2.to be publicly called or named 以.而称为 e.g.She is known as a great singer. 她是被公认的著名歌唱家。 be known to:为..所熟知 e.gHe's known to the police..警方认识他。 The gunpowder was known to the Chinese before the Europe 中国人懂得应用火药是在欧洲人之前。 be known for sth./doing sth. 因.而众所周知 e.g.He's known for readiness to help others 大家都知道他是个乐于助人
2. to be publicly called or named 以…而称为 e.g. She is known as a great singer. 她是被公认的著名歌唱家。 be known to: 为…所熟知 e.g. He’s known to the police. 警方认识他。 The gunpowder was known to the Chinese before the Europe. 中国人懂得应用火药是在欧洲人之前。 be known for sth./doing sth. 因….而众所周知 e.g. He’s known for readiness to help others. 大家都知道他是个乐于助人
4 The eight million people who huddle together on that tiny rock to do through choice. Meaning:New York has as many as eight million people and they live there not through any pressure or necessary but out of their own free will. 八百万的人拥挤在小小岩石上，完全出于自我选择。 through choice:by choice 出于自己的选择 e.g He quits his job through his own choice 他自己选择辞职的。 They prefer to do things through choice. 他们更喜欢按自己的选择做事
(4) The eight million people who huddle together on that tiny rock to do through choice. Meaning: New York has as many as eight million people and they live there not through any pressure or necessary but out of their own free will. 八百万的人拥挤在小小岩石上，完全出于自我选择。 through choice: by choice 出于自己的选择 e.g He quits his job through his own choice 他自己选择辞职的。 They prefer to do things through choice. 他们更喜欢按自己的选择做事
(5...and while they are aware there is an undiagnosed ailment in the city's blood stream,they are willing to see it through. Meaning:though they know that the city has some unknown serious undetermined disease in the bloodstream,they are still willing to stay there to help it to overcome its problem 尽管他们明白这所城市的血液里还有未诊 断出的病疾，他们却不愿意舍弃它而去。 diagnose:to discover or determine the natur of(a disease))from its symptoms.诊断 e.g.The doctor diagnosed the illness as cancer. 医生诊断该病为癌症
(5) …and while they are aware there is an undiagnosed ailment in the city’s blood stream, they are willing to see it through. Meaning: though they know that the city has some unknown serious undetermined disease in the bloodstream, they are still willing to stay there to help it to overcome its problem. 尽管他们明白这所城市的血液里还有未诊 断出的病疾，他们却不愿意舍弃它而去。 diagnose: to discover or determine the nature of (a disease) from its symptoms. 诊断 e.g. The doctor diagnosed the illness as cancer. 医生诊断该病为癌症
The plastic surgeon diagnosed my illness as a rare bone disease. 整形外科医生诊断出我的病是一种罕见的骨病。 The general practitioner diagnosed the illness of the baby as flu. 全科医生把小儿的病诊断为流感。 diagnosis(n):(statement of the)result of diagnosing 诊断；诊断的结果；诊断书 make a diagnosis作出诊断 e.g.The doctor made a diagnosis that he got a flu 医生诊断说他的了流行性感冒
The plastic surgeon diagnosed my illness as a rare bone disease. 整形外科医生诊断出我的病是一种罕见的骨病。 The general practitioner diagnosed the illness of the baby as flu. 全科医生把小儿的病诊断为流感。 diagnosis(n): (statement of the) result of diagnosing. 诊断；诊断的结果；诊断书 make a diagnosis 作出诊断 e.g. The doctor made a diagnosis that he got a flu. 医生诊断说他的了流行性感冒
ailment(n):an illness ,esp.one that is not serious, a disease of a trivial nature 小病痛；不适 e.g.economic ailment经济失调 trifling ailments轻症，微症 She's always complaining of some ailment. 他总是抱怨说自己有些小毛病。 see through:1.To understand the true character or nature of: 识破、理解.的真正特点或特性： e.g.We saw through his superficial charm. 我们很清楚他的表面功夫
ailment(n): an illness ,esp. one that is not serious, a disease of a trivial nature 小病痛；不适 e.g. economic ailment 经济失调 trifling ailments 轻症, 微症 She’s always complaining of some ailment. 他总是抱怨说自己有些小毛病。 see through: 1.To understand the true character or nature of: 识破、理解…的真正特点或特性： e.g. We saw through his superficial charm. 我们很清楚他的表面功夫