Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy A. would have been saved B. had been saved C. will be saved D. was saved 谷案:A 考点:本题考查虚拟语气。 解析:根据句子的倒装特征判断此处是省略了的虚拟语气,原形是: Ifi had known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy 故选择A。句意为:如果我 早知道这个电脑程序,就可以节省大量的时间和精力了。 2009年高考题 1.(9安徽29) Some people who don't like to talk much are not necessarily shy: they just be quiet A. must B. may C should D. would 答案B 2.(09北京25) One of the few things you say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weathe B. must C should D can 答案B 3.(09福建35) But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition A would B would not have won C would win D would have won 答案B 解析虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反,句子谓语动词用 woud/ should/coud/mght+ have done结构,故选Ba 4.(09湖南30 It's the office! So you know eating is not allowed here -Oh, sorry
Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy . A．would have been saved B．had been saved C．will be saved D．was saved 答案： A 考点：本题考查虚拟语气。 解析：根据句子的倒装特征判断此处是省略了 if 的虚拟语气，原形是：If I had known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .故选择 A。句意为：如果我 早知道这个电脑程序，就可以节省大量的时间和精力了。 2009 年高考题 1. (09 安徽 29) Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy；they just be quiet people. A. must B. may C. should D. would 答案 B 2. (09 北京 25) One of the few things you ____ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather. A. need B. must C. should D. can 答案 B 3. (09 福建 35) But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition. A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won 答案 B 解 析 虚 拟 语 气 。 此 处 虚 拟 语 气 表 示 与 过 去 事 实 相 反 ， 句 子 谓 语 动 词 用 would/should/could/might + have done 结构，故选 B。 4. (09 湖南 30) — It’s the office! So you know eating is not allowed here. — Oh, sorry
答案A 解析句意为:这是办公室!因此你必须知道吃的不允许带到这里。must表示“绝不″的意思。 5.(09海南25) hat do you mean there are only ten tickets There be twelve A should B would C will D.sha‖l 答案A 解析你这是什么意思,只有十张票吗?应该有十二人。 should表示“应该,应当 6.(09上海27) have been Tom that parked the car here as he is the only one with a car. A. may can C. must D, should 答案C 7.(09四川13) A. could B would C should D. might 答案C 解析考查情态动词的用法。答话的人提了一个建议一一你应该关注别人对你的评价的。 should可以用来向别人提建议,所以答案为:C This printer is of good quality. If it break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense. C could 答案B 9.(09重庆32) Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is? in the classroom. I saw her there just now A. shall be B should have been C. must be D. might have beer 答案C 10.(09全国Ⅱ20)
A. must B. will C. may D. need 答案 A 解析 句意为：这是办公室！因此你必须知道吃的不允许带到这里。must 表示“绝不”的意思。 5. (09 海南 25) What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelve A. should B. would C. will D. shall 答案 A 解析 你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗?应该有十二人。should 表示“应该，应当”。 6. (09 上海 27) It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car. A. may B. can C. must D. should 答案 C 7. (09 四川 13) —I don’t care what people think. —Well, you _______ A. could B. would C. should D. might 答案 C 解析 考查情态动词的用法。答话的人提了一个建议——你应该关注别人对你的评价的。 should 可以用来向别人提建议，所以答案为：C 8. (09 天津 15) This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense. A. would B. should C. could D. might 答案 B 9. (09 重庆 32) —Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is? —She_____in the classroom. I saw her there just now. A. shall be B. should have been C. must be D. might have been 答案 C 10. (09 全国Ⅱ20)
i can't leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back. A. can C will 答案B 11.(09江苏 He did not regret say ing what he did but felt that he it differently A could B would C could have expressed D. must have expressed 答案c 2008年高考题 1.(08全国Ⅱ17) Liza well not want to go on the trip-she hates traveling A will B can C must 答案D 解析句意为:Liza极有可能不想去旅行——她讨厌旅行。 may wel很可能,极有可能,表 示猜测 当表示猜测时,wi和can不能与we连用,must只能用于肯定句中。 2.(08北京21) John promised his doctor he not smoke, and he has never smoked ever sInce. A. migh B should C could D would 答案D 解析句意为:约翰答应医生他不再吸烟,从那以后,他再也没有吸过烟。由句意可知空格 处表示允诺,故应选 择D项 3.(08天津6) have left school, for her bike is still here
I can’t leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back. A. can B. must C. will D. may 答案 B 11. (09 江苏 28) He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently. A. could express B. would express C. could have expressed D. must have expressed 答案 C 2008 年高考题 1.(08 全国Ⅱ17) Liza well not want to go on the trip—she hates traveling. A.will B.can C.must D.may 答案 D 解析 句意为：Liza 极有可能不想去旅行——她讨厌旅行。may well 很可能，极有可能，表 示猜测。 当表示猜测时，will 和 can 不能与 well 连用，must 只能用于肯定句中。 2.(08 北京 21) John promised his doctor he not smoke， and he has never smoked ever since. A.might B.should C.could D.would 答案 D 解析 句意为:约翰答应医生他不再吸烟，从那以后，他再也没有吸过烟。由句意可知空格 处表示允诺，故应选 择 D 项。 3.(08 天津 6) She have left school， for her bike is still here
A.can’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D need 答案A 解析句意为:她不可能离开了学校,因为她的自行车仍然在这儿。can’t表示不可能 wouldn'’ t have done 表虚拟; shouldn' t have done本不该做(却已做了);nedn’ t have done本没必要做(但已 做了)。 What a pity Considering his ability and experience, he better A need have do B must have done C can have do D might have done 答案D 解析句意为:太遗憾了!鉴于他的能力和经验,他本可能做得更好。 need have done本来 有必要做(而没做): must have done是对过去发生的事情的肯定的推测,表示“过去一定 做了”; can have done是对过去发生的事情的不肯定的推测; might have done表示“本来 可以”。 (08湖南28) You don' t have to know the name of the author to find a book you find the book by the title A must leed can D would 答案C 解析句意为:要找到一本书你不一定非要知道作者的名字。你可以根据书的标题找到这 本书。can表示“可以,能够”。 6.(08陕西9) -What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? -Well, it be big-that' s not important. A. mustn’t B. needn’t
A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 答案 A 解析 句意为：她不可能离开了学校，因为她的自行车仍然在这儿。can’t 表示不可能； wouldn’t have done 表虚拟；shouldn’t have done 本不该做(却已做了）；needn’t have done 本没必要做(但已 做了）。 4.(08 江西 26) What a pity!Considering his ability and experience， he better. A.need have done B.must have done C.can have done D.might have done 答案 D 解析 句意为：太遗憾了！鉴于他的能力和经验，他本可能做得更好。need have done 本来 有必要做（而没做）；must have done 是对过去发生的事情的肯定的推测，表示“过去一定 做了”；can have done 是对过去发生的事情的不肯定的推测；might have done 表示“本来 可以”。 5.(08 湖南 28) You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book.You find the book by the title. A.must B.need C.can D.would 答案 C 解析 句意为：要找到一本书你不一定非要知道作者的名字。你可以根据书的标题找到这 本书。can 表示“可以，能够”。 6.(08 陕西 9) —What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? —Well， it be big—that’s not important. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.won’t
答案 解析句意为:“你想要什么样的房子?要大的吗?”“噢,它不需要很大,那不重要。 这一语境可知,空格处应表示“不需要”,故须用nedn't 7.(08四川10) Although this sound like a simple task, great care is needed. A. must B D.shou 答案B 解析句意为:尽管这听起来可能像一项简单的任务,但是需要非常仔细。must一定,必 须;may可能,可以 sha将要; should应该。各自表达的意义不同,选may最妥当 8.(08重庆30) I can' t find my purse anywhere. have lost it while shopping A an 答案A 解析may表达推测之意,意为“可能………”。 浙江11) be hungry already- you had lunch only two hours ago A. wouldn’t B.can’t C. mustn’t 答案B 解析句意为:你不可能饿了,你两个小时之前才吃的午饭!can't指不可能; mustn’t 表猜测时,不能用于否定句 Needn’t指没有必要 10.(08福建24) It is usually warm in my home town in March, but it be rather cold sometimes
答案 B 解析 句意为：“你想要什么样的房子？要大的吗？”“噢，它不需要很大，那不重要。” 由...that’s not important. 这一语境可知，空格处应表示“不需要”，故须用 needn’t。 7.(08 四川 10) Although this sound like a simple task，great care is needed. A.must B.may C.shall D.should 答案 B 解析 句意为：尽管这听起来可能像一项简单的任务，但是需要非常仔细。must 一定，必 须；may 可能，可以； shall 将要；should 应该。各自表达的意义不同，选 may 最妥当。 8.(08 重庆 30) —I can’t find my purse anywhere. —You have lost it while shopping. A.may B.can C.should D.would 答案 A 解析 may 表达推测之意，意为“可能……”。 9.(08 浙江 11) You be hungry already— you had lunch only two hours ago! A.wouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 答案 B 解析 句意为：你不可能饿了，你两个小时之前才吃的午饭！can’t 指不可能；mustn’t 表猜测时，不能用于否定句； Needn’t 指没有必要。 10.(08 福建 24) It is usually warm in my hometown in March，but it be rather cold sometimes