(6)and连接并列主语时谓语动词通常 用复数,但如果指同个人,同一事物或 同一概念,谓语动词用单数,这时and后 面的名词无冠词。 ( Every a and every b/Each A and each b/No a and no b作主语时,谓语 动词用单数,其中A、B代表单数名词
(6) and 连接并列主语时谓语动词通常 用复数,但如果指同个人, 同一事物或 同一概念, 谓语动词用单数, 这时and后 面的名词无冠词。 (7) Every A and every B/Each A and each B/No A and no B作主语时, 谓语 动词用单数, 其中A、B代表单数名词
(8) The number of+…,谓语动词用单数。 A number of+…,谓语动词用复数,相当于 a lot of。 (9)在主谓倒装的句子中,谓语动词的数应 与其后的主语一致。 (10)表示数量的 one and a half后,名词要 用复数形式,但是其短语作主语时,谓语动 词用单数形式
(8) The number of+..., 谓语动词用单数。 A number of+..., 谓语动词用复数, 相当于 a lot of。 (9) 在主谓倒装的句子中, 谓语动词的数应 与其后的主语一致。 (10) 表示数量的 one and a half 后, 名词要 用复数形式, 但是其短语作主语时, 谓语动 词用单数形式
(11)几分之几 half of/part of/the rest of+n./pron作主语,谓语动词由后面的 n/pron决定。而 one of+n,/pron作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。 (12)名词所有格之后的名词被省略的情况 般只指商店、工场、住宅等,作主语时,动词 般用单数。 (13)表示“一段时间”“一段距离”“一些 钱”的 名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数
(11) 几分之几/half of/part of/the rest of + n. / pron.作主语, 谓语动词由后面的 n./pron.决定。而one of + n./pron.作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。 (12) 名词所有格之后的名词被省略的情况一 般只指商店、工场、住宅等, 作主语时, 动词 一般用单数。 (13) 表示“一段时间”“一段距离”“一些 钱”的 名词作主语时, 谓语动词一般用单数
14)关系代词who,that, which在定语从句 中作主语时,其谓语动词的数与先行词 致 (15)疑问代词who,what,whch作主语 时,谓语动词根据说话人所表达的意思决 定单复数
(14) 关系代词who, that, which在定语从句 中作主语时,其谓语动词的数与先行词一 致。 (15) 疑问代词 who, what, which作主语 时,谓语动词根据说话人所表达的意思决 定单复数
Exercises 1. Each of you c responsible for the accident A am b be c is D, are 2. Each man and woman a the same rights. A has B have C had D is having 3. Every means A tried but without much result A. has been B. have been c. are d. is
1. Each of you ______ responsible for the accident. A. am B. be C. is D. are 2. Each man and woman ______ the same rights. A. has B. have C. had D. is having 3. Every means ______ tried but without much result. A. has been B. have been C. are D. is Exercises C A A