2. It seems as if the world was at an end! It looks/ looked as if..“看起来好像/似乎 t seems/ seemed that+从句“看来, 句型翻译]看起来天要下雨了 看起来似乎他是对的 3. Never before in history has a city been so completely destroyed Never否定词放句首,句子需部分倒装 4. All hope was not lost.(all.not= not all”并非所有.都” 表示部分否定) ◇not与both、all、 every以及 every的派生词连用时, 表示部分否定。 如 knows this secret 不是人 人都知道这个秘密。 knows this secret 没有 个人知道这个秘密。 dont know (of) your names 你们的 名字我并不都知道。 第11页共117
第 11 页 共 117 页 2. It seems as if the world was at an end! It looks / looked as if … “看起来好像/似乎…” It seems / seemed that + 从句 “看来, …” [ 句型翻译 ] 看 起 来 天 要 下 雨 了 . _____________________________________________ 看 起 来 似 乎 他 是 对 的 . _____________________________________________ 3. Never before in history has a city been so completely destroyed. Never 否定词放句首, 句子需部分倒装 4. All hope was not lost. (all…not = not all ”并非所有…都…”, 表示部分否定) ◇ not 与 both、all 、every 以及 every 的派生词连用时， 表示部分否定。 如: ___________ ___________ knows this secret. 不是人 人都知道这个秘密。 ___________ knows this secret. 没有一 个人知道这个秘密。 I don’t know ___________ (of) your names. 你们的 名字我并不都知道
Iknow of your names. N 我不知 道你们所有人的名字。 Book 1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- A modern hero Part1课文知识点归纳 1. ose heart丧失信心 发,耗尽 lose one' s heart爱上,喜欢10. as a matter of fact事实上 in fact=actually 2. worry about担心,担忧 1l. blow up充气,爆炸 be worried about(表状态)12. beg for乞讨 sentenced to.…被判处.13. set up建立,创建设置,竖起 4. be out of work lose ones job set off出发,动身 失业 set out(todo)sth.陈列,摆 5 be equal to相等的,平等的出,开始 6. be proud of以…而骄傲 14. set about( doing)sth.着手做 take pride in 某事 7. invite sb to do sth.邀请某人 set out to do sth 做某事 15 send up发射使上涨一 invite sb for /to sth 16.goup上升,增长,被兴建 8 think highly of高度评价,18. be active in积极参加, pom发出(味分在,运 第12页共117
第 12 页 共 117 页 I know ___________ of your names. 我不知 道你们所有人的名字。 Book 1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela – A modern hero Part 1 课文知识点归纳 1. lose heart 丧失信心 lose one’s heart 爱上, 喜欢 上 2. worry about 担心, 担忧 be worried about (表状态) 3. be sentenced to…. 被判处… 4. be out of work = lose one’s job 失业 5. be equal to 相等的, 平等的 6. be proud of 以…而骄傲 = take pride in 7. invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人 做某事 invite sb for / to sth 8. think highly of 高度评价…. 9. give out 发出 (气味等), 分 发, 耗尽 10. as a matter of fact 事实上 = in fact = actually 11. blow up 充气, 爆炸 12. beg for 乞讨 13. set up 建立,创建,设置,竖起 set off 出发, 动身 set out (to do) sth. 陈列, 摆 出, 开始 14. set about (doing) sth. 着手做 某事 = set out to do sth. 15. send up 发射, 使上涨 16. go up 上升, 增长, 被兴建 18. be active in 积极 参加, 在…活跃
take an active part in fight against为反抗而 17opsb(fom) doing sth.阻斗争 正人做某事 fight with同.并肩作战/ prevent sb.(fom) doing同.斗争 sth 23. work out算出 keep sb. from doing sth 24. have a go= have a try ir 9. die for为而死 试 die from死于(外因:地震,25. break the law违反法律 海啸) 26. have problems /difficulty/ die of(内因:饥饿,疾病) trouble(in) doing sth.做某 20. put sb in prison把.送入 事有困难 监狱 27. be willing to do sth.乐于做 throw sb. into prison 某事 send sb to prison 28. realize/ achieve one's dream 21. advise sb to do sth建议某of实现..梦想 人做某事 one's dream come true实 dvise doing sth 现 advise sb on sth 29. come to/ Into power当权, advise that( should)+V原上台,执政 2gtr/为争取…而斗争30 turn to变成,转到求助 第13页共117
第 13 页 共 117 页 = take an active part in 17. stop sb (from) doing sth. 阻 止某人做某事 = prevent sb. (from) doing sth. = keep sb. from doing sth. 19. die for 为…而死 die from 死于(外因: 地震, 海啸) die of (内因: 饥饿, 疾病) 20. put sb in prison 把…送入 监狱 = throw sb. into prison = send sb. to prison 21. advise sb to do sth 建议某 人做某事 advise doing sth advise sb on sth advise that (should) + V 原 22. fight for 为争取…而斗争 fight against 为反抗…而 斗争 fight with 同…并肩作战 / 同…斗争 23. work out 算出 24. have a go = have a try 试一 试 25. break the law 违反法律 26. have problems / difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth. 做某 事有困难 27. be willing to do sth. 乐于做 某事 28. realize / achieve one’s dream of 实现…梦想 one’s dream come true 实 现… 29. come to / into power 当权, 上台, 执政 30. turn to 变成, 转到, 求助于
Az2: 1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence Only+状语(副词介词短语状语从句),要使用部分倒装 倒从不倒) /句型翻译7只有那时,他才意识到他错了 只有这样,你们才能解决所有的问题 2. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group the first time相当于一个连词,引导时间状语从句 3. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evening when we should have been asleep should have done“本应该做而未作”(含有责备的语气 Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural Relics Part1课文知识点归纳 1. in search of寻找 4. decorate sth. with sth用某物 2 be used to do、被用作 装饰某物 3. in.style/ in the style of以.5, be designed for sb./sh打算 的风格 给/做.用 第14页共117
第 14 页 共 117 页 句型: 1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. Only + 状语(副词,介词短语,状语从句), 要使用部分倒装. (主倒从不倒) [句型翻译] 只有那时, 他才意识到他错了. ___________________________________________ 只有这样, 你们才能解决所有的问题 ___________________________________________ 2. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group. the first time 相当于一个连词, 引导时间状语从句. 3. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evening when we should have been asleep. should have done “本应该做而未作” (含有责备的语气) Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural Relics Part 1 课文知识点归纳 1. in search of 寻找 2. be used to do 被用作 3. in...style / in the style of 以... 的风格 4. decorate sth. with sth 用某物 装饰某物 5. be designed for sb. / sth 打算 给 / 做...用
6 belong to属于 意见 7,etmn(om)作为回报 agree on sth对某事达成 8 serve as担任、充当 致意见 9.Have/get sthdone 20. less than少于 使某事被做/遭遇,经历某 反义: more than多余 事 21. be ready for做好..的准备 10. add sth. to sth.把.添加22. a second- hand furniture shop 到 家旧货家具店 adto.增加,增添. 23. without doubt毫无疑问 11. at war处于战争状态 24. the UN peace-keeping force 12. take apart拆开 联合国维和部队 13. rather than是.而不是 25. to ones surprise使某人感 14. think highly of高度赞扬/到吃惊的是 评价 26. present sth. to sb. /present sb 15. care about关心,在乎,在 with sth 向某人陈述某事 16. for oneself亲自,为自己27. In turn(s)依次地,轮流地 17. the entrance to.入口处28. take notes of记录,记下 l8. do with处理,处置29 take turns to do sth轮流做 19 agree with sb同意某人的某事 第15页共117
第 15 页 共 117 页 6. belong to 属于 7. in return (for) 作为回报 8. serve as 担任、充当 9. have / get sth. done 使某事被做 / 遭遇, 经历某 事 10. add sth. to sth. 把...添加 到... add to… 增加, 增添… 11. at war 处于战争状态 12. take apart 拆开 13. rather than 是...而不是... 14. think highly of 高度赞扬 / 评价 15. care about 关心, 在乎，在 意 16. for oneself 亲自, 为自己 17. the entrance to ....的入口处 18. do with 处理, 处置 19. agree with sb. 同意某人的 意见 agree on sth 对某事达成一 致意见 20. less than 少于 反义: more than 多余 21. be ready for 做好....的准备 22. a second-hand furniture shop 一家旧货家具店 23. without doubt 毫无疑问 24. the UN peace-keeping force 联合国维和部队 25. to one's surprise 使某人感 到吃惊的是... 26. present sth. to sb. / present sb. with sth. 向某人陈述某事 27. in turn(s) 依次地, 轮流地 28. take notes of 记录,,记下 29. take turns to do sth. 轮流做 某事