第一节概述 6.1 Induction This chapter deals with the magnitude and distribution of lateral pressure between a soil mass and an adjoining earth- retaining structure(挡土结构物,俗称 罐麟的结构型式

第1章绪论 1.1地理信息系统的概念 1.2地理信息系统的组成 1.3地理信息系统的功能和应用 1.4地理信息系统的发展

第四章岩石圈与地球表层结构与轮廓 第一节岩石圈的组成 第二节岩石圈的结构 第三节岩石圈的运动 第四节固体地球表面的结构与轮廓 第五节构造地貌 第六节岩石圈与人类

1 What is Historical Geology 2 Why do we study Historical Geology 3 How do we study Historical Geology

1 Sed. environments 2 Sedimentary facies 3 Facies changes and analysis of sed-facies 4 Walther’s law 5 Uniformitarianism

2.2.1 biologic indicates/生物标志 2.2.2 physic indicators/物理标志 2.2.3 chemic indicators/化学标志 2.2.4 integrated indicators/综合标志

一、自主互动课点评与补充 (sedimentary palaeogeography-4) 点评/Commentso·补充supplements

2.1 concepts and law 2.2 sedimentary-facies indicators 2.3 sedimentary environments

3.1.1 地层与地层学 3.1.1 Strata and stratigraphy 3.1.2 地层学的基本定律 3.1.2 Basic stratigraphic laws 3.1.3 地层的接触关系 3.1.3 Contact relationships of strata

3.2.1 Concepts of Stratigraphic subdivision and correlation 3.2.2 Methodology of Stratigraphic subdivision and correlation 3.3.1 Lithostratigraphic unit-LU 3.3.2 Biostratigraphic u.-BU 3.3.3 Chronostratigraphic u.-CU 3.3.4 Stratotype & GTS 3.3.5 Relations between stratal u. 3.4.1 vertical aggradation 3.4.2 Lateral aggradation 3.4.3 Biological sedimentation 3.4.4 海进与海退 Transgression & regression