2012届高考英语总复习 二、名词性从句 1.引导名词性从句的连接词 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类: 连接词:that, Whether,i(不充当从句的任何成分) 连接代词:What, whatever,who, Whoever,whom, Whose which 连接副词:when, Where,how,Why 不可省略的连词 MYKONGLONG
2012届高考英语总复习 二、名词性从句 1．引导名词性从句的连接词 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类： 连接词：that，whether，if(不充当从句的任何成分) 连接代词：what，whatever，who，whoever，whom， whose，which 连接副词：when，where，how，why 不可省略的连词：
2012届高考英语总复习 (1)介词后的连词 (2)引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词。例如: That she was chosen monitor made us very happy 比较: Whether与讦均意为“是否”。但在下列情况下, whether不能被讦取代: (1) whether引导主语从句且在句首,例如 Whether he will come is not clear (2)引导表语从句、同位语从句 (3) whether从句作介词宾语 (4)从句后有“ or not MYKONGLONG
2012届高考英语总复习 (1)介词后的连词 (2)引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词。例如： That she was chosen monitor made us very happy. 比较：whether 与 if 均意为“是否”。但在下列情况下， whether 不能被 if 取代： (1)whether 引导主语从句且在句首，例如： Whether he will come is not clear. (2)引导表语从句、同位语从句 (3)whether 从句作介词宾语 (4)从句后有“or not
2012届高考英语总复习 2.主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语 动词之前或由形式主语代替,而本身放在句子未尾。 (1)做形式主语和引导强调句的比较 t做形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主 语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子 某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词 that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如: MYKONGLONG
2012届高考英语总复习 2．主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语 动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。 (1)it做形式主语和 it 引导强调句的比较 it 做形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主 语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子 某一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词 that。被强调部分指人时也可用 who/whom。例如：
2012届高考英语总复习 It is a pity that you didn 't go to see the film(t作形式主语) It doesn t interest me whether you succeed or not.(it作式主语) It is in the morning that the murder took place.(it引导强调句) is john that broke the window(t引导强调句) (2)用t做形式主语的结构 ①tis+名词+从句 t is a fact that事实是 It is common knowledge that..是常识 ②tis+形容词+从句 It is strange that.奇怪的是. MYKONGLONG
2012届高考英语总复习 It is a pity that you didn't go to see the film.(it作形式主语) It doesn't interest me whether you succeed or not.(it作形式主语) It is in the morning that the murder took place.(it引导强调句) It is John that broke the window.(it引导强调句) (2)用 it 做形式主语的结构 ①It is＋名词＋从句 It is a fact that...事实是…… It is common knowledge that...……是常识 ②It is＋形容词＋从句 It is strange that...奇怪的是……
2012届高考英语总复习 tis+不及物动词+从句 It seems that.似以乎 It happens that碰巧 ④tis+过去分词+从句 It is reported that.据报道 It has been proved that已证实 MYKONGLONG
2012届高考英语总复习 ③It is＋不及物动词＋从句 It seems that...似乎…… It happens that...碰巧…… ④It is＋过去分词＋从句 It is reported that...据报道…… It has been proved that...已证实……