深度索¢艹+对象模型(/: side he c+- Obiect made1) BUDGE92] Budge, Kert G.James S. Pccry and Aller: C. Robinson. " High Performance Scientific Comput ng USing Cr Usenix C++ Conference Proceedings, Portland, OR(1992) [ BLDGE941Bucge, Kent G. James S Pcery Alen C. Robinson, and Michael K Wong, " Management of Class Temporaries in C++ Transluticn Systems". The Joumal of C Language Translation(Decermber 1994) [CARROLL93 Carroll, Martin, Design of the LSL Standard Compcnents"C++ Report ( june 1997) [CARROI195]Carroll, Martin, and Margaret A. El:is, "Designing and Coding Reusable CI l, Addison-wcslcy Pub ishing Co many, Reading. MA(I995 [CHASE94 Chase, David, "Implementation of Excep: ion Handling. Part 1", The Joumal of c Language T-anslatio (June 1994) [CIAM93] Clamage, Stephen D, "Implementing New & Delete!".C++ Report(May (CI. AM93b] Clanage, SuphCn D,"Bcgianirgs& Endings", C++ Report(September [ELLIS9O]Ellis, MargareT A anc Bjame Stroustrup, The Annotated C++ Reference Manual. Addiso: 1-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading, M.(1990) [GOLD94]Gcldstein, Theodore C and A. a. D. Sloane, "The Object Binary Interface C++ Objec s for Evolvable Shared Class Libraries", Usenix C++ Contcrcnce Proceedings, Cambridge, MA(1994) HAM95] Hamiton, Jen ifer, Robert Klarer. Mark Mendel, and Brian Thomson Using SOM with C++, C++ Report(July/August 1995) HORSI95 Ho: stmann, Cay S, C++ Conp ier Shootout", C-+ Report(July/August 1995) [KOENIG9Oa] Koenig, Andrew and Stanly Li pman, "Optimizing Virtual Tables in C+t Release 2.0", C++ Reoort (March 1990) [KOENIG90b]Koenig. Andrew a Bjarne Stroustrup, " Exception Handling for C++ (Revised)", Usenix C++ Conference Proceedings(April 1990) IKOENIG93] Koenig, Andrew, "Combining C and C++, C++ Report (July/August ISO-C++s5] C++ Intemational Standard, Draft (April 28, :995 LAIOIEy4a Lajoie, Josec"Exception Landing: Supporting the Runtime Mechanism C++Re ILAJOIE94b] Lajoie, Josee, "Exception Handli. g: Behind the Scenes", C++ Report [LENKOV92) Lenkov, Dmi ry, Don Cameron, Paul Faust, and Michey Mehta,"A Po: tat: le Implemcntat: on of C++ Excepti n Hand ing" Usenix C++Conference Proceeding, partland, OR(I992) LLEA93] LEc Doug, The GNU C++ Library, C++Report(June 993) IPP88JL.ippI, Stanley and Bjarne Stroustrup, "Pointers to Class Members in C++ Implementor's Workshop. Usenix C++ Conference Proceedings( October 1988) [LIPP9la! Lippmans, Stanley, "Touring Cfront", C++ Joumal, Val. L, No. 3(1991) [LIPP91b] L: ppman, Stanley, "Touring Cfron: Fron Minutiae tc Migraine",CI I Journal, Vol 1, No 4(1991)
前百 lLIPP9Icl Lippman, Stan(ey. C++ Primer. Addison-Wesley Publishing Co mpany, [LIPP94a] L. ippman, Stanley. "Default Constructor Synthesis", C++ Report(anuary: I994) [LIPP94b] I ippman, S: anley. "Applying The Copy Ccnst" ucto:. Pan1: Sy nthesis".( Report (Feb [LIPP94c]Lippman, Stanley. " Applying The C py Coustiuctol, Part2, C +: Report arch/April 1994) [LIPP94d] Lippman, Stanley. "Objects and Datum", C++ Report(Junc 1994) [METAW94 Meta Ware High C/+-+ I anguage Referenc: Manual, Mctawwarc Inc [MACRO92I Jones, David and Ma: tin J ORiorcan. The Microsoft Object Mapping Microsof Corporation, 1992 [MOWBRAY95 Mowbray, Thomas J and Ron Zahavi, Ihe Essential Corba, John Wiley Sons, l c (1995) [NACK94Nackm R. and John ]. Barton Scientific and en I: troduction wit1 Advanced Techniques and Exam. les, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company. Reading. MA( 19s [PALAY%2] Palay, Andrew I, "C++ in a Changing Environment". Usenix C+- Confcrcncc Trocccdings, Portland, OR(1992) IPOKOR94 PoKorny, Cornel, Computer (,, Franklin, Beccle Associates Inc (1994) [PUGH90]Pugh, Wiliam and Grant Weddell, " Two-directional Recore: I dyout for Mulliple Inheritance", ACM SIGPLAN 90 Conference, White P ains, New York(1990) SCHMIDT94a] Schm dt, Douglas C, "A Domain Analysis of Network Daemon Design Dimensions".C-+ Report(March/April 1994) [SCHMIDT94bj Schmidt, Douglas C, "A Case Study of C++ Design Evolution,C-+ ISCHWARZ89] Schwarz, Jerry, " Initializing slatic variables i1 C+- Libraries". C++ Report ( February 1989) STROUP82] Stroustrup, Bjarne, "Adding Classes to C: An Exercise in Language Evolution", Softwarc: Practices Experience, Vol 13(1983) ISTROUP94] Stroustrup, Bjarne, The Design and Evolution of C++, Addison- wcsicy [SUN94a] The C++ Application Binary Intcrfacc, SL nPro, Sun Microsystems, Inc SUN94bI The C++ Application Binary Interface Rationale, Sun PrO, Sun Microsystems TVELD95] Veldhuizen, Tods, "Using C++ Tcmpiatc Metaprograms", C++ Report (May 1995) [VINOS931 Vinoski, Steve, "Distriuted Object Compu ing with CORDA"C: I Rcport (July/August 1993) IVINOS94] V noski, Steve. "Mapping C(RBA IDI, into C++1, C-+ Report(September TYOUNG95] Young, Douglas, Object-Oriented Programming with: C++ and OSF/Moti 2d cd, Prcnticc-llall(1995)
第0章导读(译看的话 第0章 导读 (译者的话) 合适的读者 很不容易三言两语就说明此书的适当读者作者 Lippman参与设计∫全世界 第一套C艹+编译器 cfront,这本书就是一位伟大的C++编译器设计者在向你阐 达他如何处理各种epit明白出现于C+程序代码)和 implicit(隐藏干程 序代码背后)的C++语意 对于C+程序老手,这必然是一本让你大呼过瘾的绝妙好书 C+-老手分两类,一种人把语言用得烂熟.OO观念也有.另一种人不但邓此 还对于台面F的机制,如编译器合成的 default constructor啦、 object的内存布司 啦等等有莫大的兴趣。本书对于第一类老手的吸引力自不待言,至于第一类老手, 或许你没那么大的铡根究底的兴趣,不过我还是极力推荐你阅读此书.了解C 对象摸型,绝对有肋于你在许言本身以及面向对象观念两方面的层次提升
深度探索C艹+对象模型( mside the c+- Obiect.odeD 你霜要细细推敲每…个句于,每…一个例子,囫于枣是完全没有H的.作考 是C+大师级人物,并且.參与发」第一套C+编译器、他的解说以及诠释确 是鞭辟入里,你纾必住看过母·小段之后,融会贯通,把他的思想观念化为己 有,再接续另…小芍。但阅该次序并不要按照中的草节排列 说读次序 我个人认为,第1,3,4章最能带给读着迅速而且最大的帮助,这些都是经常 引起程序员困惑的主题,作者在这些章节中有不少示意图(我自己也加了不少) 你或许可以从这三查挑着看起 其它章节比涩一:我的感觉),不奶“视可而择之” 当然,这都足一分主观的认定。客观的意见只有一个:你可以随你的兴趣与 需求,从任一查开始石起,各章之间没有必然关联性 翻译风格 太多朋友合斥我,他们闰读中文计算机书籍,不论是著作或译作,最入然间 读图难在于一大堆没有标准译名的技术名词或习惯用语(至于那些误谬不知所云 的奇怪作品当然本就不在考虑之列)。其实,就算国家相关机构有统一译名(或 有过,谨知道?),流通于工业界与学术之间的还是原文名词与术语 对于程师,我希望我所写的和我所译约书能够让各位读来通体順畅:对 于学生,我还荇望多发挥点引导的力量,引导各位多使用、多认识原文入相 专有名词,不要说出像“无模式对话盒”这种奇怪的话 由于本书者定位之故,我决定保留大量的原文技术名词与术语。我清楚地 知道,在我们的技术领域里,研究入员或程师如何使用这些语汇 26
第0章导读(译者话) 当然,有些中文名较普及,也较貼切,我并不排除使,其间的挑选与决 定,不可避免地带了点个人色彩 下面是本书出现的原文名:(孩字母排序)及其意义 文名训一中文名间成()其塑文 访问级,就是C++的pubi、 private、 protected三种等级 access sectton 访问区段,就是cs中的 public、 private、 protected三种 段落 allgnment 让界溃整,调整至某些 bytes的数,其结果视不同的器 而定.例如32位机器诵常调整至4的倍数 綁定、将程序中的某个符号直正附着(决议)至一块实体上 串链 class hicrarchy class体系, class层次结构 composition 组合,通常与继承( inheritance)一同讨论 concrete inheritance具体继承(相对于抽象继承) constructor 构造函数 data member 数据成员(亦或被称为 member variable) declaration. declare声明 definition, define定义(邇常附带“在内存中挖一块间”的行为 派生 destructo: 解构函数 封装 explicit 明确的通常指C++程序代码中明确出现的〕 hierarch 体系,层次结构 实现(动词) mplementation 实现品、实现物。本书有时候指C艹编译器.大部分时候 是指 class member function的内容