微观与产业国际竞争力研究 下面主要讨论研究产业部门和企业国 际竞争力的分析框架:在此框架中将 研究分成4个研究阶段。基本的分析 方法是双国比较和多国比较。比较的 内容包括劳动生产率和全要素生产率
微观与产业国际竞争力研究 • 下面主要讨论研究产业部门和企业国 际竞争力的分析框架：在此框架中将 研究分成4个研究阶段。基本的分析 方法是双国比较和多国比较。比较的 内容包括劳动生产率和全要素生产率
微观与产业国际竞争力研究 Labor productivity (LP) and total factor productivity (TFP) LP is related to personal welfare TFP is related to efficiency and competitiveness
微观与产业国际竞争力研究 Labor productivity (LP) and total factor productivity (TFP) LP is related to personal welfare TFP is related to efficiency and competitiveness
微观与产业国际竞争力研究 productivity growth rate over time productivity level comparison across space (country, or region In a closed economy we are interested in productivity growth rate over time. In the globalization, we are interested in both productivity growth rate over time and productivity level comparison across countries
微观与产业国际竞争力研究 productivity growth rate over time productivity level comparison across space (country, or region) In a closed economy we are interested in productivity growth rate over time. In the globalization, we are interested in both productivity growth rate over time and productivity level comparison across countries
微观与产业国际竞争力研究 For level comparisons of productivity across countries we need purchasing power parity(PPP)rather exchange rate, which are different
微观与产业国际竞争力研究 • For level comparisons of productivity across countries we need purchasing power parity (PPP) rather exchange rate, which are different
微观与产业国际竞争力研究 There are two ways to estimate ppp expenditure-side PPP and production side PPP(industry of origin PPP), which have been developed in groningen Growth and Development centre GGDC), University of groningen. Production-side ppp is a key to productivity level comparison across countries
微观与产业国际竞争力研究 There are two ways to estimate PPP, expenditure-side PPP and productionside PPP (industry of origin PPP), which have been developed in Groningen Growth and Development Centre (GGDC) , University of Groningen. Production-side PPP is a key to productivity level comparison across countries