Explanatory notes on main Statistical Indicators Natural Resources refer to the material resources that can be get from nature directly and used for production and life Natural resources usually can be divided into 2 kinds: renewable resources and non-renewable resources. Renewable resources refe to the resources that can reproduce or recycle in a comparatively short time, including land resource, water resource, climate resource biology resource, ocean and sea resource and so on. Non-renewable resources refer to the resources that camot reproduce after using, including mineral resources and geothermal resource Land Resource Land refers to the surface of the earth, consisting of mainly rocks and its weathering and earth. Land resource can be classified, by its utilization, as land for agriculture, land for construction and unused land. Land for agriculture includes cultivated land, plantation land, forestland, grassland and waters. Land for construction includes land for residential purpose, for manufacturing and mining, for transportation and for water conservancy projects. Unused land refers to land other than land for agriculture and construction, including beaches, deserts, Gobi, glaciers and rock mountains. Area of Afforested Land refers to land for trees, bamboo, bushes and mangrove including forest-covered land ush-covered land, sparse forest land, land planned for forestation and nurseries of young trees Area of Grassland refers to areas of grassland, grass- slopes and grass-covered hills with vegetation coveringrate of over 5% that are used for animal husbandry or harvesting of grass. It includes natural, cultivated and improved grassland area. eter rincipal part of the large bodies of saltwater connecting on the surface of the earth Seas refer to the edges that the large bodies of saltwater connecting on the surface of the earth encircled or isolated by land, islands Marine Cultivatable Area refers to the area of water surface. which can use the beaches. shallow seas and harbors for artificial cultivating marine economic animals and plants, such as fishes, shrimps, crabs, shellfishes and algae etc. Forest Area refers to the area of forest where trees and bamboo grow with canopy density above natural woods and planted woods, but excluding bush land and thin forestland It reflects the total areas of forest ation Stock Volume of Forest refers to total stock volume of wood growing in forest area, which shows the total size and level of forest resources of a country or a region. It is also an important indicator illustrating the richness of forest resource and the status of forest ecological environment Forest Coverage Rate refers to the ratio of area of forestation land to total land area. It is a very important indicator that reflects the status of abundance of forest resource and ecosystem balance. Fo rest area includes the area of trees and bamboo grow ith canopy density above 0. 2, the area of shrubby tree according to regulations of the government, the area of forest land inside farm land and the area of trees plated by the side of villages, farm houses and along roads and rivers. The formula for calculating Forest Coverage Rate(%)=(Area of Forested Land Area of Total Land) X100% Ensured Reserves of Mineral Resources refer to the proven reserves of mineral resources(including industrial reserves an ature reserves), which equal to the basic reserves and volume of resources minus the part mined and underground losses. Th reflect status quo of mineral resources of countries. Volume of Runoff refers to the volume of water that run through a certain cross section of a river during a given period, and it reflects the abundance of water resource in a country or region. The formula for calculating the volume of runoff is as follows Volume of Runoff= Amount of Precipitation- Amount of Evaporation mospheric Temperature refers to the temperature of air, and is usually measured in degree centigrade(C)in China. the
13 Explanatory Notes on Main Statistical Indicators Natural Resources refer to the material resources that can be get from nature directly and used for production and life. Natural resources usually can be divided into 2 kinds; renewable resources and non-renewable resources. Renewable resources refer to the resources that can reproduce or recycle in a comparatively short time, including land resource, water resource, climate resource, biology resource, ocean and sea resource and so on. Non-renewable resources refer to the resources that cannot reproduce after using, including mineral resources and geothermal resource. Land Resource Land refers to the surface of the earth, consisting of mainly rocks and its weathering and earth. Land resource can be classified, by its utilization, as land for agriculture, land for construction and unused land. Land for agriculture includes cultivated land, plantation land, forestland, grassland and waters. Land for construction includes land for residential purpose, for manufacturing and mining, for transportation and for water conservancy projects. Unused land refers to land other than land for agriculture and construction, including beaches, deserts, Gobi, glaciers and rock mountains. Area of Afforested Land refers to land for trees, bamboo, bushes and mangrove, including forest -covered land, bush-covered land, sparse forest land, land planned for forestation and nurseries of young trees. Area of Grassland refers to areas of grassland, grass-slopes and grass- covered hills with vegetation covering rate of over 5% that are used for animal husbandry or harvesting of grass. It includes natural, cultivated and improved grassland area. O ceans and Seas Oceans refer to the principal part of the large bodies of saltwater connecting on the surface of the earth. Seas refer to the edges that the large bodies of saltwater connecting on the surface of the earth encircled or isolated by land, islands, reefs and peninsulas. Marine Cultivatable Area refers to the area of water surface, which can use the beaches, shallow seas and harbors for artificial cultivating marine economic animals and plants, such as fishes, shrimps, crabs, shellfishes and algae etc. Forest Area refers to the area of forest where trees and bamboo grow with canopy density above 0.2 including land of natural woods and planted woods, but excluding bush land and thin forestland. It reflects the total areas of forest ation. Stock Volume of Forest refers to total stock volume of wood growing in forest area, which shows the total size and level of forest resources of a country or a region. It is also an important indicator illustrating the richness of forest resource and the status of forest ecological environment. Forest Coverage Rate refers to the ratio of area of forestation land to total land area. It is a very important indicator that reflects the status of abundance of forest resource and ecosystem balance. Fo rest area includes the area of trees and bamboo grow with canopy density above 0.2, the area of shrubby tree according to regulations of the government, the area of forest land inside farm land and the area of trees plated by the side of villages, farm houses and along roads and rivers. The formula for calculating forest coverage rate is as follows: Forest Coverage Rate(%) = (Area of Forested Land / Area of Total Land) ×100% Ensured Reserves of Mineral Resources refer to the proven reserves of mineral resources (including industrial reserves and future reserves), which equal to the basic reserves and volume of resources minus the part mined and underground losses. They reflect status quo of mineral resources of countries. Volume of Runoff refers to the volume of water that run through a certain cross section of a river during a given period, and it reflects the abundance of water resource in a country or region. The formula for calculating the volume of runoff is as follows: Volume of Runoff = Amount of Precipitation – Amount of Evaporation Atmospheric Temperature refers to the temperature of air, and is usually measured in degree centigrade (℃) in China. The
thermometer for climate observation is placed in a drafty thermometer screen in distance of 1.5 meters from ground, thus the temperature usually called refers to the temperature in the thermometer in distance of 1.5 meters from ground. The statistical calculating method is tmospheric temperature equals to add up the average atmospheric temperatures of all days over a month and then multiplies the number of days over the month Average annual atmospheric temperature equals to add up the average monthly atmospheric temperatures and then multiplies Amount of Precipitation refers to the depth of liquid or solid(melted) water, which falls from sky to land, collected on ground without evaporation, infiltration and loss. The statistical calculating method is: Monthly amount of precipitation equals to add up the amount of precipitation in all days over a month. Annual amount of precipitation equals to add up the monthly amount of precipitation in 12 months of l year. unshine Time refers to the actual hours that the sun shining ground. The statistical calculating method is the same as amount of precipitation
14 thermometer for climate observation is placed in a drafty thermometer screen in distance of 1.5 meters from ground, thus the atmospheric temperature usually called refers to the temperature in the thermometer in distance of 1.5 meters from ground. The statistical calculating method is: Average monthly atmospheric temperature equals to add up the average atmospheric temperatures of all days over a month and then multiplies the number of days over the month. Average annual atmospheric temperature equals to add up the average monthly atmospheric temperatures and then multiplies 12. Amount of Precipitation refers to the depth of liquid or solid (melted) water, which falls from sky to land, collected on ground without evaporation, infiltration and loss. The statistical calculating method is: Monthly amount of precipitation equals to add up the amount of precipitation in all days over a month. Annual amount of precipitation equals to add up the monthly amount of precipitation in 12 months of 1 year. Sunshine Time refers to the actual hours that the sun shining ground. The statistical calculating method is the same as amount of precipitation
2-1主要年份国民经济和社会发展主要指标 Major Indicators on National Economic Social Development in Main Years Indicators 人口与就业 人口人 年末总人口 Year-end Population 4751 4889 非农业人口 Non-agricultural Population 农业人口 Agricultural Populati 总人口中男性 就业O人) Employment(10 000 persons 从业人员 Employment 2649 2703 #在岗职工人数 Staff Workers #国有单位 State- owned Units 189 乡村从业人员 Rural Employed Persons 2145 城镇登记失业人数 Number of Registered Unemployed Persons 国民核算(亿元) National Accounting (100 million yuan) 地区生产总值 149756 3433.50 4075.75 第一产业 91250 第二产业 Secondary Industry 535.86 73276 1253.70 1510.68 1044.80 1264.84 第三产业 支出法地区生产总值 Gross Domestic Product by Expenditure 1497.56 08004 343 4075.75 #最终消费 Final Consumption Expenditure 1009.30 1448.30 2097.20 2477.08 居民消费 Resident Consumption 799.10 153800 182203 政府消费 资本形成总额 Total Capital Formation 676.101356.351747.42 Fixed Assets Fomation 423.40 670.7 存贷增加 Inventory Increment 495.40 固定资产投资忆元) Investment in Fixed Assets (100 million yuan) 社会固定资产投资 otal Investment in Fixed Assets 263.65 #基本建设 Capital Construction 62677 更新改造 Innovation 19857 房地产开发 Real Estate Development 51.51 21168 其他 16.27 国有单位新增固定资产 ly Increased Fixed Assets in State-owned 31407 32968 42487 注:1.总人口中2000年为第五次人口普查数,其他年份为人口变动抽样调查数,农业、非农业人口为户籍统计数,不能直接相加等于总计 2地区生产总值、投资、工业、国内貿易数据已按经济普查数调整。 Note: 1. The data on the total population in 2000 is taken from the Sth national population survey, and the data on the total population in other years is taken from the sample survey of population variation The data on agriculture population and non-agriculture population is taken from annual ports of household registration, and cannot be added up as the total populaion. 2. The data on GDP, investment, industry and domestic trade has already been adjusted by the data from economic surveys
17 2—1 主要年份国民经济和社会发展主要指标 Major Indicators on National Economic & Social Development in Main Years 指 标 Indicators 1995 2000 2004 2005 人口与就业 Population & Employment 人 口(万人) Population(10 000 persons) 年末总人口 Year-end Population 4543 4751 4889 4925 非农业人口 Non-agricultural Population 745 826 902 910 农业人口 Agricultural Population 3757 3898 3980 3984 总人口中：男性 Male 2377 2484 2559 2587 女性 Female 2166 2267 2330 2338 就 业(万人) Employment(10 000 persons) 从业人员 Employment 2383 2566 2649 2703 ＃在岗职工人数 Staff & Workers 343 283 261 269 ＃国有单位 State-owned Units 283 225 190 189 乡村从业人员 Rural Employed Persons 1965 2145 2245 2275 城镇登记失业人数 Number of Registered Unemployed Persons 10.1 11.3 18.0 18.51 宏观经济 Macroeconomic Indicators 国民核算(亿元) National Accounting (100 million yuan) 地区生产总值 Gross Domestic Product 1497.56 2080.04 3433.50 4075.75 第一产业 Primary Industry 453.15 557.38 817.88 912.50 第二产业 Secondary Industry 535.86 732.76 1253.70 1510.68 ＃工业 Industry 461.25 612.33 1044.80 1264.84 第三产业 Tertiary Industry 508.55 789.90 1361.92 1652.57 支出法地区生产总值 Gross Domestic Product by Expenditure Approach 1497.56 2080.04 3433.50 4075.75 #最终消费 Final Consumption Expenditure 1009.30 1448.30 2097.20 2477.08 居民消费 Resident Consumption 799.10 1091.00 1538.00 1822.03 政府消费 Government Consumption 210.20 357.30 559.20 655.05 资本形成总额 Total Capital Formation 618.80 676.10 1356.35 1747.42 固定资本 Fixed Assets Formation 423.40 670.70 1296.55 1699.04 存贷增加 Inventory Increment 495.40 5.50 59.80 48.38 固定资产投资 (亿元) Investment in Fixed Assets (100 million yuan) 全社会固定资产投资 Total Investment in Fixed Assets 423.37 660.01 1263.65 1769.07 ＃基本建设 Capital Construction 157.10 281.54 626.77 900.87 更新改造 Innovation 68.56 80.16 198.57 274.73 房地产开发 Real Estate Development 51.51 38.67 211.68 286.79 其他 Others 16.27 59.26 37.78 59.97 国有单位新增固定资产 Newly Increased Fixed Assets in State-owned Units 191.76 314.07 329.68 424.87 注: 1.总人口中,2000年为第五次人口普查数，其他年份为人口变动抽样调查数，农业、非农业人口为户籍统计数，不能直接相加等于总计。 2.地区生产总值、投资、工业、国内贸易数据已按经济普查数调整。 Note: 1. The data on the total population in 2000 is taken from the 5th national population survey, and the data on the total population in other years is taken from the sample survey of population variation. The data on agriculture population and non-agriculture population is taken from annual reports of household registration, and cannot be added up as the total population. 2. The data on GDP, investment, industry and domestic trade has already been adjusted by the data from economic surveys
2-1主要年份国民经济和社会发展主要指标 Major Indicators on National Economic Social Development in Main Years indicators 财政忆元) Publie Finance(100 million yuan) 财政收入 Financial Revenue 133.29 220.0 403.74 #一般预算收入 General Budgetary Financial Revenue 147.05 283.04 般预算支出 140592584907476114 物价总指数(上年=100) Price Indices(preceding year=100) 居民消费价格总指数 General Consumer Price Index Urban Area 00.0104.1 农村 Rural Area 1186 商品零售价格总指数 General Retail Price Index l164 98.6 103.9 利用外资亿美元) Utilization of Foreign Capital (100 million USD) Totd Amount of fe al Actually Used #外商直接投资 能源生产与消费 Production Consumption of Energy 10 000 tons of ScE) 能源生产总量 Total Energy Production l103.39 908431233.18 能源消费总量 Total energy Consumption 2256.522669.34430820498064 耕地面积(千公顷) Cultivated Land (1 000 hectares) 261422652.572560.702559.10 农林牧渔业劳动力(万人) Labor Force of Farming, Forestry, Anmal Husbandry Fishery(10 000 persons 农林牧渔业总产值(亿元) Gross Output Value of Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry Fishery(100 million yuan 69828 8289712945314483 要农产品产量万吨) Output of Major Farm Products( 10 000 tons) Grain 1553.31667.241473.19151629 Oil-bearing Crops 58.32 甘蔗 Sugar Cane 937895003.87515469 水果(园林) 肉类 Meat 287.26 383.05 水产品 quatic Products 23986274.31284.19 工业 Industry 全部工业总产值亿元) All Included Gross Industrial Output Value 1463.1 800.243180.37395167 (100 million Light Industry 862001301.15161894 重工业 Heavy Industry 7675893824187922233273 主要工业产品产量 utput of Major Industrial Products
18 2—1 主要年份国民经济和社会发展主要指标 Major Indicators on National Economic & Social Development in Main Years 2—1 续表1 continued 指 标 Indicators 1995 2000 2004 2005 财 政(亿元) Public Finance (100 million yuan) 财政收入 Financial Revenue 133.29 220.01 403.74 475.37 ＃一般预算收入 General Budgetary Financial Revenue 79.44 147.05 237.77 283.04 一般预算支出 General Budgetary Financial Expenditure 140.59 258.49 507.47 611.48 物价总指数（上年=100） Price Indices(preceding year=100) 居民消费价格总指数 General Consumer Price Index 118.4 99.7 104.4 102.4 城 市 Urban Area 118.0 100.0 104.1 103.0 农 村 Rural Area 118.6 99.5 104.9 101.6 商品零售价格总指数 General Retail Price Index 116.4 98.6 103.9 101.1 利用外资(亿美元) Utilization of Foreign Capital (100 million USD) 实际利用外资额 Total Amount of Foreign Capital Actually Used 9.64 7.53 5.38 6.39 ＃外商直接投资 Foreign Direct Investment 6.7 5.25 2.96 3.79 能源生产与消费 Production & Consumption of Energy （万吨标准煤） (10 000 tons of SCE) 能源生产总量 Total Energy Production 1103.39 833.28 908.43 1233.18 能源消费总量 Total energy Consumption 2256.52 2669.34 4308.20 4980.64 产 业 Industry 农 业 Agriculture 耕地面积（千公顷） Cultivated Land（1 000 hectares) 2614.2 2652.57 2560.70 2559.10 农林牧渔业劳动力（万人） Labor Force of Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry & Fishery(10 000 persons) 1562.88 1556.84 1516.13 1503.06 农林牧渔业总产值（亿元） Gross Output Value of Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry & Fishery(100 million yuan ) 698.28 828.97 1294.53 1448.37 主要农产品产量(万吨) Output of Major Farm Products(10 000 ton s) 粮 食 Grain 1553.3 1667.24 1473.19 1516.29 油 料 Oil-bearing Crops 45.35 58.61 58.32 63.18 甘 蔗 Sugar Cane 2556.00 2937.89 5003.87 5154.69 水 果（园林） Fruits 266.60 360.14 526.44 571.58 肉 类 Meat 195.61 287.26 383.05 418.60 水产品 Aquatic Products 103.29 239.86 274.31 284.19 工 业 Industry 全部工业总产值(亿元) All Included Gross Industrial Output Value 1463.17 1800.24 3180.37 3951.67 (100 million yuan) 轻工业 Light Industry 695.59 862.00 1301.15 1618.94 重工业 Heavy Industry 767.58 938.24 1879.22 2332.73 主要工业产品产量 Output of Major Industrial Products
2-1主要年份国民经济和社会发展主要指标 Major Indicators on National Economic Social Development in Main Years Indictors 2000 2004 机制糖O万吨) Machine-made Sugar( 10 000 tons) 178.12 593.7 504.34 机制纸O吨) Machine-made Paper( 10 000 tons) 82.55121.55 teel(10 000 tons) .78 34064 49629 成品钢材O万吨) Steel Products(10 000 tons) 10263 40487 十种有色金属O万吨) 2727 发电量亿亿千瓦时) Electricity( 100 million kwh) 21729 2890937 原煤O万吨) Coal( 10 000 tons) 1391.42 589.19 700.34 农用化肥(折纯100%)O吨) Chemical Fertilizer(10000tons) 43.12 11735 水泥O万吨 Cement( 10 000 tons) 1980.472198352834.543306.13 建筑业(三级及三级以上企业) Number of Employed Persons in Construction 建筑企业年末从业人数(万人) Enterpnses00 persons) 33.30 建筑业总产值亿元) Gross Output Value(100 million yuan) 150.92 32866 交通运输业 货运量万吨) Freight Traffic 10 000 tons) 28620 31270 #铁路 Railways 客运量万人) Passenger Traffic( 10 000 persons) 34317 48870 #铁路 2508 公路通车里程公里) Length of Highways(km) 59704 铁路正线里程(公里) Length of Railways(km) 主要港口货物吞吐量万吨) Volume of Freight Handled at Major Ports 1717 6877 (10000tons) Post telecommunication Services 邮电业务总量(万元) Revenue from postal telecommunication 205600 96355926006413228654 本地电话年末用户O户) Installed Local Telephones at the Year-end 319.12 (10 000 subscriber) 城市 Urban 6565233.484605770 1104 国内商业 Domestic Trade 社会消费品零售总额亿元) Total Retail Sales of Consumer Good 498.12 804 (100 million yuan) 122224139702 进出口总额亿美元) Total Exports Imports(100 million USD) 32.11 20.38 42.88 51.8 进口总额 出口总额 1493 注:1.进出口总额1995年为外贸部门数,其他年份为海关数 2.1995年以后社会消费品零售总额已按经济普查数调整 Note: 1. The data on total exports and imports in 1995 is collected from foreign trade department, and the data on total exports and imports other years is collected from customs 2. Since 1995, the data on"Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods"has been adjusted by the economic census
19 2—1 主要年份国民经济和社会发展主要指标 Major Indicators on National Economic & Social Development in Main Years 2—1 续表2 continued 指 标 Indictors 1995 2000 2004 2005 机制糖(万吨) Machine-made Sugar(10 000 tons) 178.12 325.76 593.7 504.34 机制纸(万吨) Machine-made Paper(10 000 tons) 95.02 82.55 121.55 125.37 钢(万吨) Steel(10 000 tons) 88.78 104.73 340.64 496.29 成品钢材(万吨) Steel Products(10 000 tons) 80.50 102.63 404.87 519.88 十种有色金属(万吨) Nonferrous Metal(10 000 tons) 27.27 60.59 68.47 66.63 发电量(亿千瓦时) Electricity(100 million kwh) 217.29 289.09 378.49 446.04 原 煤(万吨) Coal(10 000 tons) 1391.42 706.67 589.19 700.34 农用化肥（折纯100％）(万吨) Chemical Fertilizer(10 000 tons) 43.12 53.3 117.35 84.02 水 泥(万吨) Cement(10 000 tons) 1980.47 2198.35 2834.54 3306.13 建筑业（三级及三级以上企业） Construction 建筑企业年末从业人数(万人) Number of Employed Persons in Construction Enterprises (10 000 persons) 33.30 36.50 43.00 建筑业总产值(亿元) Gross Output Value(100 million yuan) 150.92 328.66 425.21 交通运输业 Transportation 货运量(万吨) Freight Traffic(10 000 tons) 28620 31270 37118 41025 ＃铁路 Railways 5072 5843 7860 8517 客运量(万人) Passenger Traffic(10 000 persons) 34317 42952 48870 52197 ＃铁路 Railways 2819 2508 1938 2037 公路通车里程(公里) Length of Highways(km) 40904 52910 59704 62003 铁路正线里程(公里) Length of Railways(km) 2440 3155 3232 3236 主要港口货物吞吐量(万吨) Volume of Freight Handled at Major Ports (10 000 tons) 1717 2879 5537 6877 邮电通信业 Post & Telecommunication Services 邮电业务总量(万元) Revenue from Postal & Telecommunication Services(10 000 yuan) 205600 963559 2600641 3228654 本地电话年末用户(万户) Installed Local Telephones at the Year-end (10 000 subscriber) 76.69 319.12 810.89 869.40 城 市 Urban 65.65 233.48 546.05 557.70 农 村 Rural 11.04 85.64 264.84 311.70 国内商业 Domestic Trade 社会消费品零售总额(亿元) Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods (100 million yuan) 498.12 804.14 1222.24 1397.02 对外经济贸易和国际旅游 Foreign Trade & International Tourism 进出口总额(亿美元) Total Exports & Imports (100 million USD) 32.11 20.38 42.88 51.83 进口总额 Exports 9.65 5.45 18.92 23.05 出口总额 Imports 22.46 14.93 23.96 28.77 注：1.进出口总额1995年为外贸部门数，其他年份为海关数。 2.1995年以后社会消费品零售总额已按经济普查数调整。 Note: 1. The data on total exports and imports in 1995 is collected from foreign trade department, and the data on total exports and imports in other years is collected from customs. 2. Since 1995,the data on "Total Retail Sales of Consum er Goods" has been adjusted by the economic census