Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank note NO.1自主学习·对知识面的辐射要宽 Ⅰ.单词一在语境中默写,在联想中积累 [写得准] [用得活] [积得多] (戏剧)一场:用所给词的适当形式填空1.“过失”与“冲突”相关 现场;场面;景色 1. Mo Yan is one of the词一览 2. manner n.礼貌:举止:方式 most famous novelists (fault n 过错 3. stare vi.凝视:盯着看 ( novel) in the world.!② argument n.争吵;争论 4. fault n.过错;缺点;故障2. After graduation from③ )blame I.(对错误或坏 5. spot vt.发现;认出 college, his brother事 n.斑点;污点;地点 worked as an accountant应负的)责任 6. wander vi.漫游:漫步;漂泊( account)in a famous! @ conflict n.冲突 7. seek vt.&v.寻找;探索:;寻求! company ⑤ collision n.碰撞;冲 8. contrary n.反面:对立面3. I must offer him an i突 ad.相反的:相违的 apology for my rudeness2.与“金融”相关的高频单 9. account vI&vt.认为;说明:总!(rude) last night. 词荟萃 计有D说明:理由;计算:账目4. My husband loves i① account n 账目; accountant n.会计 venturous( adventure)账户 10. novel n.小说;长篇故事adi. life while i en joy a more② )budget I.预算(案) 新奇的;异常的→ novelist I.小说! peaceful life ③ capital n.资金;资本 家 5. I will come after the④ cheque n.支票 1. adventure n.奇遇;冒险 meeting if time i⑤ interest n.利息 adventurous adj冒险的 ermits, but i should⑥ withdraw vt.提取 12. permit vt.&v.许可:允许:准! ask for my headmaster’si⑦ finance I.资金 许n·通行证;许可证;执照 permission ⑧ currency n.货币 → permission.许可 first(permit) 3.“允许”与“禁止”相关 13. patience n.耐性:忍耐}6. He is the most词聚焦 ent ad忍耐的;耐心的 believable person,but① permit v.&n.允许;许 14. unbelievable adi难以置信的 on the other hand,how!可证 believable ad.可信的} unbelievable it is that i② permission n.允许;许
1 畅游学海敢搏风浪誓教金榜题名。决战高考，改变命运。凌风破浪击长空，擎天揽日跃龙门 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累 [写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1.scene n． (戏剧)一场； 现场；场面；景色 2.manner n. 礼貌；举止；方式 3.stare vi. 凝视；盯着看 4.fault n. 过错；缺点；故障 5.spot vt. 发现；认出 n. 斑点；污点；地点 6.wander vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊 7.seek vt.&vi. 寻找；探索；寻求 8.contrary n. 反面；对立面 adj. 相反的；相违的 9.account vi.&vt.认为；说明；总 计有 n.说明；理由；计算；账目 →accountant n．会计 10.novel n．小说；长篇故事 adj. 新奇的；异常的→novelist n．小说 家 11.adventure n ．奇遇；冒险 →adventurous adj.冒险的 12.permit vt.&vi.许可；允许；准 许 n ． 通行 证 ；许 可 证 ；执 照 →permission n．许可 13.patience n ．耐性；忍耐 →patient adj.忍耐的；耐心的 14.unbelievable adj.难以置信的 →believable adj. 可信的 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Mo Yan is one of the most famous novelists (novel) in the world. 2.After graduation from college, his brother worked as an accountant (account) in a famous company. 3.I must offer him an apology for my rudeness (rude) last night. 4.My husband loves adventurous (adventure) life while I enjoy a more peaceful life. 5.I will come after the meeting if time permits,_but I should ask for my headmaster’s permission first.(permit) 6.He is the most believable person, but on the other hand, how unbelievable it is that 1.“过失”与“冲突”相关 词一览 ①fault n． 过错 ②argument n. 争吵；争论 ③blame n. (对错误或坏 事 应负的)责任 ④conflict n. 冲突 ⑤collision n. 碰撞；冲 突 2.与“金融”相关的高频单 词荟萃 ①account n． 账目； 账户 ②budget n. 预算(案) ③capital n. 资金；资本 ④cheque n. 支票 ⑤interest n. 利息 ⑥withdraw vt. 提取 ⑦finance n. 资金 ⑧currency n. 货币 3.“允许”与“禁止”相关 词聚焦 ①permit v．&n. 允许；许 可证 ②permission n. 允许；许
believe v.相信;信任→ belief he should believe in the可 信念;信仰 liar(believe) ③ allow vt.允许 15. rude adj.粗鲁的:无礼的!7. He is a patient nurse! forbid vt.禁止 → rudeness n.粗鲁 deed, but I warn you⑤ ban vt.&n.禁止:禁令 i that you' d better not!⑥ prohibit v.禁止 challenge hi patience(patient) Ⅱ.短语一在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多 [写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1. bring up抚养;培养;教育; 选用左栏短语填空 1.“视觉”家族 提出 1. This afternoon, just as I① stare at凝视 2. stare at凝视;盯着看 was doing my business,aman}② glare at怒目而视 3. account for是…的原因; ressed in rags stepped into③ )glance at瞥一眼 解释 my shop and begged me for④ catch sight of看 4. on the contrary与此相反 some money 见 正相反 2. Not until all the ⑤ catch a glimpse of 5. go ahead前进:(用于祈使句)! employees were scolded did 瞥一眼 可以:往下说 account for his absence2.“v.+for”高频短 6. by accident偶然:无意中 from work 集锦 不小 i 3. She hurried to the front of account fo 7. a large amount of许多;大 the computer nervously,with解释:占(比例) her eyes closely staring at② apply for申请 8. take a chance冒险 the screen ③ call for要求;需 9. In rags衣衫褴褛 4. Success in life doesn't 0. as for关于:至于 happen by accident.t'sthe!④ care for喜欢 1 from the bot tom of one’ result of devoting your time i⑤ Answer for负责 and energy to what you' ve set3.“偶然地”和“故意 发自内心 out to do 地”短语小结 12. make a bet打赌 5.(2012·江西高考单选) He by accident偶然 13. on the scene在现场 seems to be giving the 14. find fault with吹毛求疵; impression that he didn’t!② by chance偶然地 找毛病 en joy himself in by design故意地
2 →believe v．相信；信任→belief n．信念；信仰 15.rude adj. 粗 鲁 的 ； 无 礼 的 →rudeness n．粗鲁 he should believe in the liar.(believe) 7.He is a patient nurse indeed, but I warn you that you’d better not challenge his patience.(patient) 可 ③allow vt. 允许 ④forbid vt. 禁止 ⑤ban vt.&n. 禁止；禁令 ⑥prohibit vt. 禁止 Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多 [写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1.bring_up 抚养；培养；教育； 提出 2.stare_at 凝视；盯着看 3.account_for 是……的原因； 解释 4.on_the_contrary 与此相反； 正相反 5.go_ahead 前进；(用于祈使句) 可以；往下说 6.by_accident 偶然；无意中； 不小心 7.a_large_amount_of 许多；大 量 8.take_a_chance 冒险 9.in_rags 衣衫褴褛 10.as_for 关于；至于 11.from_the_bottom_of_one ’ s_heart 发自内心 12.make_a_bet 打赌 13.on_the_scene 在现场 14.find_fault_with 吹毛求疵； 找毛病 选用左栏短语填空 1.This afternoon, just as I was doing my business, a man dressed in_rags stepped into my shop and begged me for some money. 2.Not until all the employees were scolded did he account_for his absence from work. 3.She hurried to the front of the computer nervously, with her eyes closely staring_at the screen. 4.Success in life doesn’t happen by_accident. It’s the result of devoting your time and energy to what you’ve set out to do. 5.(2012·江西高考单选)He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in 1.“视觉”家族 ①stare at 凝视 ②glare at 怒目而视 ③glance at 瞥一眼 ④catch sight of 看 见 ⑤catch a glimpse of 瞥一眼 2.“v.＋for”高频短 语集锦 ①account for 解释；占(比例) ②apply for 申请 ③call for 要求；需 要 ④care for 喜欢 ⑤answer for 负责 3.“偶然地”和“故意 地”短语小结 ①by accident 偶然 地 ②by chance 偶然地 ③by design 故意地
4 故意地 had a wonderful time Ⅲ.句式一在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通 [背原句] [记句式] [会仿用 nightfall i found myself found myself carried我发现自己被一群充满好奇心的孩子围住 carried out to out为“find+宾语+了。 I found myself surrounded by a group strong wind. 宾补”结构 of children full of curiosity. 嗯,傍晚时分我发现自己被 阵大风刮到海上去了。 that brought you to 正是感到孤独时我才意识到朋友的重要 England that..”为强调句型。 性。 It was when i felt lonely that i 正是这条船把你带到了英 realized the importance of friends 国 现在它还挂在我卧室的墙上。每当我看到 3. Indeed. sir, i he 它,都禁不住想起我的朋友。(2014·重庆 you ll come here i whenever no matter 高考写作)Now, it is still hanging on henever you like when“无论何时”,在 wall bedroom 真的,先生,我希望您随时此引导让步状语从句。 Whenever i look at it.I couldn t 光临。 help thinking of my friend N0.2师生共研·对知识线的归纳要清 第一板块|核心单词归纳集释 scene n.(戏剧)一场:现场;场面:景色 [经典例句] The police soon arrived at the scene of the crime.(朗文P2042) 警察很快就到达了案发现场。 on the scene 在场;出现;到场;当场 behind the scenes 在幕后:暗中 appear/come on the scene 出场;登场 ONine people died on the scene and one more person died in hospital in the car
3 Paris.On_the_contrary,_he had a wonderful time. ④on purpose 故意地 Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通 [背原句] [记句式] [会仿用] 1.Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被 一阵大风刮到海上去了。 found myself carried out 为“find＋宾语＋ 宾补”结构。 我发现自己被一群充满好奇心的孩子围住 了。I found myself surrounded by a group of children full of curiosity. 2.And it was the ship that brought you to England. 正是这条船把你带到了英 国。 “it was ... that ...”为强调句型。 正是感到孤独时我才意识到朋友的重要 性。It was when I felt lonely that I realized the importance of friends. 3.Indeed, sir, I hope you ’ ll come here whenever you like. 真的，先生，我希望您随时 光临。 whenever ＝ no matter when “无论何时”，在 此引导让步状语从句。 现在它还挂在我卧室的墙上。每当我看到 它，都禁不住想起我的朋友。(2014·重庆 高考写作) Now, it is still hanging on the wall of my bedroom. Whenever_I_look_at_it,_I couldn ’ t help thinking of my friend. 第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释 1．scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色 [经典例句] The police soon arrived at the scene of the crime.(朗文 P2042) 警察很快就到达了案发现场。 on the scene 在场；出现；到场；当场 behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中 appear/come on the scene 出场；登场 ①Nine people died on the scene and one more person died in hospital in the car
crash 撞车事故中有9人当场死亡,还有一人在医院里死亡 P @On receiving the call, the police rushed to the scene, where/in which a traffic 警方一接到报警电话就火速赶到了现场,在那里发生了一场交通事故。 [名师指津] scene有“场景:场面:地点”的含义,后接定语从句,且关系词在定语 从句中作状语时,一般用关系副词 where或 in which来引导。 2. permit I.许可;允许n.许可证;执照 [教材原句] Permit me to lead the way,sir. 先生,请让我来带路吧 (1)permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth 允许做某事 (2)a driving permit 驾驶执照 (3)permission n. [U] 允许;许可 with/without one's permission 获得某人同意/未经某人允许 ask for permission 请求允许 (You simply ask how to apply for a library card, which will permit you to take (take) books out regularly 你仅仅问明白怎么申请借书证就行了,用借书证你可以定期地将书借出 2We' ll have a picnic in the woods, weather permitting(permit) 如果天气允许的话,我们将在树林里野餐 SWith your permission (permit), I will carry out the project as soon as poss ble 如果你答应的话,我将尽快展开这项计划。 [联想发散]动词 permit的常见用法为: permit doing sth./sb. to do sth.,请根 据提示写出用法类似的动词。 allow doing sth /sb. to do sth 允许(某人)做某事 @ forbid doing sth /sb. to do sth. 禁止(某人)做某事 Advise doing sth /sb. to do sth 建议(某人)做某事 ④ encourage doing sth./sb. to do sth.鼓励(某人)做某事 3.0tr;发现:认出:点级a斑点:污点;地点 [经典例句] He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him.(牛 津P1946) 他把他当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看
4 crash. 撞车事故中有 9 人当场死亡，还有一人在医院里死亡。 ②On receiving the call, the police rushed to the scene, where/in_which a traffic accident happened. 警方一接到报警电话就火速赶到了现场，在那里发生了一场交通事故。 [名师指津] scene 有“场景；场面；地点”的含义，后接定语从句，且关系词在定语 从句中作状语时，一般用关系副词 where 或 in which 来引导。 2．permit v．许可；允许 n．许可证；执照 [教材原句] Permit me to lead the way, sir. 先生，请让我来带路吧。 (1)permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 (2)a driving permit 驾驶执照 (3)permission n．[U] 允许；许可 with/without one’s permission 获得某人同意/未经某人允许 ask for permission 请求允许 ①You simply ask how to apply for a library card, which will permit you to_take (take) books out regularly. 你仅仅问明白怎么申请借书证就行了，用借书证你可以定期地将书借出。 ②We’ll have a picnic in the woods, weather permitting (permit)． 如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。 ③With your permission (permit), I will carry out the project as soon as possible. 如果你答应的话，我将尽快展开这项计划。 [联想发散] 动词 permit 的常见用法为：permit doing sth./sb. to do sth.，请根 据提示写出用法类似的动词。 ①allow doing sth./sb. to do sth. 允许(某人)做某事 ②forbid doing sth./sb. to do sth. 禁止(某人)做某事 ③advise doing sth./sb. to do sth. 建议(某人)做某事 ④encourage doing sth./sb. to do sth. 鼓励(某人)做某事 3．spot vt.发现；认出；点缀 n.斑点；污点；地点 [经典例句] He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him.(牛 津 P1946) 他把他当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看
spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 be spotted with 散布;点缀 on the spot/ scene 当场;在现场 OOn the way, we spotted a man holding(hold)a piece of paper that said, "Lost my job. Family to Feed.”(2015·新课标全国卷I) 在路上,我们发现一位老人拿着一张纸,纸上写着“失去了工作,家人需要养活。” @When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police on the spot/scene 当那个人试图闯入银行时,他被警察当场抓获了。 BMore than ten pol icemen turned up at the spot where the accident happened. 十多位警察来到事故现场 4. account vI.&vt.认为:说明:总计有n.说明;理由;计算:账目:报道 [教材原句] The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid ha which accounts for my appearance. 事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费,这就是我衣冠不整的原因了 (account for 解释;是……的原因;占……(比例) (2)on account of 由于;因为 on no account 决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装) 3 take... into account/ consideration 考虑 take account of OIt is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just7 per cent.(2015·福建高考单选) 据说身体语言占第一印象的55%,而你说的话只占7%。 @We must always go into the whys of anything. On no account should we follow anyone like sh 我们对任何事情都要问一个为什么,绝不应盲目跟从任何人 ③ I sincerely hop that you stions sinto account/consideration (2014·浙江高考满分作 我真诚地希望你将考虑我的建议。 [单词集成训练 Ⅰ.基础点全练 1.单句语法填空 SEeking(seek) to find out the real cause of the accident was what he was eager
5 spot sb.doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 be spotted with 散布；点缀 on the spot/scene 当场；在现场 ①On the way, we spotted a man holding (hold) a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family to Feed.”(2015·新课标全国卷Ⅰ) 在路上，我们发现一位老人拿着一张纸，纸上写着“失去了工作，家人需要养活。” ②When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police on_the_spot/scene. 当那个人试图闯入银行时，他被警察当场抓获了。 ③More than ten policemen turned up at the spot where the accident happened. 十多位警察来到事故现场。 4．account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有 n．说明；理由；计算；账目；报道 [教材原句] The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. 事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因了。 (1)account for 解释；是……的原因；占……(比例) (2)on account of 由于；因为 on no account 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装) 3 take ...into account/consideration take account of 考虑…… ①It is said that body language accounts_for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.(2015·福建高考单选) 据说身体语言占第一印象的 55%，而你说的话只占 7%。 ②We must always go into the whys of anything.On no account should_we_follow anyone like sheep. 我们对任何事情都要问一个为什么，绝不应盲目跟从任何人。 ③I sincerely hope that you will take_my_suggestions_sinto_ account/consideration. (2014·浙江高考满分作文) 我真诚地希望你将考虑我的建议。 [单词集成训练] Ⅰ.基础点全练 1．单句语法填空 ①Seeking (seek) to find out the real cause of the accident was what he was eager