A. Though B. Whether C Until D Unless 答案D 解析 unless=if.not B组 1.(07全国I23) The manager suggested an earlier date the meeting. Aon C. about D with 答案B 解析此题考査介词的辨析。句意为:经理提议提前开会日期。for在此表示“对于,至于,关于(某事物)”,另外 常见的类似用法有: set/fix a date for sth确定做某事的日期。 2.(07全国Ⅱ16) Some people choose jobs for other reasons money these days A for B except C. besides D with 答案C 解析本题题意:如今一些人选择工作时,除了钱的原因还有其他原因。 besides除了,包含除去的; except除了 不包含除去的。根据题意 besides符合题意。 3.(07北京21) This is a junior school. You should go to a senior school girls of your age B. about C from 答案A 解析for在此表示“适于,适合”。句意为:这是一所初级中学,你应该去一所适合你这个年龄段的女孩子的高级 中学 4.(07上海39) he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. A That B What C. Whether D Where 答案 解析what引导主语从句,又在从句中作 referred to的宾语,其他选项无此用法, 5.(07上海40) The traditional view is we sleep because our brain is " programmed" to make us do so. A. when B why C. whether D that 答案D 解析that引导表语从句。从句中不缺少任何成分,又是指确定的内容
A.Though B.Whether C.Until D.Unless 答案 D 解析 unless=if...not。 B 组 1.(07 全国Ⅰ23) The manager suggested an earlier date the meeting. A.on B.for C.about D.with 答案 B 解析 此题考查介词的辨析。句意为:经理提议提前开会日期。for 在此表示“对于,至于,关于(某事物)”,另外 常见的类似用法有:set/fix a date for sth.确定做某事的日期。 2.(07 全国Ⅱ16) Some people choose jobs for other reasons money these days. A.for B.except C.besides D.with 答案 C 解析 本题题意:如今一些人选择工作时,除了钱的原因还有其他原因。besides 除了,包含除去的;except 除了, 不包含除去的。根据题意 besides 符合题意。 3.(07 北京 21) This is a junior school. You should go to a senior school girls of your age. A.for B.about C.from D.to 答案 A 解析 for 在此表示“适于,适合”。句意为:这是一所初级中学,你应该去一所适合你这个年龄段的女孩子的高级 中学。 4.(07 上海 39) he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. A.That B.What C.Whether D.Where 答案 B 解析 what 引导主语从句,又在从句中作 referred to 的宾语,其他选项无此用法。 5.(07 上海 40) The traditional view is we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. A.when B.why C.whether D.that 答案 D 解析 that 引导表语从句。从句中不缺少任何成分,又是指确定的内容
6.(07天津4) fire, all exits must be kept clear. A. In place of B. Instead of C In case of D. In spite of 答案C 解析句意为:万一发生火灾,所有的出口必须保持畅通无阻。A项为“代替”;B项为“而不是:代替”;C项为 “万一;以防”:D项为“尽管”。 7.(07江西29) He was told that it would be at least three more months he could recover and return to work. when B before sInce D. that 答案 解析本题考查时间状语从句的引导词。由It+be+时间段+ before从句“要过多久才……”可知,此处用 before。句 式“ It is/has been+时间段+ -since从句”,表示“自从……以来已有……” 8.(07湖南22) the silence of the pauses, we could hear each other's breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats B For C Under D Between 答案A 解析句意为:在停顿的沉默中,我们能听到对方的呼吸,甚至能听到我们自己的心跳。A项为“在……中”B项 为“因为,由于”;C项为“在……下面”:D项为“在……之间”。 9.(07湖南33) Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but they have eggs or young chicks, they on’ t use a nest. A wh C unless D where 答案C 解析句意为:大多数的鸟觉得在树上睡觉安全,但是除非它们有蛋或幼雏,否则它们不会使用鸟巢。A、B、D三 项均不合题意。 10.(07四川25) Some students often listen to music classes to refresh themselves A. between B. among C over D dur 答案A 解析 between用于两者之间,也可指多个事物中的两者之间; among用于三者或三者以上。“课间”是指两节课之 间,因此应用 between
6.(07 天津 4) fire,all exits must be kept clear. A.In place of B.Instead of C.In case of D.In spite of 答案 C 解析 句意为:万一发生火灾,所有的出口必须保持畅通无阻。A 项为“代替”;B 项为“而不是;代替”;C 项为 “万一;以防”;D 项为“尽管”。 7.(07 江西 29) He was told that it would be at least three more months he could recover and return to work. A.when B.before C.since D.that 答案 B 解析 本题考查时间状语从句的引导词。由 It+be+时间段+before 从句“要过多久才……”可知,此处用 before。句 式“It is/has been+时间段+since 从句”,表示“自从……以来已有……”。 8.(07 湖南 22) the silence of the pauses,we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats. A.In B.For C.Under D.Between 答案 A 解析 句意为:在停顿的沉默中,我们能听到对方的呼吸,甚至能听到我们自己的心跳。A项为“在……中”;B项 为“因为,由于”;C项为“在……下面”;D项为“在……之间”。 9.(07 湖南 33) Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees,but they have eggs or young chicks,they don’t use a nest. A.why B.how C.unless D.where 答案 C 解析 句意为:大多数的鸟觉得在树上睡觉安全,但是除非它们有蛋或幼雏,否则它们不会使用鸟巢。A、B、D 三 项均不合题意。 10.(07 四川 25) Some students often listen to music classes to refresh themselves. A.between B.among C.over D.during 答案 A 解析 between 用于两者之间,也可指多个事物中的两者之间;among 用于三者或三者以上。“课间”是指两节课之 间,因此应用 between
11.(07福建32) Although ly opinion, the old professor didn t come up with his own. A against C for 答案A 解析本题考查介词。 against one’ s opinion反对某人的见解介词on不与 opinion搭配 for one’ s opinion同意某人 的见解; In one'’ s opinion在某人看来。由句意“虽然反对我的见解,但老教授却没提出自己的见解。”可知应选 A项 12.(07辽宁32) We had to wait half an hou we had already booked a table A. since B. although C. unt D before 答案B 解析句意为:尽管我们己经预订了饭桌,但我们不得不等上半个小时。 although尽管,引导让步状语从句。 13.(07山东28) I have offered to paint the house week s accommodation A. in exchange for B with regard to C by means of D. in place of 答案A 解析 in exchange for作为交换; with regard to至于,关于; by means of通过……的方式; in place of代替。句意为: 我提出愿意粉刷房子,条件是让我免费吃住一周。 14.(06湖南31) I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel I heard the steps A whi B when C. since D after 答案B 解析本题考查关联词的用法。句意为:我刚刚从浴室里出来,正在忙着用毛巾擦干身体,这时我听到了脚步声。 此处when为并列连词,相当于 just then, at that time,引导并列句 5.006湖南34) With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased he was a man of action A which B. that C what D whether 答案B 解析本题考查宾语从句的用法。因从句 he was a man of action为主系表结构,不缺少句子成分,且表达肯定意义, 所以此处填连词that,that只起连接作用,不作句子成分
11.(07 福建 32) Although my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in 答案 A 解析 本题考查介词。against one’s opinion 反对某人的见解;介词 on 不与 opinion 搭配;for one’s opinion 同意某人 的见解;in one’s opinion 在某人看来。由句意“虽然反对我的见解,但老教授却没提出自己 的见解。”可知应选 A 项。 12.(07 辽宁 32) We had to wait half an hour we had already booked a table. A.since B.although C.until D.before 答案 B 解析 句意为:尽管我们已经预订了饭桌,但我们不得不等上半个小时。although 尽管,引导让步状语从句。 13.(07 山东 28) I have offered to paint the house a week’s accommodation. A.in exchange for B.with regard to C.by means of D.in place of 答案 A 解析 in exchange for 作为交换;with regard to 至于,关于; by means of 通过……的方式;in place of 代替。句意为: 我提出愿意粉刷房子,条件是让我免费吃住一周。 14.(06 湖南 31) I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel I heard the steps. A.while B.when C.since D.after 答案 B 解析 本题考查关联词的用法。句意为:我刚刚从浴室里出来,正在忙着用毛巾擦干身体,这时我听到了脚步声。 此处 when 为并列连词,相当于 just then,at that time,引导并列句。 15.(06 湖南 34) With his work completed,the businessman stepped back to his seat,feeling pleased he was a man of action. A.which B.that C.what D.whether 答案 B 解析 本题考查宾语从句的用法。因从句 he was a man of action 为主系表结构,不缺少句子成分,且表达肯定意义, 所以此处填连词 that,that 只起连接作用,不作句子成分
(06山东23) Engines are to machines hearts are to animals C what 答案C 解析本题句意为:发动机对于机器正如心脏对于动物一样。该句式是一个固定句型,其基本结构是“ A is to b what 17.(06江西25) The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings t caused 20 deaths D. beside 答案D 解析 or else否则,要不然; therefore因此; after al毕竟; besides此外,另外。由句意“飓风毁坏了很多住房和商 店,此外还造成20人死亡”,可知答案为D 18.(06江苏31) environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem(生态系统) to recover A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once 答案D 解析本题考查状语从句引导词的用法。 even if即使,即便,用于引导让步状语从句; if only要是……就好了,多 用于感叹句,要用虚拟语气;whle可引导时间状语从句;once一旦……引导条件状语从句。此题意为:一旦环境 遭到破坏,生态系统就要花费很多年的时间才能得到恢复。 19.(06福建25) How long do you think it will be China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? Perhaps two or three years A. when C. that D before 答案D 解析本题考查句型: It will be+一段时间+ before. 20.(06湖南23) A man cannot smile like a child a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone. B but C and 答案D 解析本题考査连词的用法。因后一句是前一句的原因,因此D项正确。for为并列连词,其作用是补充说明 1.(06湖南27)
16.(06 山东 23) Engines are to machines hearts are to animals. A.as B.that C.what D.which 答案 C 解析 本题句意为:发动机对于机器正如心脏对于动物一样。该句式是一个固定句型,其基本结构是“A is to B what C is to D”. 17.(06 江西 25) The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; ,it caused 20 deaths. A.or else B.therefore C.after all D.besides 答案 D 解析 or else 否则,要不然;therefore 因此;after all 毕竟;besides 此外,另外。由句意“飓风毁坏了很多住房和商 店,此外还造成 20 人死亡”,可知答案为 D。 18.(06 江苏 31) environmental damage is done,it takes many years for the ecosystem(生态系统)to recover. A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once 答案 D 解析 本题考查状语从句引导词的用法。even if 即使,即便,用于引导让步状语从句;if only 要是……就好了,多 用于感叹句,要用虚拟语气;while 可引导时间状语从句;once 一旦……引导条件状语从句。此题意为:一旦环境 遭到破坏,生态系统就要花费很多年的时间才能得到恢复。 19.(06 福建 25) — How long do you think it will be China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? — Perhaps two or three years. A.when B.until C.that D.before 答案 D 解析 本题考查句型:It will be+一段时间+before... 20.(06 湖南 23) A man cannot smile like a child, a child smiles with his eyes,while a man smiles with his lips alone. A.so B.but C.and D.for 答案 D 解析 本题考查连词的用法。因后一句是前一句的原因,因此 D 项正确。for 为并列连词,其作用是补充说明。 21.(06 湖南 27)
n terms of B In case of C as a result of D In face of 解析本题考查介词短语的用法。 in terms of意为按照,从……方面来说; in case of万一,以防; as a result of由于· n face of面临,不顾。根据句意,A项正确。 22.(06北京22) When do we need to pay the balance? September A. In C During D. Within 答案B 解析by不迟于(某时),在……之前。 the balance余欠之钱 23.(06辽宁28) People have always been curious how living things on the earth exactly began B at D. about 答案D 解析 be curious about sth对某事物感到好奇的。 24.(06福建23) Sorry, Madam. You' d better come tomorrow because it' the visiting hours. A. during B at C beyond D before 答案C 解析考査介词的用法。 beyond(时间)晚于,迟于。句意为:对不起,女士,你最好明天来,因为已经过了开放 期了。 25.(06湖南25) Fred, who had expected how it would go with his daughter, had a great worry his mind C with D at 答案A 解析本题考查介词的用法。 on one’ s mind意为“某人有心事,担心”;如: You look worried, Sarah Is there anything on your mind?萨拉,你看起来很焦虑。有什么心事吗? In one’ s mind在某人心里;with与建不与mind搭配。根据 句意,A项正确 26.(06江苏24) This new model of car is so expensive that i the reach of those with average incomes
achievement,last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low,though not failing, grade. A.In terms of B.In case of C.As a result of D.In face of 答案 A 解析 本题考查介词短语的用法。in terms of 意为按照,从……方面来说;in case of 万一,以防;as a result of 由于……; in face of 面临,不顾。根据句意,A 项正确。 22.(06 北京 22) — When do we need to pay the balance? — September 30. A.In B.By C.During D.Within 答案 B 解析 by 不迟于(某时),在……之前。the balance 余欠之钱。 23.(06 辽宁 28) People have always been curious how living things on the earth exactly began. A.in B.at C.of D.about 答案 D 解析 be curious about sth.对某事物感到好奇的。 24.(06 福建 23) Sorry,Madam.You’d better come tomorrow because it’s the visiting hours. A.during B.at C.beyond D.before 答案 C 解析 考查介词的用法。beyond(时间)晚于,迟于。句意为:对不起,女士,你最好明天来,因为已经过了开放 期了。 25.(06 湖南 25) Fred,who had expected how it would go with his daughter,had a great worry his mind. A.on B.in C.with D.at 答案 A 解析 本题考查介词的用法。on one’s mind 意为“某人有心事,担心”;如:You look worried,Sarah.Is there anything on your mind?萨拉,你看起来很焦虑。有什么心事吗?in one’s mind 在某人心里;with 与 at 不与 mind 搭配。根据 句意,A 项正确。 26.(06 江苏 24) This new model of car is so expensive that it is the reach of those with average incomes