Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? bedroom is untidy,I find it hard to relax and D.she cannot relax or work if her impossible to do any work!My mom always room is untidy says,“A tidy home means a tidy mind'”,andI A )2.What does the sentence"A tidy think it is true.If everything is a mess,you home means a tidy mind"mean? just can't think clearly. A.If everything is a mess,you Studies show that people are usually can't think clearly. more successful if they work,study,or live in B.A person with a tidy home a clean and tidy environment.A study in 2006 usually has a healthy lifestyle. showed that a high percentage(百分率)of C.People with tidier homes are children with bad behavior came from messy often healthier and more successful. houses.Children who grow up in dirty houses D.A smart person will make sure tend to be unhealthy and they fall sick more his/her home is always clean often,too.This is why people with tidier and comfortable. homes are often healthier and more successful. C )3.What is the result of the study in My mom is a good example of this.She makes 2006? sure our home is always very clean and A.A tidy home meant a tidy mind. comfortable,and my sister and I hardly ever B.People with tidier houses were fall sick.Everyone loves her and she is very healthier and more successful. successful at her job in a bank. C.A lot of children from messy I'm not a naturally(天生的)tidy person. homes had bad behavior. I sometimes throw my clothes on the floor D.Parents and kids should work because I'm too tired to put them away,and I together to keep their houses often leave rubbish on my desk.It is not easy clean and tidy. to keep things clean all the time,but I'm D )4.Which of the following is NOT true trying to develop the habit of tidying up every about the writer? day.Maybe one day I will be as tidy and A.She is not a naturally tidy person. successful as my mom！ B.She is lazy sometimes but she is D )1.The writer hates to do chores but trying to be tidy. has to do them because C.She wants to be as tidy and A.her mother makes her do them successful as her mother. B.she wants to help her mother D.She doesn't think tidier people are C.she thinks doing chores is good healthier and more successful. exercise 29
家庭作业·英语·八年级·下册·配人数版 Section B ■积/累/与/巩/固 【拓展】sb.spend some money./time(in) doing sth.表示“某人花费金钱/时间做某 。预习作业 事”，介词in可以省略。 翻译下列短语。 例：They spent4,450 yuan buying the l.参加考试have a test computer..他们买那台电脑花了4450元。 2.目的是；为了in order to 【讲解】(2)in order to意为“目的是；为 3.依靠；信赖depend on 了…”，表示目的，可以用于句首、句中，后 4.照顾；处理take care of 接动词原形，其否定式为in order not to。 5.取得好的成绩get good grades 例：We should work hard in order to pass ■思/考/与/探/究 the exam.为了能通过考试，我们应该努力 学习。 。知识讲解 II.Children these days depend on their I.Could I invite my friends to a party? parents too much..如今的孩子们太过依赖他 我可以邀请我的朋友们来参加聚会吗？ 们的父母。 【讲解】invite作动词是“邀请”的意思，其 【讲解】depend on/upon意为“依靠；信 结构有invite sb.to十地，点（邀请某人到某地） 赖”，后接名词或代词；还可接带不定式的复合 和invite sb.to do sth.(邀请某人做某事)。 结构，即depend on/,upon sb.to do sth..,意思 例：I can invite Jenny to my house..我可 是“指望某人做某事”，可转换为depend on 以邀请珍妮到我家。 one/one's doing sth.。depend一般不用于进 We invited them to dance.我们邀请他们 行时。 跳舞。 例：We shouldn't depend on foreign II.They should spend their time on schoolwork countries for oil..我们不应当依赖外国的 in order to get good grades and get into a good 石油。 university.他们应该将时间花在学业上，这样 You can't depend on them to do it. 才能取得好成绩并进入一所好的大学。 You can't depend on them/their doing it. 【讲解】(1)spend意为“花费”，常用句型 不能指望他们做这件事。 为sb.spend some money/,time on sth.,介词 ○限时练习 on后接名词或代词，表示“某人在…上花费 根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 金钱/时间”。 1.Thank you very much for inviting me 例：Kitty spends two hours on her to your party. homework every day..基蒂每天花两个小时做 2.I threw down the bag and went to the 家庭作业。 living room. 30
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 3.Can I bomow your bike?Mine is broken. C.for,with 4.Lucy hates traveling by plane,but D.of,for she likes taking the train. ○拓展探究 ■延/伸/与/提/升 I.完形填空。 Dear Carol, 。能力提升 单项选择 I'm writing to tell you that I have finally C )1.-Could I play basketball now, found a new 1!I know you will be very Mom? happy for me,so I have to write and tell you You have a test at once! tomor-row. I'm now helping my neighbors with their A.Yes,sure household 2.They are a very nice family, B.Yes,you can but their home is always in such a 3 C.No,you can't There are four kids,two dogs and three cats D.No problem to 4,so I suppose it is not surprising. A )2.-What can we do for the party? Kids always throw everything on the floor, -We can buy don't they?There's 5 to do.Each day I A.some drinks B.any drinks sweep the floors,tidy the rooms,take out the C.some drink D.any drink rubbish,make the beds and wash the clothes. D )3.-You can't watch TV I 6 everything is very clean and Tom. comfortable for them.I also have to do the -OK,Mom. weekly food shopping for them,as they are A.all of time too busy！ B.all time The parents work very hard and they are very C.all for time tired in the evening,7 I cook dinner for D.all the time the family,too.Tonight I'm going to use your B )4.My friend invited me her recipe and cook beef noodles!I think they will birthday party last Sunday. love it. A.in B.to C.at D.with I'm so happy that I have found this job.I was A )5.Many parents think that it is important very worried about money,but now I know I children learn will have 8 to pay for my college education more things. after the summer holiday.I don't want to A.for,to 9 my parents for this-they should not B.of,to have to work harder to pay for me. 31
家庭作业·英语·八年级·下册·配人教版 10 please write and tell me how you are! can enable students to have some sense of Love, responsibility(责任感).There is a lot of Lanlan housework in each family.As a member of (A )1.A.job B.book the family,each one should do his or her C.hobby D.friend share.In the second place,doing some B )2.A.clean B.chores housework can give the student opportunities C.housework D.activities to get to know his parents better.By doing D )3.A.place B.trouble housework,a student will know how hard it C.difficult D.mess is for his parents to go to work every day B )4.A.watch B.take care of while raising a family.He will make even C.play with D.help out greater efforts in his study later on.Finally, A )5.A.a lot B.many doing some housework can give the student a C.a lot of D.lots of chance to do some physical exercise.Since the (C )6.A.set up B.hope student has to sit in the classroom studying C.make sure D.believe most of the time,this is certainly beneficial C )7.A.but B.because (有益的)to his health. C.so D.since In light of the above,I strongly recommend (D )8.A.some B.little that those who are not in the habit of doing C.too much D.enough housework start doing some right now.Your A )9.A.depend on B.take after parents will be pleased and you will learn C.trust D.push something from it. (B )10.A.Anymore B.Anyway 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T) C.Finally D.However 误(F)。 Ⅱ.阅读理解 F )1.All parents think that it is necessary Some parents think that it is necessary and sometimes important for students and sometimes important for students to do to do some housework. some housework.Housework is a kind of F )2.Doing some housework can enable physical exercise necessary for mental development. students to have some sense of Other parents,however,think that it is study satisfaction. that is more important to students.Priority T )3.Doing some housework can give the (优先权)should first and foremost(最先)be student a chance to do some physical given to study both at school and home. exercise. I think students should share some F )4.The writer strongly stresses that housework with their parents.The reasons students should not do any housework. are as following.First,doing some housework 32
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Self Check ■思/考/与/探/究 B.take out the rubbish and sweep the floor 。限时练习 C.do my homework I.按要求写单词。 D.watch TV l.sweep(过去式)swept (A )3.The you practice,the 2.waste((现在分词)wasting you will understand. 3.fair(名词)faimess A.more,better 4.independence(形容词)independent B.less,well Ⅱ，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 C.many,better 1.He thinks it's the parents'job to D.much,well provide (provide)a comfortable environment D )4.-Could you please do these chores? for their children. 2.I think it will help them understand A.You're welcome the idea of faimess (fair). B.That's all 3.Doing housework helps develop children's C.Sure,you could independence(independent). D.No problem 4.Johnny is presently developing A )5.I think everyone should do their (develop)a number of projects. part in the classroom ■延/伸/与/提/升 clean. A.keeping ○能力提升 B.keep 单项选择 C.keeps C )1.Mom will be back shopping D.kept minute now. 。拓展探究 A.for,any 阅读理解。 B.for,some Most people want to be happy,but few C.from,any know how to find happiness.Money and D.from,some success alone do not bring lasting happiness. B )2.-What can you help your mom at Aristotle,a Greek thinker,said,"Happiness home? depends upon ourselves."In other words,we -I can make our own happiness.Here are a few A.read an interesting book suggestions to help you be happier. 33