疟疾 Malaria o The nobel prize in Physiology or medicine 1907 in recognition of his work on the role played by protozoa in causing diseases Charles Laveran 拉费兰1845-1922
疟疾 Malaria The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1907 "in recognition of his work on the role played by protozoa in causing diseases" Charles Laveran 拉费兰 1845-1922
Discovery of Plasmodium malariae a The nobel prize in Physiology or Medicine 1902 for his work on malaria by which he has shown how it enters the organism and thereby has laid the foundation for successful research on this disease and methods of combating it (1894 met Patrick Manson 1897.8.20 discovered) Ronald ro
Discovery of Plasmodium malariae The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1902 "for his work on malaria, by which he has shown how it enters the organism and thereby has laid the foundation for successful research on this disease and methods of combating it“ (1894 met Patrick Manson, 1897.8.20 discovered） Ronald Ross 1857- 1932
PLASMODIUM VIVAX LIFECYCLE Sporogonic cycle Anopheles sinensis Liver 5-10 days Gametocytes Months Young trophozoite Merozoites Intraerythrocytic Merozoites 疟原虫生活史 Plasmodium vivax Lifecycle
疟原虫生活史 Plasmodium vivax Lifecycle Anopheles sinensis
Treatment of malaria o 1638 The wife of spanish governor to Peru Chinchon infected with malaria, and was cured by drinking bark of a local tree, then the tree was named after her (cinchona) o 1820 Quinine was extracted from cinchona tree ◆1942 chloroquine was H(c2)N(C2"52 synthesized Quinine Chloroquine
Treatment of malaria 1638 The wife of Spanish governor to Peru Chinchon infected with malaria, and was cured by drinking bark of a local tree, then the tree was named after her (cinchona) 1820 Quinine was extracted from cinchona tree 1942 chloroquine was synthesized Quinine Chloroquine
Treatment of malaria o 1970s Chinese scientists extracted Artemisinin(青蒿素) from chinese herb Artemisia annua(青蒿), which is most effective in treatment of malaria o 2015 Chinese pharmacist tu youyou won Nobel Prize in Physiology or medicine O
Treatment of malaria 1970’s Chinese scientists extracted Artemisinin (青蒿素) from Chinese herb Artemisia annua (青蒿），which is most effective in treatment of malaria. 2015 Chinese pharmacist Tu Youyou won Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine