6. After studying music in Vienna, Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria. where he became director of musIc (1) After studying music in Vienna After he studied music in vienna -Having studied music in Vienna court n.庭院,法庭,球场 empire 帝国 emperor 皇帝 empress n.女皇,皇后 prince n.王子,亲王 princess n.公主,王妃 Stu
6. After studying music in Vienna, Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria, where he became director of music. (1) After studying music in Vienna… =After he studied music in Vienna… =Having studied music in Vienna… court n. 庭院,法庭,球场 empire n. 帝国 emperor n. 皇帝 empress n. 女皇,皇后 prince n. 王子, 亲王 princess n. 公主,王妃
director of music音乐指挥。 director表 示职位,不加冠词。英语中表示职位, 头衔的名词,用作表语、同位语、补足 语时,不加冠词。 如: Clinton was elected president for the second time B the C our 注意:如果这类名词在句中作主语,需 要加冠词。 总统做了电视讲话。 The president gave a speech on TV. Student(Til
director of music 音乐指挥。director表 示职位,不加冠词。英语中表示职位, 头衔的名词,用作表语、同位语、补足 语时,不加冠词。 如:Clinton was elected ______ president for the second time. A. / B. the C. a D. our 注意:如果这类名词在句中作主语,需 要加冠词。 总统做了电视讲话。 The president gave a speech on TV. A
7. Having worked there for 30 years, He moved to london where he became very successful. Having done.做时间状语 现在分词的完成式作状语,表示的动作发 生在谓语动词的动作之前 Having worked there for 30 years After Haydn had worked there for 30 years。。 Student(Time
7. Having worked there for 30 years, He moved to London, where he became very successful. Having done… 做时间状语 现在分词的完成式作状语, 表示的动作发 生在谓语动词的动作之前。 Having worked there for 30 years… = After Haydn had worked there for 30 years…
读过信之后,她非常溦动。 Having read the letter, she got very excited 在这家工厂工作时,他从工人那里学到 了很多。 Working in the factory, he learned a lot from the workers 注意:现在分词的一般式表示动作与谓 语动词的动作同时发生。 Student(Time
读过信之后,她非常激动。 Having read the letter, she got very excited. 在这家工厂工作时,他从工人那里学到 了很多。 Working in the factory, he learned a lot from the workers. 注意:现在分词的一般式表示动作与谓 语动词的动作同时发生
规则:现在分词作时间状语: 如果分词所表示的动作和谓语的动作 同时发生或几乎同时发生, 用现在分词的一般式。如果分词动作 明显在谓语之前发生,用现分完成式。 没收到他的回信,她就又给她写了一封 Not having heard from him, she wrote to him again Student(Time
规则:现在分词作时间状语: 如果分词所表示的动作和谓语的动作 同时发生或几乎同时发生, 用现在分词的一般式。如果分词动作 明显在谓语之前发生,用现分完成式。 没收到他的回信,她就又给她写了一封。 Not having heard from him, she wrote to him again