英语九年级(全)Unt6 When was it invented?( Section B)同步练习 、翻译短语 1、翻译短语 (1)超过 (2)越来越多 (3)数目 (4)错误地 (5)把…分开 (6)钦佩,仰慕 (7)最后:终于 (8)同时 (9)梦想:梦见_ (10)鼓励某人做某事 、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 2、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 (1)I don' t like the drink because it is too (酸的) (2)A (顾客) wanted to have a talk with the manager (3)Some (加拿大人) chose to visit China (4)The cake is (分开) into sIx pieces. (S)The (aB of the competition is to make more people interested in learning English 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 3、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 (1)oh, I think you have put too much salt in the soup It tastes quite (2)The (leaf)on the tree fall in autumn (3)-What's this in Eng lish? Its a (fly) disk. (4)Who do you think is the most famous (invent)in the world? (5)The customer thought the (potato) werent thin enough 四、单选题 4、Wea‖l him and regard him as a hero B、 look up to C、 look dow D、 look down on
- 1 - / 8 英语九年级（全）Unit 6 When was it invented？（Section B）同步练习 一、翻译短语 1、翻译短语 (1)超过________ (2)越来越多________ (3)……的数目________ (4)错误地________ (5)把……分开……________ (6)钦佩，仰慕________ (7)最后；终于________ (8)同时________ (9)梦想；梦见________ (10)鼓励某人做某事________ 二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 2、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 (1)I don't like the drink because it is too ________（酸的）． (2)A ________（顾客）wanted to have a talk with the manager. (3)Some ________（加拿大人）chose to visit China. (4)The cake is ________（分开）into six pieces. (5)The ________（目的）of the competition is to make more people interested in learning English. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 3、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 (1)Oh, I think you have put too much salt in the soup. It tastes quite ________ (salt). (2)The ________ (leaf) on the tree fall in autumn. (3)—What's this in English? —It's a ________ (fly) disk. (4)Who do you think is the most famous ________ (invent) in the world? (5)The customer thought the ________ (potato) weren't thin enough. 四、单选题 4、We all ____________ him and regard him as a hero. A、look up B、look up to C、look down D、look down on
5. A year has four seasons and it twelve different star signs A、 divided into B、 is dividing into to divide 6、Mrs. Zhang is one of teachers in our school we all like her B、 more popular C、 the most popular 7, The mobile phone has influenced people' s life a lot since it B、 invented C、 is invented D、 was invented in the earthquake of April 20, 2013 in Ya'an A、 is destroyed B、 are destroyed C、 was destroyed D、 were destroyed 9、 I like best of all the vegetables B、 tomato C、 breads D、rice 10, -Could you please sweep the floor? I am busy babysitting my sister. A、Sory, you cant B、Yes,sure C、Yes,lcan 1、- Do you believe ou read in ads No, only some of them C、 nothing D 12 In our school library there a number of books on science and in these years the number of growing larger and larger 2-/8
- 2 - / 8 5、A year has four seasons and it ____________ twelve different star signs. A、divided into B、is dividing into C、dividing into D、is divided into 6、Mrs. Zhang is one of ____________ teachers in our school. We all like her. A、popular B、more popular C、the most popular 7、The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it ____________. A、invents B、invented C、is invented D、was invented 8、Many houses ____________ in the earthquake of April 20, 2013 in Ya'an. A、is destroyed B、are destroyed C、was destroyed D、were destroyed 9、I like ____________ best of all the vegetables. A、potatoes B、tomato C、breads D、rice 10、—Could you please sweep the floor? —____________. I am busy babysitting my sister. A、Sorry, you can't B、Yes, sure C、Yes, I can D、Sorry, I can't 11、—Do you believe ____________ you read in ads? —No, only some of them. A、something B、anything C、nothing D、everything 12、In our school library there ____________ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ____________ growing larger and larger
A、are;is C、have; D、has;is 13、 More money then we use both sides of paper A、 will save B、 was saved 五、根据所给汉语完成英语句子 14、根据所给汉语完成英语句子 (1)那个小孩在登山中意外地摔伤了腿 That child broke his leg when he was climbing the mountain (2)顾客认为那些土豆不够薄。 The customer thought the potatoes weren 't (3抱歉,我错拿了你的包。 Sorry, i took your bag (4)从他刚才所说的话,我们可以判定他是不诚实的。 We think that he is dishonest what he said just now (5)他昨天太粗心了,过桥的时候掉进了河里。 He was so careless that he the river when he went across the bridge yesterday (6)最后所有的学生都找到了这个问题的答案。 all the students found out the answer to the question (刀)在中国,你有时能看到人们在公园里、学校里,甚至工厂里打篮球 n China, you can sometimes basketball in parks, schools and even in factories (8)在CBA里,也有越来越多的外国队员 There are also foreign players in the CBa (9)那些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作,实现他们的梦想 Those stars young people to achieve their dreams 六、完形填空
- 3 - / 8 A、are; is B、is; are C、have; are D、has; is 13、More money ____________ when we use both sides of paper. A、will save B、was saved C、has saved D、will be saved 五、根据所给汉语完成英语句子 14、根据所给汉语完成英语句子 (1)那个小孩在登山中意外地摔伤了腿。 That child broke his leg ________ when he was climbing the mountain. (2)顾客认为那些土豆不够薄。 The customer thought the potatoes weren't ________ ________. (3)抱歉，我错拿了你的包。 Sorry, I took your bag ________ ________. (4)从他刚才所说的话，我们可以判定他是不诚实的。 We think that he is dishonest ________ ________ what he said just now. (5)他昨天太粗心了，过桥的时候掉进了河里。 He was so careless that he ________ ________ the river when he went across the bridge yesterday. (6)最后所有的学生都找到了这个问题的答案。 ________ ________ ________ all the students found out the answer to the question. (7)在中国，你有时能看到人们在公园里、学校里，甚至工厂里打篮球。 In China, you can sometimes ________ people ________ basketball in parks, schools and even in factories. (8)在 CBA 里，也有越来越多的外国队员。 There are also ________ ________ ________ foreign players in the CBA. (9)那些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作，实现他们的梦想。 Those stars ________ young people ________ ________ ________ to achieve their dreams. 六、完形填空
答案解析部分 、翻译短语 【答案】 (2)more and more (3) the number of y mistake (5) divide.. into (6)look up to (7)in the end (8)at the same time (9) dream of (10)详见解析 【解析】【分析】 (1)须牢记 more than和more.than.“比.多,与其说…不如说..意义差别。 (2)固定短语,需要记住 (3)注意牢记 the number of和 a number off大量的,很多的”意义差别。 (4)牢记 by mistake和 by accident“偶然地"的差别 (5)注意区分 divide into和 separate from“使分离,分散的意义差别。 (6)必须牢记 look up to和 look up"向上看,查阅”意义差别 (7)须区分 in the end和 at the end of"在….末端”意义差别。 (8)固定短语,须牢记 (9)固定短语,须牢记。 (10)固定结构,须牢记。 【点评】本题考査的是英语短语的识记,根据汉语短语提示写出正确的英语短语。 、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 【答案】 (2)customer (3) Canadians (5) purpose 【解析】【分析】 (1)句意:我不喜欢这饮料因为它太酸了。故填sour
- 4 - / 8 答案解析部分 一、翻译短语 1、 【答案】 （1）more than （2）more and more （3）the number of （4）by mistake （5）divide... into... （6）look up to （7）in the end （8）at the same time （9）dream of （10）详见解析 【解析】【分析】 （1）须牢记 more than 和 more...than...“ 比...多，与其说...不如说...”意义差别。 （2）固定短语，需要记住。 （3）注意牢记 the number of 和 a number of“大量的，很多的”意义差别。 （4）牢记 by mistake 和 by accident“偶然地”的差别。 （5）注意区分 divide into 和 separate from“使分离，分散”的意义差别。 （6）必须牢记 look up to 和 look up“向上看，查阅”意义差别。 （7）须区分 in the end 和 at the end of“在...末端”意义差别。 （8）固定短语，须牢记。 （9）固定短语，须牢记。 （10）固定结构，须牢记。 【点评】本题考查的是英语短语的识记，根据汉语短语提示写出正确的英语短语。 二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 2、 【答案】 （1）sour （2）customer （3）Canadians （4）divided （5）purpose 【解析】【分析】 （1）句意：我不喜欢这饮料因为它太酸了。故填 sour
(2)句意:一位顾客想和经理谈一谈。故填 customer (3)句意:一些加拿大人选择来中国参观。故填 Canadians (4)句意:蛋糕被分成六块。故填 divided。此题考查了 divide的被动语态,要注意主动和被动语态结构 (5)句意:这竞赛的目的是让更多人对学英语感兴趣。故填 purpose 【点评】本题考査的是句意的判断和单词的拼写,通过理解句子意思填写正确的单词 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 【答案 (2) leaves (3)flying (5) potatoes 【解析】【分析】 (1)哦,我想你在汤里放太多盐了。它尝起来很咸。本句谓语动词是 taste,连系动词后面是形容词,故 (2)句意:秋天这棵树的叶子都掉了。句子使用一般现在时态,并且谓语动词是,可以推断主语应是复 数。故填 leaves。 3)句意:一用英语这叫什么?一飞碟。句子考查vng作定语用法。故填fyng。 (4)句意:你认为谁是世界上最有名发明家?故填 inventor (5)句意:这位顾客觉得这些土豆还不够薄。句子中谓语动词是 weren't是复数,故填 tomatoes 【点评】本题考査的是句意的判断和单词的语法填空,通过理解句子意思和语言具体语境填写单词的正确 形式 四、单选题 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考査动词短语辨析:A. look up向上看,查阅;B. look up to尊敬,钦佩;C. look down 向下看;D. look down on看不起,蔑视 我们所有人都钦佩他,把他当英雄。根据句意,故选 【点评】此题易错点是动词短语意义混淆。 【答案】 【解析】【分析】考查动词被动语态:A. divided into主动过去时态;B. is dividing into主动现在进行时态 C. dividing into ving形式,不可充当谓语成份;D. is divided into被动现在时态;句意:一年有四季,它被 分成12个不同的星座。根据句意,故选D 【点评】较易选错项是B,须注意主动和被动结构的不同。 5-/8
- 5 - / 8 （2）句意：一位顾客想和经理谈一谈。故填 customer。 （3）句意：一些加拿大人选择来中国参观。故填 Canadians。 （4）句意：蛋糕被分成六块。故填 divided。此题考查了 divide 的被动语态，要注意主动和被动语态结构 上的区别。 （5）句意：这竞赛的目的是让更多人对学英语感兴趣。故填 purpose。 【点评】本题考查的是句意的判断和单词的拼写，通过理解句子意思填写正确的单词。 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 3、 【答案】 （1）salty （2）leaves （3）flying （4）inventor （5）potatoes 【解析】【分析】 （1）哦，我想你在汤里放太多盐了。它尝起来很咸。本句谓语动词是 taste，连系动词后面是形容词，故 填 salty。 （2）句意：秋天这棵树的叶子都掉了。句子使用一般现在时态，并且谓语动词是，可以推断主语应是复 数。故填 leaves。 （3）句意：—用英语这叫什么？—飞碟。句子考查 ving 作定语用法。故填 flying。 （4）句意：你认为谁是世界上最有名发明家？故填 inventor。 （5）句意：这位顾客觉得这些土豆还不够薄。句子中谓语动词是 weren't 是复数，故填 tomatoes。 【点评】本题考查的是句意的判断和单词的语法填空，通过理解句子意思和语言具体语境填写单词的正确 形式。 四、单选题 4、 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析；A. look up 向上看，查阅；B. look up to 尊敬，钦佩； C. look down 向下看； D. look down on 看不起，蔑视；句意：我们所有人都钦佩他，把他当英雄。根据句意，故选 B 。 【点评】此题易错点是动词短语意义混淆。 5、 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查动词被动语态；A. divided into 主动过去时态；B. is dividing into 主动现在进行时态； C. dividing into ving 形式，不可充当谓语成份；D. is divided into 被动现在时态； 句意：一年有四季，它被 分成 12 个不同的星座。根据句意，故选 D 。 【点评】较易选错项是 B，须注意主动和被动结构的不同。 6