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Back
How are speech sounds produced? How do we classify and transcribe speech sounds? THE INTERNATIONAL PHONETIC ALPHABET(revised to 1993, corrected 1996) CONSONANTS IPULMONICI Hilahallshinknta Dentat Ahw oatabvenar Retroflex Palatal Velar Uwulrtharyagralckmtal Pave dlc tk gG m n nnN Trill Iap onLap nrrzb mmφβfvsz3 s zs jx yIx k ih f Where symbols appear n pain, h one to the righr teprewonhs a woed conant. Shad areas denote wticulatsws julee impossile CONSONANTS(NON-P LMONIO VOWELS Voiced encloses lu. u kal I Y Weaw laG thule AiD标 C This reference card was printed by Cascadilla Press d·D For details on our linguisties books and software, call us ati-617-776-2370orgotohttp://wrwnw.cascadilla.com
Anatomical Structure of ear (cf陈开顺:15) Outer Middle! Inn r Ear IrLap Audite Eaa Cana Eardrum Cochlea Fasstachian Tube
Anatomical Structure of Ear （cf. 陈开顺：15）
THE SPEECH CHAIN SPEAKER SENSORY NERVES LISTENER FEEDBACK LINK VOCAL EAR SOUND WAVES LINGUISTIC VEL Fig. 1. The Speech Chain: the different forms in which a spoken message exists in its progress from the mind of the speaker to the mind of the listener. (from Denes & Pinson, 1993)
Structure of a neuron Anatomy of a neuron. Cell Terminal body Nucleus Dendrites Myelin sheath Arborizations buttons 时丝 Axon hillock
Structure of a Neuron