate pattern in the great courtyard. (Para. 11) Paraphrase: We were made to stand in different places to form regular lines or shapes in the big courtyard. 3. . from each floor we were overlooked by a long balcony roofed in wood. (11)