3.作宾语 Ving形式既可作动词的宾语,也可作介词的宾 语 x We would appreciate hearing from you 我们会珍惜你的来信。 The bird escaped being caught (catch) X I feel like joining (oin) the army. x He was afraid of being abandoned (abandon) by us
3.作宾语 V-ing 形式既可作动词的宾语, 也可作介词的宾 语。 ★ We would appreciate hearing from you． 我们会珍惜你的来信。 ★ The bird escaped ______________ (catch) . ★ I feel like __________ (join) the army. ★ He was afraid of ____________ (abandon) by us. being abandoned being caught joining
注意 ME avoid, admit, appreciate, complete, consider, delay, enJoy, escape, excuse, finish, forgive, imagine, mind, mIss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, put off, feel like, insist on等后只接v-ing形式作 宾语
注意： 在 avoid, admit, appreciate, complete, consider, delay, enjoy, escape, excuse, finish, forgive, imagine, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, put off, feel like, insist on 等后只接V-ing形式作 宾语
4.作定语 x The girl standing there is my sister 大 This is a piece of Surprisal界rse)news. The problem- disdegssdow is very important The farmers_ working(work) in the fields are tired
4. 作定语 ＊The girl standing there is my sister . ＊This is a piece of __________ (surprise) news . ＊The problem____________ (discuss) now is very important. ＊ The farmers ____________ (work) in the fields are tired . surprising being discussed working
5.作状语 Hearing the good news, he jumped with joy o He sat at the table, reading (read China Daily Being asked (ask)to answer the question, she couldnt refuse ◆ Working(work)hard, you wi∥n succeed
5. 作状语 ◆ Hearing the good news , he jumped with joy . ◆ He sat at the table , __________ ( read ) China Daily . ◆______________ (ask) to answer the question, she couldn’t refuse. ◆__________ ( work ) hard , you will succeed . reading Working Being asked
6.作宾语补足语: oI saw people coming and going in the street o I heard her singing (sing )a song in her room. e You' ll find the topic being discussed (discuss)everywhere now
6. 作宾语补足语: ● I saw people coming and going in the street . ● I heard her ___________ (sing) a song in her room. ● You’ll find the topic _____________ (discuss) everywhere now. being discussed singing