名词辨析题。警察在危险的岔路口装了摄像机来拍下闯红灯的司机。 trench n.壕沟; utility n.用处,实效; pavement n.人行道: Junction n.道路交叉点。根据 句意 Junction切题,故选D。 据报导昨天有三十人在天铁路撞车事故中丧生。coll n.撞车:coll boration n.合作; corrosion n.腐蚀; confrontation r.面临 60,C 形容词辨析题。圆圈既没有起点也没有终点,所以结婚戒指是永恒爱情的象 征。 successive ad j.连续的; consecutive ad j.连续不断的; eternal ad j.永恒的;ins istent ad j.迫切的,紧急的。 61,B 形容词辨析题。公司的总裁们生活奢侈,他们享受着免费礼品、美酒和高薪 exquisite ad j.精致的; extravagant ad j.奢侈的; exotic adj.异国情调的; eccentr cadj.古怪的 动词辨析题。如果你想钻进隧道的话你首先得清除所有的石头。 haul v.拖: repel v.拒绝: dispose v.处理,清理: snatch v.抓,攫取。 动词辨析题。有些粮作物相对产量较高可以优先种植来提高粮食供给量。 enhance v.提高, MEiE enhance the supply enhance the value/price/attractions/po wer; curb v.控制; disrupt v.分裂; heighten v.变高:加强。比如: Her anger was hei ghtened at the sight of the disguised beggar. 名词辨析题。加利福利亚大学的天文学家发现了最遥远的星系之一。 parade xn.矛盾; paradise n.天堂; galaxy n.星系; shuttle n.梭。根据句意 galaxy切 题故 选C 65,B 固定搭配考查题。许多伟大的科学家把他们的成功归因于勤奋工作。 portra yv.描写; ascribe to归因于; Impart v.传授; acknowledge v.承认。根据句意 ascribe 切题故选B 66.A 词义辨析题。标志树立在路边是为了提醒司机有一个急转弯。 refresh使淸新,使提神 plead恳求,以……为借口; divert转移,转向。根据句意A对,例 如: alert sh. to the fact that...提醒某人注意…的事实 动词辨析题。医生没指望这个病人会活很长时间。 mon tor n.班长,监测器 ; manifest vt.体现,显现; articulate vi.清楚地说,明确地说; anticipate vt.期 待。据上下文, anticipate切题,故选D。 名词辨析题。如果症状持续好几天就去看医生征求他的意见。 response n. 反应; signal n.信号: symptom n.症状; reflection n.映像,思考。根据句意 symptom
58 .D 名词辨析题。警察在危险的岔路口装了摄像机来拍下闯红灯的司机。trench n. 壕沟；utility n. 用处，实效；pavement n. 人行道；junction n. 道路交叉点。根据 句意 ，junction 切题，故选 D。 59 .A 据报导昨天有三十人在天铁路撞车事故中丧生。collision n. 撞车；colla boration n. 合作；corrosion n.腐蚀；confrontation n. 面临。 60 .C 形容词辨析题。圆圈既没有起点也没有终点，所以结婚戒指是永恒爱情的象 征。successive adj. 连续的；consecutive adj. 连续不断的；eternal adj.永恒的；ins istent adj.迫切的，紧急的。 61 .B 形容词辨析题。公司的总裁们生活奢侈，他们享受着免费礼品、美酒和高薪 。exquisite adj.精致的；extravagant adj. 奢侈的；exotic adj. 异国情调的；eccentr ic adj.古怪的。 62 .A 动词辨析题。如果你想钻进隧道的话你首先得清除所有的石头。haul v.拖； repel v. 拒绝；dispose v. 处理，清理；snatch v. 抓，攫取。 63 .A 动词辨析题。有些粮作物相对产量较高可以优先种植来提高粮食供给量。enhance v.提高， 促进；enhance the supply ,enhance the value/price/attractions/ po wer; curb v. 控制；disrupt v. 分裂；heighten v. 变高；加强。比如：Her anger was hei ghtened at the sight of the disguised beggar. 64 .C 名词辨析题 。加利福利亚大学的天文学家发现了最遥远的星系之一。parado x n. 矛盾；paradise n. 天堂； galaxy n.星系；shuttle n. 梭。根据句意 galaxy 切 题故 选 C 65 .B 固定搭配考查题。许多伟大的科学家把他们的成功归因于勤奋工作。portra y v.描写；ascribe to 归因于；impart v. 传授； acknowledge v. 承认。根据句意 ascribe 切题故选 B 66.A 词义辨析题。标志树立在路边是为了提醒司机有一个急转弯。refresh 使清新，使提神； plead 恳求，以……为借口； divert 转移，转向。 根据句意 A 对，例 如：alert sb. to the fact that...提醒某人注意……的事实。 67 .D 动词辨析题。医生没指望这个病人会活很长时间。monitor n. 班长，监测器 ；manifest vt. 体现，显现；articulate vi. 清楚地说，明确地说；anticipate vt. 期 待。据上下文，anticipate 切题，故选 D。 68 .C 名词辨析题 。如果症状持续好几天就去看医生征求他的意见。response n. 反应；signal n. 信号；symptom n. 症状；reflection n. 映像，思考。根据句意 symptom
切题,故选C 固定搭配考查题。我们发现不可能遵守最新的安全规则。 accord v.符合 unify v.团结: obey vt.服从: comply(with)遵守。根据句意 comply切题,故选D 动词辨析题。 Smith教授与 Brown教授俩人将轮流开一系列美国文学的讲座 alter v.改变; alternate v.轮流,交替; substitute v.替换; exchange v.交换, 根据 句意 alternate切题,故选B Part v Error Correction 71.be been 现在完成时的进行时态为 have been+现在分词。 72. their its 此处代词代名词 population为单数,所以代词应是its而非 their 73. relative relatively 修饰形容词 isolated应为副词 relatively而非形容词 relative 句首用了 Except for,显然是指不好的事情,故这里应将good改为bad或poor 75. even as if even if 此处考查固定短语 even if,即使。asif仿佛。根据上下文应为即使世界人口到2 1世纪中叶增长两倍 76. politics political 此处and连接三个并列的形容词 economIc, environmental,和 politic. politics是 名词, political才是形容词政治的 此处考查固定短语。 for instance例如,没有 for instances 78. double doubled 此处应为现在完成时态, have more than doubled corn and wheat yields,意为在 试验中,进口种子、肥料和先进的种植技术使玉米和小麦的产量增长了两倍多。 此处and连接两个并列的形容词比较级,所以把few改为 fewer crop指“庄稼”时,常用复数形式 crops;作单数时,意为“产量”。 Part v Writi Reduce Waste Camp Nowadays, waste is quite prevalent and serious on campus. Food is thrown away simply because it doesn' t taste good. Newspapers and magazines are discarded, because they have been read. What is worse, students seem to be quite accustomed to such waste and don' t have a feeling of guilt. Waste can do much harm. Our country has the largest population in the world and suffers from a shortage of natural resources It is crucial for us to make full use of what we have, or else. the resources will soon run out e will have noth left for the next generations. Waste is certainly making matters worse. Second, waste may contribute to a habit of extravagance, which is not good at all
切题,故选 C。 69 .D 固定搭配考查题。我们发现不可能遵守最新的安全规则。 accord v.符合； unify v.团结；obey vt. 服从；comply (with) 遵守。根据句意 comply 切题,故选 D。 70 .B 动词辨析题。 Smith 教授与 Brown 教授俩人将轮流开一系列美国文学的讲座 。alter v. 改变；alternate v. 轮流，交替；substitute v. 替换；exchange v. 交换。 根据 句意 alternate 切题,故选 B。 Part Ⅳ Error Correction 71. being been 现在完成时的进行时态为 have been + 现在分词。 72. their its 此处代词代名词 population 为单数，所以代词应是 its 而非 their。 73. relative relatively 修饰形容词 isolated 应为副词 relatively 而非形容词 relative。 74. good poor/bad 句首用了 Except for,显然是指不好的事情，故这里应将 good 改为 bad 或 poor。 75. even as if even if 此处考查固定短语 even if ，即使。as if 仿佛。根据上下文应为即使世界人口到 2 1 世纪中叶增长两倍。 76. politics political 此处 and 连接三个并列的形容词 economic, environmental,和 politic。politics 是 名词，political 才是形容词政治的。 77. by for 此处考查固定短语。for instance 例如,没有 for instance。 78. double doubled 此处应为现在完成时态，have more than doubled corn and wheat yields,意为在 试验中，进口种子、肥料和先进的种植技术使玉米和小麦的产量增长了两倍多。 79. few fewer 此处 and 连接两个并列的形容词比较级，所以把 few 改为 fewer。 80. crop crops crop 指“庄稼”时，常用复数形式 crops；作单数时，意为“产量”。 Part Ⅴ Writing Reduce Waste on Campus Nowadays, waste is quite prevalent and serious on campus. Food is thrown away simply because it doesn’t taste good. Newspapers and magazines are discarded, because they have been read. What is worse, students seem to be quite accustomed to such waste and don’t have a feeling of guilt. Waste can do much harm. Our country has the largest population in the world and suffers from a shortage of natural resources. It is crucial for us to make full use of what we have, or else, the resources will soon run out, and we will have nothing left for the next generations. Waste is certainly making matters worse. Second, waste may contribute to a habit of extravagance, which is not good at all
We chinese people have the good tradition of being economic, and are indignant about of any kind herefore, all of us reduce waste. We can try to eat up a meal. We may give our old books to those eed them, instead of throwing them away. also, we should form the notion that waste is quite shameful. As long as all of us take action, waste will surely be reduced. Part Three答案部分 2003年9月 大学英语六级考试历年全真试卷 参考答案详细解答和录音文字材料 Part I Listening Comprehension ection A 1. W:I' m sorry I wasn t able to attend the lecture last monday I ve heard it was quite a success. M: Well, you can make it up Another presentation on the same topic is sc heduled for the same time next monday. Q: What do we learn from this conversation? 2. W: I certainly would like to buy the fur coat I saw in the departm ent store, but i don't have Well, if you had budgeted your money better you would be able to buy :What does the man imply? 3. W: Mr. Dahli, I' ve just checked my new apartment. The kitchen sin k is leaking. M: Okay Donna. It s no big deal. I' ll have a maintenance man come over and fix it right away. Q: What will the man do?
We Chinese people have the good tradition of being economic, and are indingnant about waste of any kind. Therefore, all of us should reduce waste. We can try to eat up a meal. We may give our old books to those who need them, instead of throwing them away. Also, we should form the notion that waste is quite shameful. As long as all of us take action, waste will surely be reduced. Part Three 答案部分 2003 年 9 月 大学英语六级考试历年全真试卷 参考答案 详细解答和录音文字材料 Part I Listening Comprehension Section A 1. W: I’m sorry I wasn’t able to attend the lecture last Monday. I ’ve heard it was quite a success. M: Well, you can make it up. Another presentation on the same topic is sc heduled for the same time next Monday. Q: What do we learn from this conversation? 2. W: I certainly would like to buy the fur coat I saw in the departm ent store, but I don’t have enough money. M: Well, if you had budgeted your money better, you would be able to buy it now. Q: What does the man imply? 3. W: Mr. Dahli, I’ve just checked my new apartment. The kitchen sin k is leaking. M: Okay Donna. It’s no big deal. I’ll have a maintenance man come over and fix it right away. Q: What will the man do?
4. M: I saw your adertisement in the morning paper concerning the XM 0 model. The lens seems to be excellent and the flash is not bad, but don' t yo is a little steep? a good buy. The price includes the leather case, you kno Q: Why did the man dislike about the camera? 5. M: Can you believe i had to pay s 30 for a haircut at Sadermale W: You should try the place where I go. It's only 15, but it takes a whi le to get an appointment. Q: What does the woman mean? 6. W: I am completely exhausted. Why don't we dine out tonight? I do n' t remember the last time you took me out to dinner. Thats not a bad idea. Theres a new mexican restaurant around the c orner. They say it's good Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? 7. M: Shall we go to Johns house-warming party this weekend? Everyo e is invited W: Well, you know what Johns parties are like. Do you think I will go a Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? 8. M: The university is going to hold an interesting competition on c W: Do you think I could ever win anything if I took part in it?w about you? omputer programming. Many of my friends have signed up for it. He Q: What do we learn from the conversation about the woman? 9. W: You' ve been working like a horse. You should take a vacation. M: Tell that to the stack of papers on my desk. Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? M: Hi, Mary. I haven t seen you in ages. How are with your new W: Not so well. I feel like a fish out of water doing that job. Q: What does the woman mean? Section b Passage One Graffiti is drawing or writing often found in a wall in public places. These dr awings and writings are usually rude, humorous, or political. The words "Graffi ti comes from an Italian word meaning address. Graffiti provides a record of t past because people have written on walls for centuries. Cave drawings are the e arliest examples we have of the art of graffiti. Writing on walls is a way to comment on the world we live in. Womens liberatio groups in Britain, for example, have used graffiti to show their anger at the s
4. M: I saw your adertisement in the morning paper concerning the XM O model. The lens seems to be excellent and the flash is not bad, but don’t yo u think the price is a little steep? W: I think it’s a good buy. The price includes the leather case, you kno w. Q: Why did the man dislike about the camera? 5. M: Can you believe I had to pay $ 30 for a haircut at Sadermale. W: You should try the place where I go. It’s only 15, but it takes a whi le to get an appointment. Q: What does the woman mean? 6. W: I am completely exhausted. Why don’t we dine out tonight? I do n’t remember the last time you took me out to dinner. M: That’s not a bad idea. There’s a new Mexican restaurant around the c orner. They say it’s good. Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? 7. M: Shall we go to John’s house-warming party this weekend? Everyo ne is invited. W: Well, you know what John’s parties are like. Do you think I will go a gain? Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? 8. M: The university is going to hold an interesting competition on c omputer programming. Many of my friends have signed up for it. How about you? W: Do you think I could ever win anything if I took part in it? Q: What do we learn from the conversation about the woman? 9. W: You’ve been working like a horse. You should take a vacation. M: Tell that to the stack of papers on my desk. Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? 10. M: Hi, Mary. I haven’t seen you in ages. How are you doing with your new job? W: Not so well. I feel like a fish out of water doing that job. Q: What does the woman mean? Section B Passage One Graffiti is drawing or writing often found in a wall in public places. These dr awings and writings are usually rude, humorous, or political. The words “Graffi ti” comes from an Italian word meaning address. Graffiti provides a record of t he past because people have written on walls for centuries. Cave drawings are the e arliest examples we have of the art of graffiti. Writing on walls is a way to comment on the world we live in. Women’s liberatio n groups in Britain, for example, have used graffiti to show their anger at the s
ex discrimination of many advertisements where womens bodies are used to sell Yesterday's graffiti can be toay's foreign attraction. When the Berlin wall ca down in 1989, people found that it was covered with graffiti all over the world. Graves of famous people, like rock - star Jim Morrison, covered with written messages from fans. Graffiti is also a popular art form. Graffiti pictures have gained respect in ar tistic circles. Today, graffiti is likely to be found hanging inside modern, New York apartments as well as in the down town streets. In New York, graffiti pictu res have been sold for hundreds of thousands of dollars. graffiti artists have b een paid to use their art to brighten up dull environments But graffiti can bring us trouble. Scenes of natural beauty and important landma rks have been spoiled by mindless graffiti. The london underground authority has spent about 2 million pounds a year on removing graffiti for trains and statio ns. If you are caught doing it, you can be sent to person. In Britain, t um sentence for this type of crime is ten years. Whether you think graffiti is mindless violence against property, or a living ar t form, its popularity suggests that it is here to stay. 11. What do womens liberation groups in Britain do with graffiti? 12. hat do some New Yorkers think of graffiti? 13. Why does the speaker cite the example of graffiti in the london underground? Pa Two The Asian elephant is one of the world's rarest animal. Unfortunately, its sad condition has not been as well publicized as that of the african elephant. This is because Asian elephants ivory supplies only a small percentage of the world ivory trade. In fact, we know very little about the Asian elephant. They live in the remote forests of southern Asia and it is therefore very difficult to study them. Most know ledge of Asian elephants is from those that have been captured, r tamed. Asian elephants are easier to tame than African elephants. The elephant s you see in the circuses and zoos are nearly always Asian. The ma jor reason for the decline of Asian elephants is the harm to their forests The huge incrcase in the human population has caused the destruction of the as ian forest for human population. As a result, the Asian elephants are compelled catter in different areas. Originally they lived all over the continent, but now there are only small isolated populations letf. These isolated elephant populat ions are vulnerable to extincition While Asian elephants are threatened by illegal capture and detaining, they are
ex discrimination of many advertisements where women’s bodies are used to sell goods. Yesterday’s graffiti can be toay’s foreign attraction. When the Berlin wall ca me down in 1989, people found that it was covered with graffiti from all over the world. Graves of famous people, like rock - star Jim Morrison, are covered with written messages from fans. Graffiti is also a popular art form. Graffiti pictures have gained respect in ar tistic circles. Today, graffiti is likely to be found hanging inside modern, New York apartments as well as in the downtown streets. In New York, graffiti pictu res have been sold for hundreds of thousands of dollars. Graffiti artists have b een paid to use their art to brighten up dull environments. But graffiti can bring us trouble. Scenes of natural beauty and important landma rks have been spoiled by mindless graffiti. The London underground authority has spent about 2 million pounds a year on removing graffiti for trains and statio ns. If you are caught doing it, you can be sent to person. In Britain, the maxim um sentence for this type of crime is ten years. Whether you think graffiti is mindless violence against property, or a living ar t form, its popularity suggests that it is here to stay. 11. What do women’s liberation groups in Britain do with graffiti? 12. hat do some New Yorkers think of graffiti? 13. Why does the speaker cite the example of graffiti in the London underground? Passage Two The Asian elephant is one of the world’s rarest animal. Unfortunately, its sad condition has not been as well publicized as that of the African elephant. This is because Asian elephant’s ivory supplies only a small percentage of the world ivory trade. In fact, we know very little about the Asian elephant. They live in the remote forests of southern Asia and it is therefore very difficult to study them. Most knowledge of Asian elephants is from those that have been captured, o r tamed. Asian elephants are easier to tame than African elephants. The elephant s you see in the circuses and zoos are nearly always Asian. The major reason for the decline of Asian elephants is the harm to their forests . The huge incrcase in the human population has caused the destruction of the As ian forest for human population. As a result, the Asian elephants are compelled to s catter in different areas. Originally they lived all over the continent, but now there are only small isolated populations letf. These isolated elephant populat ions are vulnerable to extincition. While Asian elephants are threatened by illegal capture and detaining, they are