Chapter Four From Word to Text
Chapter Four From Word to Text
What's the distinction of Morphology and Syntax? a Morphology is a branch in linguistics which studies the internal structure of words and the rules by which words are formed Syntax is a subfield of linguistics that studies the sentence structure of language
What’s the distinction of Morphology and Syntax? ◼ Morphology is a branch in linguistics which studies the internal structure of words and the rules by which words are formed. ◼ Syntax is a subfield of linguistics that studies the sentence structure of language
你 SYNTAX is the study of the rules governing the wavs different constituents are combined to form sentences in a language, or the study of the interrelationships between elements in sentence structures
◼ SYNTAX is the study of the rules governing the ways different constituents are combined to form sentences in a language, or the study of the interrelationships between elements in sentence structures
Syntactic relations a Syntactic relations can be analyzed into three kinds: ■ positional relations relations of substitutability relatons of co-occurrence
◼ Syntactic relations can be analyzed into three kinds: ◼ positional relations ◼ relations of substitutability ◼ relations of co-occurrence Syntactic relations
Positional relation For language to fulfill its communicative function, it must have a way to mark the grammatical roles of the various phrases that can occur in a clause ■ The boy kicked the ball 时 NP1 NP2 Subiect Object
Positional Relation ◼ For language to fulfill its communicative function, it must have a way to mark the grammatical roles of the various phrases that can occur in a clause. ◼ The boy kicked the ball NP1 NP2 Subject Object