后置( Postponement 后置是一种表示强调的语法手段,也就是把一个非句尾成分移 至句尾。 旧信息( Old Information)和新信息( New Information),句尾焦

Lecture 28: Substitution and Ellipsis 1 Substitution 1.1 Definition Substitution is a grammatical device for avoiding repetition and achieving textual cohesion. There are three kinds of substitution: nominal substitution, verbal substitution, and clausal substitution, and therefore there are three kinds of substitutes: nominal substitutes, verbal substitutes, and clausal substitutes. In addition, there are adverbial substitution and adverbial substitutes

O(HOME Text Analysis: Main Idea and devices for Developing It New words Main idea of the Main idea of each & text and devices part and devices for developing it for developing it

What is Online Learning? In an online lesson, the computer displays material in response to a learner's request. The computer promotes the learner for more information and presents appropriate material based on the learners response. The material can be traditional lessons and tests that are transcribed into a computer program. The material can also be a complex program that tracks users'input and

Structure Analysis Central topic: Time-conscious Americans (\Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully, the other being laborpara.1)

同位语跟在所修饰的名词之后,可表示相同的事物或人,也可对 该名词进行说明。同位语与所修饰的名词之间可以用各种标点符 号隔开,这时同位语可以对标点符号前的整个句子进行说明

Background Information Organization of the Text Introductory Questions Text New Word Reading Intensive Study Exercise Check-up Assignment

Related Information Declaration of Independence The statement made by the 13 colonies on July 4th, 1776, during the War of American Independence, announcing their separation from Britain, and founding the United States of America. The Declaration of Independence was written mostly by Thomas Jefferson

Related Information 1. 1. Opinion polls A survey of porential voters to determine their mood and attempt to determine the outcome of the election. Opinion polls started to play a part in American polities in the 1930s when the Gallup poll predicted the election of President Roosevelt in 1936

Related Information 1. Newspaper newspaper, in broad sense, is an unbound publication issued at regular intervals that seeks to inform, analyze, influence, and entertain. A newspaper can be published at various intervals but usually appears weekly or daily